Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region X
DIVISION OF CAGAYAN DE ORO CITY

QUARTER 2 EXAMINATION
PRACTICAL RESEARCH 2

INSTRUCTION: READ EACH ITEM CAREFULLY. WRITE THE LETTER OF THE CORRECT
ANSWER ON A SEPARATE SHEET OF PAPER.

1. What research design aims to determine a cause from already existing effects?
A. Correlational B. Descriptive C. Ex Post Facto Quasi-Experimental

2. What research design is often conducted in a controlled setting with corresponding research
treatment?
A. Correlational B. Experimental C. Ex Post Facto D. Survey Research

3. Mr. Caruc would like to know further the type of social media used between the male and
female SHS students of East Pagat National High School. What is the appropriate research
design to be used in this study?
A. Correlational B. Descriptive C. Experimental D. Quasi-Experimental

4. Which among the terms below pertains to all the members of a particular group relevant to the
research?
A. Population B. Respondents C. Sample D. Target Population

5. Which among the terms below refers to the representative subset of the population?
A. Accessible Population B. Population C. Sample D. Target Population

6. Which of the following is defined as the systematic process of selecting the group to be
analyzed in the research study?
A. Accessible Population B. Sample C. Sampling D. Target Population

7. Which one of the following best describes the kind of research instrument that will be used,
such as a questionnaire, checklist, questionnaire-checklist, interview schedule, teacher-made
tests, and so forth?
A. Respondents B. Research Instrument C. Data Collection D. Research Method

8. What is the type of sampling in which all members of the population have an equal chance of
being chosen?
A. Non-probability Sampling B. Probability Sampling C. Sample D. Sample size

9. Which of the following sampling methods gives all members of the population an equal chance
of being chosen as respondents without dividing the population in groups?
A. Cluster sampling C. Stratified random sampling.
B. Simple random sampling D. Systematic sampling

10. What is a questionnaire?

A. It is a tool for interpretation. C. It is a tool for data collection.
B. It is a tool for data evaluation D. It is a tool for data analysis.

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 11. Which term below refers to the consistency of the results, which occurs when the instrument
produces the same results for individuals who take the test multiple times.
A. Reactivity B. Reliability Validity C. Sensitivity D. Validity

12. What type of validity is when an instrument produces results similar to those of another
instrument?
A. Equivalent Forms Reliability C. Inter-rater Reliability
B. Internal Consistency Reliability D. Test-retest Reliability

13. What characteristics of a good research instrument when items are arranged from simple to
complex?
A. Concise B. Easily Tabulated C. Sequential D. Valid and Reliable

14. What characteristics of a good research instrument that requires that the instrument should
pass the tests of validity and reliability to get more appropriate and accurate information?
A. Concise B. Easily Tabulated C. Sequential D. Valid and Reliable

15. What indicator of a good research instrument that requires shortness of the item, yet, it elicits
the needed data?
A. Concise B. Easily Tabulated C. Sequential D. Valid and Reliable

16. What do you call an instrument in which respondents are asked to rate statements according
to the scale provided?
A. Completion type C. Likert scale
B. Dichotomous D. Semantic differential scale

17. Which of the following is NOT a technique used in quantitative data collection?
A. Experiments B. Interviews C. Observations D. Survey

18. Which data collection technique in which the researcher records the data based on what are
seen and heard?
A. Experiments B. Interviews C. Observations D. Survey

19. Which data collection technique uses interview or questionnaire?

A. Experiments B. Interviews C. Observations D. Survey

20. Which data collection technique uses treatment or intervention to measure its effects?
A. Experiments B. Interviews C. Observations D. Survey

21. What kind of observation does a researcher conduct where a checklist is used to collect data?
A. Structured interview C. Unstructured interview
B. Unstructured observation D. Unstructured observation

22. In the data gathering, there are certain procedures to follow. Which among the statements
below should be the first thing to do?
A. Ask consent from the School Head C. Prepare the Research Instrument
B. Ask consent from the respondents or their parents D. Summarize the Data

23. In the data gathering, there are certain procedures to follow. Which among the statements
below is the concluding step?
A. Ask consent from the School Head C. Administer the research instrument.
B. Analyze the summarized data D. Summarize the Data

24. Which among the choices below refers to a process in which gathered information are
summarized in such a manner that it will yield answers to the research questions.
A. Data analysis B. Data gathering C. Data preparation D. Data Presentation

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25. Which section of the research output presents your findings graphically or via a diagram?
A. Analysis of Data B. Processing of Data
B. Interpretation of Data D. Presentation of Data

26. What kind of correlation exists when two variables have no relationship with each other?
A. Strong Negative Correlation C. Strong Positive Correlation
B. Negative Correlation D. No Correlation

27. Which of the following is not considered part of descriptive statistics?

A. Standard deviation C. Variance
B. Pearson’s r D. Mean

28. Which term refers to the average score of the given set of values?
A. Standard deviation C. Variance
B. Pearson’s r D. Mean

29. Which term below pertains to the explanation of the outcomes or findings to build a stronger
logical and empirical foundation for the conclusion after the data analysis and interpretation.
A. Analysis B. Discussion C. Interpretation D. Presentation of data

30. The following are found in the writing of the methodology EXCEPT:
A. Instruments C. Problem
B. Participants D. Research design and procedure

31. What do you call the process wherein the collected data are categorized and organized?
A. Coding of Data C. Scope and Purpose of Data Analysis
B. Data Diagrams D. Tabulation of Data

32. What do you call the process wherein the collected data are checked for consistency,
accuracy, organization, and clarity?
A. Analysis B. Coding C. Editing D. Tabulation

33. What do you call the process of arranging data into a table which can be done manually or
electronically using MS Excel?
A. Analysis B. Coding C. Editing D. Tabulation

34. In validating the data gathered, it is important for the researcher to keep the privacy of the
respondents ’answers during interview or focus group discussion. Which one below should
he/she observe?
A. Anonymity B. Confidentiality C. Discretion D. Ethics

35. Which of the following set of data, such as absolute values, percentages, or index numbers,
are compared, distributed, and shown in relationships?
A. Bar graph B. Column C. Graph D. Pie graph

36. Which of the following graphs best depicts the vertical differences between individual value
differences?
A. Bar graph B. Column C. Line D. Pie graph

37. Which of the following is a graph that uses a line to represent data?
A. Area B. Bar C. Line D. Pie

38. What graph below displays the relationship of parts to a whole?

A. Area B. Column C. Line D. Pie

39. Which term below refers to an assumption about a population parameter?

A. Assumptions B. Hypothesis C. Indicators D. Premises

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40. The following are key components of data analysis EXCEPT ONE. Which one is it?
A. Analyzing the techniques used C. Drawing conclusion.
B. Determining the purpose of evaluation D. presenting the data.

41. Which of the following types of research implications is also called convenient implications?
A. Conceptual Implication C. Realistic Implication
B. Practical Implication D. Theoretical Implication

42. What is the numerical value used as a summary measure for a sample?
A. Populations mean C. Sample parameters.
B. Range D. Sample statistics

43. The following constitute the thesis or research's concluding section, except one.
A. Summary of findings C. Recommendations
B. Conclusions D. Simple hypothesis

44. This is noted to offer useful advice for upcoming research in related fields.
A. Summary of findings C. Recommendations
B. Conclusions D. Simple hypothesis

45. Which of the following parts of the research paper refers to the brief restatement of the overall
components of the study?
A. Abstract of the Study C. Recommendations of the Study
B. Conclusion of the Study D. Summary of Findings

46. In presenting the conclusion of the study, what should be the guide of the researcher?
A. Operational Definition of Terms C. Scope and Delimitation of the Study
B. Research Questions of the Study D. Statistical Tests Used

47. Which of the following parts of the research provides suggestions regarding the best course of
action to take because of the summary of findings and conclusion?
A. Abstract of the Study C. Recommendations of the Study
B. Conclusion of the Study D. Summary of Findings

48. Which of the following tips in finalizing your best paper that will help you to see your own
mistakes and not notice them?
A. Formatting B. Length C. Proofreading D. Style

49. Which part of the research paper acknowledges the writers and authors from whom the
researchers have borrowed words or ideas in order to avoid plagiarism.
A. Authors B. Books C. References D. Researchers

50. Which of the following suggestions should you use in writing your conclusion?
A. A clear and simple language. C. High jargon sentences
B. Mathematical symbols. D. Highfalutin words