Professional Documents
Culture Documents
REPORT
UNDERTAKEN AT
BY
Adebusuyi Tolulope Adewunmi
JANUARY 2023
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CERTIFICATION
This is to certify that this report which is on Student Industrial Work Experience
Scheme (SIWES) was written by Adebusuyi Tolulope Adewunmi of
Criminology and Security Studies Department, Adekunle Ajasin University,
Akungba –Akoko, Ondo State of Nigeria. And to the best of my knowledge, he had
undertaken the practical work of all that had written during SIWES Program at the
Criminal Investigation and Intelligence Department, Nigeria Police State
Command Akure, Ondo state.
_____________________ _________________
STUDENT DATE
___________________ ____________________
SIWES CORDINATOR DATE
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DEDICATTION
In life three sect of people matters most, First God, second parent and thirdly
friends, I dedicate this report to God Almighty for His unlimited Grace, consistent
love, immeasurable faithfulness and for sparing my life throughout the period of
my SIWES Programme, secondly to my darling parents for their undiminished
support and unquantifiable assistance through out the whole exercise and also my
beloved friends who always encourage me to be strong.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
My sincere appreciation goes to the supreme being for grace and His unfailing
Love that he bestowed on me. It is He who has brought me thus far. I also want to
appreciate S.P Adewummi which was the O.C (D10) human right, A.S.P
Olugboyega the 2ic of D10, Inspector TORIOLA in D8 anti human trafficking,
woman/Asp Ibrahim the OC in d7 laboratory, and inspector kehinde Oluwasola.
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The chapter One gives a brief introduction to the history of SIWES, chapter two
contains a brief history and operations of Criminal Investigation and Intelligence
Department, Akure, Ondo state with an organogram of the department , chapter
three discusses the Students SIWES experiences including students strength and
weaknesses, chapter four , which is the last chapter contains relevance of SIWES
experience to my course of study, recommendation and conclusion.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Page
Certification
Dedication
Acknowledgement
Executive summary
Chapter One
Introduction
History of SIWES
Objectives of SIWES
Objectives of report
Chapter Two:
OF INDUSTRY
History of company
Management structure
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Economic environment in which the organization operates
Chapter Three:
Chapter Four
Relevance of SIWES to course of study
Glossary
Summary
Recommendations
Conclusion
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CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Student Industrial Work Experience scheme (SIWES) is a skill training programme
designed to expose Nigerian students in tertiary institutions to the realities of work
environment, practical experience outside the university in their chosen profession
so as to achieve the much needed technological advancement for the nation.
1.1 DEFINITION AND ORIGIN OF SIWES
Student industrial work experience scheme (SIWES) was established in 1973 by
the Industrial Training Fund (ITF) as one of its programme.
SIWES was established to solve the problem of lack of adequate practical skills
preparatory for employment in industries by Nigeria tertiary institutions graduates.
The scheme educates students on industrial based skills essential for a smooth
transition from the classroom to the world of work. Students of tertiary institutions
is given the opportunity of being familiarized and exposed to the needed
experience in handling machineries and equipments which are usually not
available in the educational institutions.
At inception in 1974, the scheme started with 784 students from 11 Institutions and
104 eligible courses. By 2008, 210,451 students from 219 Institutions participated
in the scheme with over 164 eligible courses.
SIWES is operated by the ITF, the coordinating agencies The National University
Commission (NUC), National college of Education (NCE), The National Board for
Technical Education (NBTE), employer of labour and institution concerned. It is
funded by the Federal Government of Nigeria.
The role of the industrial training fund is to formulate policies and guidelines on
SIWES for distribution at all SIWES participatory bodies, institutions and
companies involved in SIWES.
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1.2 OBJECTIVES OF SIWES
This scheme was set out to bridge the gap between the theoretically trained
students in tertiary institutions and the practical application in the labour field.
However, this practical grooming exercise is expected to achieve the following
objectives:
Provide an avenue for students in Institution of higher learning to acquire
Industrial skills and experience in their course of study, which are restricted
to Engineering and Technology including Environment studies and other
courses that may be approve. Course of NCE (Technical), NCE
(Agriculture), NCE (Business), NCE (Creative Arts and Design), NCE
(Computer) and (Home Economic) in Colleges of Education are aslo
included.
Preparation of students for field working conditions after the completion of
their respective course programme.
To equip students and get them accustomed to some inevitable professional
challenges and respective workable solutions.
To make transition from school to the world of work easier and enhance
students contact for later job placement.
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CHAPTER TWO
2. To make carry out investigations, make arrest and prosecute criminals to the
full extent of the Law.
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2.3 THE ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT IN WHICH THE
ORGANIZATION OPERATES
The environment in which the organization is located due to the closeness to other
law enforcement agencies in Ondo state has made her works to be easy and
effective to some extent in the economic environment. In all the urge for the
economic development in the area is needed at its highestrange and the quick aid
of the State government.
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D1 Administrative section
D3 General investigation
D4 Homicide Section
D7 Surveillance
D9 Anti - Robbery
D12 Firearm
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2.3:2 LEGAL/PROSECUTION
This section is saddled with the responsibility of battling with robbery and armed
robbery activities. They investigate, arrest, interrogate and prosecute suspected
armed or unarmed robbers. The work hand in hand with the Special Anti Robbery
Squad (SARs).
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2.3:5 ANTI – VEHICLE THEFT (AVTs)
This section tracks and recovers stolen vehicles, they mostly work with the road
traffic agencies. They also remove spoilt vehicles from the road, they investigate
vehicle related issues.
This section is responsible for cases related to human trafficking, child labour,
child abuse, underage prostitution. They work in hand with the Nigeria
Immigration Service(NIS) to curb illegal immigrants and human trafficking.
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CHAPTER THREE
I was opportune to work in one of the most active sections of the organisation
which are human righs, anti human trafficking, laboratory, headed Officers in
Charge(O/C). These departments are professionally referred to as D10 and D7
(department numbering) could be referred to as the heartbeof solutions to
infringements on human rights and human trafficking because that is where all
cases relating to human rights and human trafficking are brought. All other sections
of the organization are responsible for other cases. blishment. Apart from the cases
directly assigned to the section, These department also works directly with the
Commissioner of Police, the Commissioner of Police seeks legal advice from the
legal section, in order to know if a case is civil or criminal in nature; the Police are
only allowed to interfere in criminal cases. Also we prepare charge for every case
that has been properly investigated and recorded appropriately in a case file. Also
we receive petitions, mails and processes (motion on Notice, Hearing Notice,
Judgment, fundamental human right violation charges e.t.c.).
My first week at the section I was briefly introduced to the above listed
activities that goes on in the section. On my first day I was taught how to
take/record a statement, I was allowed to observe an interrogation . The defendants
statement was taken as well as the complainants, the parties were interviewed by
the O/c Legal as well as the Deputy Commissioner.
The second week was majorly for arrangement of files, I separated civil cases files
from criminal case files, about fifty three cases files was arranged.
● CIVIL MATTERS: these are cases that involve parties who are just
citizens. Literarily, this means it has nothing to do with the state or
government. Examples of such are Chieftaincy, Marriage, land matters etc.
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● CRIMINAL MATTERS: These are mostly against the state or country and
are mostly felonious in nature sometimes misdemeanor. Examples of such
are Murder, Rape, Armed robbery, kidnapping, etc.
I also recorded a statement in the case of Commissioner of Police against Moruf
Adeniji &4Ors, I learnt that there are two types of statements
● CAUTIONARY STATEMENT: this is always used for suspects, it
carries a warning statement “ I (suspects name)(sex) having been duly
cautioned in English language that in am not obliged to say anything
unless I wish to do so and whatever I say shall be taken in writing and
given as evidence…..(signature) (date). This statement above ensures
the protection of a suspect till the court has proven he/she is guilty.
Also, he /she cannot be forced to give a contrary statement, this is to
ensure the validity of a statement tendered as evidence in a Court of
law. The statement of such contains a full auto- biography of the
suspect and every detail he or she knows about the accusation.
● NON – CAUTIONARY: this is used for two set of people, the
complainant and anyone standing as a witness. This statement
contains a brief auto-biography of the person and how he is related to
the accused or complainant (in terms of witnesses), the complainants
would also give a detailed narration of the event and his claim as well.
In my third week, I started going with the second in command of my section to the
magistrate court, we leave for court before 9am and leave later in the day. I was
able to learn some court ethics and rules. I was also opportune to visit courts in
Akure, Ondo state.
● VACATION COURT: vacation happens at the end of every legal year and
all Judges goes on break, but some Judges are appointed to preside over
cases of utmost urgency. For instance in a case of Robbery, where the
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defendant has to be confined in Prison for over two years, in the course of
this two years he (defendant) was diagnosed of a contagious disease/virus
eg. Ebola, Lasa fever, etc, that cannot be handled by the Prison, such a
person can be granted bail. The above instance is an example of an urgent
matters attended to by a vacation Judge. Also cases that has stipulated time
for prosecution has to be attended to before the time elapses, example of
such cases are Rape and election tribunal.
● HIGH COURT: this Court is higher than the magistrate court in hierarchy,
magistrate courts have limited jurisdiction over criminal cases and some
civil cases like divorce. These cases, are if brought to the magistrate courts
are transferred to the high court to preside over and give adequate
sentencing.
My second month was full of court experiences, witnessing court proceeding has
taught me the difference between Practical and theoretical law. I was able to learn
how to file a counter affidavit, Application for bail as well as procedural and
constitutional requirements, which are clearly stated in section 160(6) a, b, c of the
Oyo state criminal procedure Act 2014. A lot of cases were struck out and
dismissed. As well cases were adjourned especially those awaiting Legal advice
from the Department of public prosecution, this most times takes a long while
before it is brought to court, therefore, this delay the trial processes.
In the high court I was able to witness a Pre-trial conference and Trial
● TRIAL: this can also be called a bench trial or a jury trail, is when all the
facts of a case are heard, and a judge or jury makes the final decision about
the court case. An offender can waive their rights to a jury trial and just have
the judge make the ruling in a bench trial. A bench trial is different than a
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jury trial has a panel of an individual‟s peers make the final decision. There
are several processes that take place in a court trial, so lets take a look at
those.
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Once the rebuttals are done, both sides give their closing statements. The
Judge takes all the information presented and makes a ruling. After the
Judge gives its ruling (or verdict), the judge will sentence the offender.
During each part of the court process, there are rules that need to be
followed. We‟ll now look at the rules in place during a court trial.
RULES OF THE COURT
One of the most basic rules, a rule that many learn in elementary school, is
to not speak out of turn and not to interrupt others when they are speaking.
In the courtroom, the same rule applies. One does not speak unless called
upon and simply does not interrupt the court proceedings. The judge frowns
upon anyone who disrupts the court and might even hand down a contempt
of court charge.
CONTEMPT OF COURT: this means interrupting the court proceedings and can
result in fines or jail time.
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DON’Ts
● Chew gum
● Argue with the opposing party or his or her attorney
● Interrupt anyone
● React to the witnesses‟ answers or to the questions from the opposing
attorney to indicate your displeasure.
● If you are questioned by the other side, don‟t argue with the questioner.
● Give flippant answers.
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LECTURE RECEIVED
I was opportune to attend lectures at Akure Police State command, This lecture
was aimed at equipping the Police community with the right orientation for
policing in the 21st Century and to align their operations within the expectations of
the law and the citizens. It is also aimed at checking the excessive use of force by
Policemen and ensure the protection of fundamental human rights.
This Order stipulates men of the Nigerian Police force. Contained in this Order is
how police should react in certain situations, like Riots, Patrol, Robbery shoot outs,
Escape of a suspect or inmate.
In a situation of Riot, no matter how intense a riot can be a police man has no right
to shoot at rioters, there are things to do before force can be applied
THEORITICAL PRINCIPLES
● I learnt superior should have no more subordinates than they can effectively
oversee.
● I learnt it is team management style that allows the staffs to take part in
decision-making in the course of investigation and security.
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THE FUTURE OF THE ORGANIZATION WITHIN THE NIGERIAN
ECONOMY
With the look of things, I for see for the Criminal investigation and intelligence
department as the body which is responsible as a tool of reducing crime rate and
maintaining laws and order, I can come to the conclusion that:
The organization can function more effectively and efficiently in the dispensation
of their services if there will be adequate equipment and facilities.
If the issue of underfund continue to hovers around the system coupled with the
current economic situation in the country which has made corruption inevitable.
There cannot be a sustainable and manageable development in the department in
the future.
There is no point of doubting the fact that if the criminal investigation and
intelligence department can aim for the best, few years to come, the department
will break grounds in the state and also across the country and which in turn
catapult and skyrocket the department in the Nigeria police force.
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CHAPTER FOUR
CRIMINAL CASES: This are mostly against the state and are felonies and
misdemeanor eg. Kidnapping, rape and murder
CRIME DIARY: This is a book that contains every crime extracts both from the
division and from the petition
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BAIL BOND: This is a form filled in order to secure the bail of a suspect
4.2 SUMMARY
This report contains the activities of my SIWES program held at State Criminal
Investigation Department, Iyaganku, Ibadan, which is aim at arresting,
investigating and prosecuting criminals as well as maintaining peace and order in
the society.
It is mandatory to note that, bringing to book offenders is a step by step procedure.
This includes arresting, taking of statements, compilation of case file, interview
with the Officer in charge of the section, interview with the Deputy commissioner
of Police, charge filling, and finally handing over to the court.
Accurate court procedures have been stated above for better understanding. Also
court ethics, rules and regulations have also been stated accordingly
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Finally, before the department can safely admit that it has done justice to any case
brought to them, it must pass through all the above stages before it gets to the court
for further hearing and sentencing.
4.3 CONCLUSION
My six months student industrial training work experience scheme (SIWES) period
in State Criminal Investigation Department, Akure, Ondo State, as really widen my
horizon and increased my enthusiasm that Criminology and Security Studies is not
limited to theoretical knowledge acquired in schools. It is a very important training
that exposes the students and brings them into the world of crime and crime control
(practical experience) and prepares student to be able to face future challenges.
Being a security agency, the programme has bridged the gap between theoretical
knowledge acquired in school with that of practical applications in industries.
Also, the result of the quality control analysis cannot be over emphasize in any
Criminal investigation department. It is essential in order to ensure accurate use of
the constitution and other police professional ethics e.g Criminal Procedure Act,
criminal code, Force Order etc.
My experience among the staffs and co - I.T students had also made me to learn
good moral about cordial relationship which I know will contribute to my success
in the nearest future.
4.4RECOMMENDATION
After undergoing the rigorous and practical-endowing Industrial Training, it will be
quite legitimate forwarding these few recommendations for further upgrading of
the scheme as highlighted below:
The University‟s authority as well as the Industrial Training Fund should
Endeavour and put in good state the art of seeking placement for prospective
Industrial Training students.
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4.5 REFERENCES:-
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