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MIS Essentials 4th Edition Kroenke Test Bank

MIS Essentials, 4e (Kroenke)

Chapter 2: Business Processes, Information Systems, and Information

Multiple Choice

1) A ________ is a network of activities for accomplishing a business function.

A) workgroup
B) task force
C) business portfolio
D) business process
Answer: D
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter LO: 2
Course LO: Discuss the role of information systems in supporting business processes

2) In swimlane format, ________ are specific tasks that need to be accomplished as part of a
business process.
A) repositories
B) resources
C) activities
D) databases
Answer: C
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter LO: 2
Course LO: Discuss the role of information systems in supporting business processes

3) A ________ is a subset of the activities in a business process that is performed by an actor.

A) sequence flow
B) resource
C) data flow
D) role
Answer: D
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter LO: 2
Course LO: Discuss the role of information systems in supporting business processes

4) Activities within a business process are shown in ________.

A) circles
B) rectangles
C) squares
D) diamonds
Answer: B
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter LO: 2
Course LO: Discuss the role of information systems in supporting business processes

1
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

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5) According to the business process modeling notation standard, the start of a business process
is symbolized by a ________.
A) circle having a thick border
B) circle having a narrow border
C) square having a thick border
D) square having a narrow border
Answer: B
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter LO: 2
Course LO: Discuss the role of information systems in supporting business processes

6) Which of the following statements is true about roles in a business process?

A) Activities of a business process are made up of roles.
B) An employee can be associated with only one particular role.
C) The name of the role is written at the top of the swimlane.
D) A given role should be fulfilled by just one person.
Answer: C
Difficulty: Moderate
Chapter LO: 2
Course LO: Discuss the role of information systems in supporting business processes

7) Which of the following statements is true of swimlane formats?

A) Roles are written at the top of a swim lane as names can be ambiguous.
B) Each swimlane shows the activities to be performed by one actor.
C) An information system cannot fulfill a role by itself.
D) A particular role may be fulfilled by many people.
Answer: D
Difficulty: Moderate
Chapter LO: 2
Course LO: Discuss the role of information systems in supporting business processes

8) According to the business process modeling notation, the end of a business process is
symbolized by a ________.
A) circle having a thick border
B) circle having a narrow border
C) square having a thick border
D) square having a narrow border
Answer: A
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter LO: 2
Course LO: Discuss the role of information systems in supporting business processes

2
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
9) A(n) ________ is a collection of data that is stored within business records.
A) repository
B) role
C) activity
D) resource
Answer: A
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter LO: 2
Course LO: Discuss the role of information systems in supporting business processes

10) ________ represent the movement of data from one activity to another.
A) Data charts
B) Data buses
C) Data modules
D) Data flows
Answer: D
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter LO: 2
Course LO: Discuss the role of information systems in supporting business processes

11) According to the business process modeling notation standard, an activity with a boxed plus
sign inside it indicates a ________.
A) subprocess
B) data flow
C) sequence flow
D) data repository
Answer: A
Difficulty: Easy
Chapter LO: 2
Course LO: Discuss the role of information systems in supporting business processes

12) Which of the following statements is true about business process modeling notation?
A) Sequence flows are indicated by dashed lines.
B) Data flows are indicated by solid labeled lines.
C) A subprocesss is indicated by a rectangle with a circle inside it.
D) The medium of data delivery is unimportant in a BPMN diagram.
Answer: D
Difficulty: Moderate
Chapter LO: 2
Course LO: Discuss the role of information systems in supporting business processes

3
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
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 Oxford, which was sold at Sotheby’s July and Aug. 1885; is drawn
by Rhoda Broughton in her novel Belinda 1883 as professor Forth;
author of The life of Isaac Casaubon 1875, 2 ed. 1892; Sermons
1885; Essays, 2 vols. 1889. d. Harrogate 30 July 1884. bur. in
Harlow Hill churchyard, near Harrogate. Memoirs by Mark
Pattison, edited by Mrs. Pattison (1885); L. A. Tollemache’s Stones
of stumbling (1893) 119–203; Temple Bar, Jany. 1885 pp. 31–49;
Journal of education (1885) 149, 253–65, 427–8; Macmillan’s Mag.
Oct. 1884 pp. 401–8; Academy 9 Aug. 1884 pp. 92–4; I.L.N. lxxxv
181 (1884) portrait.
PATTISON, S R (son of S. R. Pattison 1785–1865). b.
Stroud, Gloucs. 27 October 1809; a solicitor 1831; at Launceston,
Cornwall 1836–53; F.G.S.; solicitor London 1853; head of firm of
Pattison, Wigg, Gurney, and King, solicitors 11 Queen Victoria st.
London 1875; author of Chapters on fossil botany 1849; Some
account of the church of St. Mary Magdalen, Launceston 1852;
Notes on Launceston castle 1852; The religious topography of
England 1882; The earth and the world, or geology for bible
students 1858; On the history of evangelical christianity 1875; The
rise and progress of religious life in England 1864; resident at 17
Edwardes square, Kensington 1896.
PATTLE, T . b. 21 Dec. 1812; cornet 16 light dragoons 13 June
1834, lieut. col. 2 Nov. 1855 to 11 Feb. 1859; lieut. col. 1 dragoon
guards 11 Feb. 1859 to 12 July 1868, when placed on h.p.; served in
China as brigadier in command of cavalry in the campaign of 1860;
col. 2 dragoon guards 27 Oct. 1881 to death; C.B. 28 Feb. 1861;
L.G. 1 Oct. 1877. d. 5 Camden crescent, Dover 21 Dec. 1881.
PATTLE, W . b. 1783; cadet 1798; cornet in Bengal 19 March
1801, capt. 8 Jany. 1816, major 26 June 1826; lieut.-col. 4 Bengal
light cavalry 27 April 1833; lieut. col. of 10 light cavalry 1837–8, of
8 light cavalry 1838–40, of 1 light cavalry 1840–1, and of 9 light
cavalry 1841–3; commanded the cavalry throughout sir Charles
Napier’s campaign in Scinde 1843; aide-de-camp to the queen 4
July 1843 to 20 June 1854; col. 1 Bengal light cavalry 5 Jan. 1844
to 1848; col. 11 light cavalry 1848–49; col. 4 light cavalry 1849–58;
col. 3 European light cavalry 1858–62; col. 19 hussars 30 Sept.
1862 to death; general 9 Oct. 1863; C.B. 4 July 1843. d. Dawlish,
Devon 9 Feb. 1865.
PATTON, A (son of a clergyman). b. 1854; educ. Trin. coll.
Dublin, B.A. 1876; called to the Irish bar 1884; an energetic speaker
against the home rule movement in England and Scotland from
1886; a musician; edited Blue, white and red, a Christmas annual,
Rathmines, Dublin 1872. d. Cirencester 20 Oct. 1892. Times 21 Oct.
1892 p. 7.
PATTON, G , Lord Glenalmond (3 son of James Patton, sheriff-
clerk of Perthshire). b. the Cairnies, Perth 1803; educ. univ. of
Edinb. and Trin. coll. Camb., B.A. Camb. 1826; admitted advocate
1828; solicitor general for Scotland 3 May 1859; M.P. Bridgwater
Aug. 1865 to May 1866; contested Bridgwater 7 June 1866; lord
advocate 12 July 1866; lord justice clerk and lord president of
second division, with title of lord Glenalmond 27 Feb. 1867 to
death; P.C. 4 Nov. 1867; planted extensive forests of coniferous
trees on his Glenalmond estate 1831 etc.; cut his throat and threw
himself into the river Almond at Glenalmond 20 Sept. 1869, body
found near bridge of Buchanty 24 Sept. bur. Monzie churchyard. T.
Hunter’s Woods, forests, and estates of Perthshire (1883) 356–64;
Law mag. and law review xxix 267–71 (1870); Reg. and mag. of
biog. ii 195 (1869); Law Journal iv 520, 534 (1869).
PATTON, H (son of colonel Patton, governor of St. Helena). Entered
navy Oct. 1804; commanded the Alban 12 guns on Plymouth
station 1815–18; captain 12 Aug. 1819; retired 1 Oct. 1846; R.A. 19
Jany. 1852, V.A. 10 Sept. 1857, admiral 27 April 1863. d. Cockspur
st. London 18 March 1864.
PATTON, J . b. 24 March 1800; ensign 33 foot 18 Sept. 1817; lieut.
46 foot 1821; captain 12 foot 16 Aug. 1826, lieut. col. 18 Aug.
1843; inspecting field officer of recruits 8 Feb. 1850 to 19 Feb.
1859; col. of 47 foot 8 Dec. 1867 and of 12 foot 2 Nov. 1875 to
death; general 10 Oct. 1874. d. Vicar’s Hill, Lymington, Hampshire
27 Feb. 1888.
PATTON, R (son of Charles Patton, captain R.N.) b. 1791; entered
navy 1 Feb. 1804; served at battle of Trafalgar 1805; captain 30
April 1827; retired R.A. 7 Aug. 1854; retired admiral 16 Sept. 1864.
d. Fareham, Hampshire 30 Aug. 1883. Graphic xix 217 (1879)
portrait; I.L.N. lxxxiii 285 (1883) portrait.
PATTON-BETHUNE, A F L M (2 dau. of Walter
Douglas Phillips Patton-Bethune of Clayton priory, Sussex, b. 1821,
 col. 74 highlanders). b. Stoke house, Stoke St. Mary, near Taunton
17 March 1866; a good horsewoman, well known in the Sussex
hunting fields; author of 2 novels Debonnair Dick 1892; Bachelors
to the rescue 1894, 2 ed. 1894; while lieut. Constantine Palæologus
of 29 Punjaub infantry was driving her in a tandem in Hyde park on
12 April 1894 the horses bolted and she was thrown out, she was
taken to St. George’s hospital and d. of a fracture of the skull 13
April.
PATULLO, D . b. near Brechin about 1806; a grocer in Dundee;
emigrated to New York about 1830; a liquor seller in New York
especially of Scotch whiskey, became known as ‘The whiskey
punch king’; left a fortune of half a million dollars. d. New York
Sept. 1868. W. Norrie’s Dundee celebrities (1873) 317–8.
PATULLO, J B . Ensign 30 foot 24 April 1840, lieut. col. 9
March 1855 to death; C.B. 5 July 1855; present at Alma and
Inkermann. killed in the storming of Sebastopol 8 Sept. 1855.
PATY, S G W (son of William Paty of Bristol). b. 1788;
ensign 32 foot 28 April 1804, captain 28 April 1808, placed on h.p.
25 Dec. 1816; served in Copenhagen 1807, and in the Peninsula
1811–14; major 96 foot 29 Jany. 1824, placed on h.p. 9 June 1825;
lieut. col. 94 foot 11 June 1826 to 31 Dec. 1841, when placed on
h.p.; granted distinguished service reward 1 April 1848; col. 70 foot
8 May 1854 to death; general 14 March 1862; C.B. 19 July 1838,
K.C.B. 28 June 1861; K.H. 1832. d. 24 Regent st. London 8 May
1868. I.L.N. lii 523 (1868).
PAUL, H . b. Parish of Dailly, Ayrshire 10 April 1773; educ.
Glasgow univ.; partner in a printing establishment at Ayr; edited the
Ayr Advertiser 3 years; licensed to preach by the presbytery 16 July
1800, assistant at Coylton 1800; minister of Broughton, Kilbucho,
and Glenholm, Peebleshire 1813 to death; author of Paul’s first and
second epistles to the dearly beloved the female disciples or female
students of natural philosophy in Anderson’s institution, Glasgow
1800; Vaccination, or beauty preserved 1805; edited The works of
Robert Burns 1819. d. Broughton 28 Feb. 1854. J. G. Wilson’s Poets
of Scotland i 498–500 (1876).
PAUL, I , stage name of Isabella Hill (dau. of George Thomas
Hill, leather merchant). b. Dartford, Kent 1833; educ. France and
Italy; had a contralto voice ranging from A in the bass clef to A in
 alt.; first appeared in London as Isabella Featherstone at Strand
theatre, playing captain Macheath in the Beggar’s opera March
1853; Lucy Lockit in Beggar’s opera Strand 5 May 1853; Juana in
Mark Lemon’s Paula Lazarro Drury Lane 9 Jany. 1854; appeared at
Wallack’s theatre, New York 10 Sept. 1855; acted Sir Launcelot de
Lake in the Lancashire witches Lyceum 3 July 1858; m. 13 July
1854 at St. Paul’s, Covent Garden, London G. Henry Howard Paul,
actor and dramatist, b. Philadelphia, U.S. of America 16 Nov. 1835
(son of Stephen Carmick Paul); they gave entertainments in London
and the provinces from 1860, in which she imitated Sims Reeves,
Henry Russell and other vocalists; gave an entertainment, Ripples
on the Lake, Strand 2 Sept. 1867; she played Lady Macbeth and
Hecate in Macbeth at Drury Lane Feb. 1869, and Mistigris in
Boucicault’s Babil and Bijou at Covent Garden 29 Aug. 1872; sang
in comic opera in Paris; played the title role in Offenbach’s Grand
Duchess at the Olympic 20 June 1868, and in Paris in a French
version; played Little Gil Blas in Farnie’s extravaganza Little Gil
Blas at Princess’s 24 Dec. 1870; toured the provinces with a
company of her own in an entertainment 1873; played Lady
Sangazure in W. S. Gilbert’s The Sorcerer at Opera Comique 17
Nov. 1877; taken ill while performing in The crisis at Sheffield 30
May 1879. d. 17 The Avenue, Bedford park, Turnham Green,
London 6 June 1879. bur. Brompton cemet. 11 June. Pascoe’s
Dramatic list (1880) 414; The Period 14 Jany. 1871 p. 15 portrait;
Illust. sporting news vi 561 (1867) portrait; Illust. sp. and dr. news
ii 489, 491 (1875) portrait, xi 302, 305 (1879) portrait; E. L.
Blanchard’s Life (1891) 107, 721; Appleton’s American biography
iv 678 (1888); The Era 1 June 1879 p. 9, 15 June p. 12. PAUL,
J . Presbyterian minister, Maybole; minister of St. Cuthbert’s or
West Kirk, Edinb. 17 April 1827 to death; D.D. of Edinb. univ. 27
April 1847; moderator of the general assembly 20 May 1847; author
of The miraculous propagation of the gospel 1834. d. 4 Nov. 1883.
PAUL, S J D , 1 Baronet (elder son of John Paul, M.D. of
Salisbury, d. 15 June 1815). b. 25 Dec. 1775; educ. Westminster
1787, king’s scholar 1788; exhibited 20 landscapes at the R.A.
1802–37; partner in Snow, Strahan, Paul and co., bankers, which
became Strahan, Paul, Paul and Bates, 218 Strand, London; baronet
by patent dated 3 Sept. 1821; created D.C.L. Oxf. 13 June 1834;
author of Journal of a party of pleasure in Paris 1802, 2 ed. 1814;
 The former times, an address by A Norfolk Independent whig 1820;
Rouge et noir, Versailles, and other poems 1821 anon.; The man of
ton, a satire 1828 anon.; Joseph, a poem 1840; Ruth, a poem, 1841;
The country doctor’s horse, a tale 1847. d. Hill house, Stroud 16
Jany. 1852.
PAUL, S J D , 2 Baronet (eld. son of the preceding). b. 218
Strand, London 27 Oct. 1802; educ. Westminster 1811 and Eton
1817; partner in Strahan, Paul, Paul and Bates, bankers and navy
agents of 217 Strand, London 1828, which suspended payment 11
June 1855; Strahan, Paul and Bates, the partners in the firm, signed
and handed in to the court of bankruptcy a list of securities
amounting to £113,625 belonging to their clients but which had
been fraudulently sold or deposited by them; they were indicted at
the Old Bailey 26 Oct. 1855 for converting to their own use Danish
bonds value £5,000 belonging to John Griffith, canon of Rochester,
they were found guilty and sentenced to transportation for 14 years
27 Oct.; the debts proved against the firm amounted to three
quarters of a million, the business was taken over by the London
and Westminster bank; released from Woking prison 23 Oct. 1859;
lived at Lower Lancing, Shoreham, Sussex 1861–7; a wine
merchant at Wheathampstead near St. Albans 1867 to death;
illustrated his father’s book The country doctor’s horse 1847; author
of Harmonies of scripture and short lessons for young christians
1846; Bible illustrations, or the harmony of the old and new
testament 1855; A.B.C. of fox-hunting, consisting of twenty six
coloured illustrations by the late sir John Dean Paul, bart. 1871. d.
St. Albans 7 Sept. 1868. D. M. Evans’s Facts, failures and frauds
(1859) 106–53; Price’s Handbook of London bankers (1876) 128–
30; P. Fitzgerald’s Chronicles of Bow st. ii 244–51 (1888); Diprose’s
St. Clement’s i 108, 249, 315 (1868).
N .—His grandnephew Wentworth Francis Dean Paul (2 son of Sir Edward John Dean
Paul, 4 baronet), b. 26 Nov. 1870; one of the best four-in-hand whips in England or America,
took first prize for driving a team at the Chicago world’s fair 1893; much dejected owing to his
debts; poisoned himself with prussic acid at Bath hotel, Piccadilly, London 20 Dec. 1893.

PAUL, M C . b. 1791; entered Bengal army 1804; lieut. 8

Bengal N.I. 23 Feb. 1807, captain 9 Nov. 1818; major 9 N.I. 11
April 1828 to 19 Sept. 1833; lieut. col. 9 N.I. 31 March 1835 to 2
Feb. 1845; col. of 29 N.I. 2 Feb. 1845 to death; L.G. 17 May 1859.
d. 43 Harewood sq. London 7 Jany. 1865.
PAUL, R (son of Wm. Paul, pastor of the West Kirk, Edinb. 1754–
1802). b. Edinburgh 15 May 1788; educ. Edinb. univ.; clerk in
Commercial bank, Edinb. 1807, secretary 1823, manager to 1853,
then a director to death; joined the Free church disruption 1843, an
elder under Dr. R. S. Candlish at St. George’s ch. Edinb. 1843;
assisted in promoting the theological college and library, the Soc.
for training the children of ministers and missionaries, and the
Orphan hospital; author of The finest of wheat, extracts from the
writings of the older divines 1849; Memoir of rev. James Martin. d.
Kirkland lodge, near Edinb. 16 July 1866. R. Bell’s Memoir of R.
Paul (1872) portrait; Wylie’s Disruption Worthies (1881) 429–34.
PAUL, R B (eld. son of Richard Paul, rector of Mawgan-
in-Pydar, Cornwall, d. 7 Dec. 1805). b. St. Columb-Major, Cornwall
21 March 1798; educ. Truro gr. sch. and Exeter coll. Oxf., fellow 30
June 1817 to 11 Jany. 1827, bursar and tutor 1825; B.A. 1820, M.A.
1822; public examiner in classics 1826–7; C. of Probus, Cornwall to
Jany. 1824; V. of Long Wittenham, Berkshire 1825–9; V. of
Llantwit-Major with Llyswarney, Glamorganshire 1829–35; V. of
St. John, Kentish Town, London 1845–8; V. of St. Augustine,
Bristol 1848–51; went to New Zealand 1851; archdeacon of
Waimea or Nelson 1855–60; R. of St. Mary, Stamford 1864–72;
prebendary of Lincoln 1867 to death; confrater of Browne’s
hospital, Stamford 1868 to death; author of An analysis of
Aristotle’s ethics 1829, 2 ed. 1837; An analysis of Aristotle’s
rhetoric 1830; Journal of a tour to Moscow 1836; History of
Germany 1847; Some account of the Canterbury settlement, New
Zealand 1854; Letters from Canterbury 1857; New Zealand as it
was and as it is 1861; The autobiography of a Cornish rector. By the
late James Hamley Tregenna [pseudonym] 2 vols. 1872; published
many editions of the plays of Sophocles and translations of German
handbooks on subjects of geography and antiquities. d. Barnhill
Stamford 6 June 1877. bur. Little Casterton churchyard 9 June.
Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub. i 431–3, iii 1303 (1874–82);
Boase’s Collect. Cornub. (1890) 662, 1394–5.
PAUL, T H . b. 1785; entered Bengal army 1800; ensign 5
Bengal N.I. 6 Oct. 1801, captain 16 Dec. 1814; major 20 N.I. 22
Oct. 1824, lieut. col. 30 July 1828, col. 9 July 1840 to death;
general 22 Nov. 1862. d. 4 Melcombe place, Dorset sq. London 11
June 1866.
PAUL, W . b. 1810; connected with journalism from 1834;
proprietor of The Chronicle of Convocation 1859 till it was
remodelled by lower house of convocation; edited the Railway
Times to 1881. d. at his house, West Kensington, London 12 April
1884. Railway Times 19 April 1884 p. 496.
PAUL, W (son of rev. William Paul, professor of natural
philosophy, Aberdeen). b. Manse of Marycutter 27 Sept 1804; M.A.
Aberdeen 1822, D.D. 1853; assistant minister of Banchory-
Devenick, Aberdeen 1826, minister 1834 to death; author of
Analysis of the Hebrew text of Genesis 1852; The scriptural
account of creation vindicated by the teaching of science 1870; Past
and present of Aberdeenshire 1881. d. Banchory-Devenish manse,
end of April 1884. Scott’s Fasti, vol. 3, part 2, p. 494 (1871).
PAULET, F (5 son of 13 Marquess of Winchester 1765–1843).
b. 12 May 1810; ensign Coldstream guards 11 June 1826, lieut. col.
26 Oct. 1858 to 13 Dec. 1860; M.G. 13 Dec. 1860; col. 32 foot 3
Aug. 1868 to death; comptroller of the household and equerry to the
duchess of Cambridge 1867 to death; L.G. 12 Feb. 1870; officer of
the legion of honour 1856; C.B. 29 Dec. 1856; granted
distinguished service reward 1 March 1860. d. D2 the Albany,
Piccadilly, London 1 Jany. 1871.
PAULET, G (brother of preceding). b. Rupert house, Southampton
12 Aug. 1803; educ. royal naval college; embarked 18 Dec. 1819;
captain 18 Nov. 1833, R.A. 21 July 1856, V.A. 3 April 1863,
admiral 20 March 1867; the king of the Sandwich islands having
offered indignities to British subjects, the islands were ceded to
Paulet in Feb. 1843, but restored 31 July 1843; commanded
Bellerophon 7 Nov. 1850 to 1855; aide-de-camp to the queen 22
Sept. 1854 to 21 July 1856; C.B. 5 July 1855. d. 21 Marlborough
hill, St. John’s Wood, London 22 Nov. 1879.
PAULET, S H C , 1 Baronet (1 son of vice-admiral lord
Henry Paulet 1767–1832). b. 1 Aug. 1814; cornet 2 dragoon guards
13 Nov. 1832, captain 13 Dec. 1839, sold out 4 Aug. 1843; cr. a
baronet 18 March 1836; a verderer of the New Forest; chairman of
New Forest hunt club; often acted as a judge of horses at
agricultural shows; resided 5 St. James’ place, London. d. Little
Testwood, Southampton 11 Dec. 1886. Baily’s Mag. xlvii 72 (1887).
PAULET, W (brother of George Paulet 1803–79). b. Amport
house, Andover, Hants 7 July 1804; educ. Eton; ensign 85 foot 1
Feb. 1821; major 68 foot 18 Jany. 1833, lieut. col. 21 April 1843,
placed on h.p. 31 Dec. 1847; assistant adjutant-general of the
cavalry division in the Crimea 8 March to 18 Nov. 1854; served at
Alma, Balaklava and Inkerman; commandant at Scutari 19 Nov.
1854 to 18 Jany. 1855; was in command on the Bosphorus at
Gallipoli and the Dardanelles 19 Jany. 1855 to 9 Sept. 1855;
commanded the light division in the Crimea; commanded the first
brigade at Aldershot 1856–60, and the south-western district 1860–
5; adjutant general of the forces 1 July 1865 to 30 Sept. 1870;
colonel of 87 foot 27 July 1863, and of 68 foot 9 April 1864 to
death; general 7 Oct. 1874, field-marshal 10 July 1886; C.B. 5 July
1855, K.C.B. 28 March 1865, G.C.B. 20 May 1871. d. 18 St.
James’ sq. London 9 May 1893. Times 10 May 1893 p. 5; Daily
Graphic 10 May 1893 p. 8 portrait.
PAULI, G R . b. Berlin 25 May 1823; private sec. to C. C.
J. baron de Bunsen, Prussian ambassador in England 1852–5;
professor of history at Rostock 1857, at Tubingen 1859, at Marburg
1867, and Gottingen 1869 to death; D.C.L. Oxford 15 April 1874,
hon. LL.D. Edinb. 22 April 1874; edited J. Gower’s Confessio
amantis 1857; The libell of English policye 1878; author of The life
of king Alfred, a translation revised by the author 1852; Der
Hansische Stahlhof in London, Bremen 1856; Der Gang der
internationalen Beziehungen zwischen Deutschland und England,
Gotha 1859; Bilder aus Alt-England 1860; Pictures of Old England,
translated by E. C. Otté 1861; Simon de Montfort, earl of Leicester
1876. d. Bremen 3 June 1882. Allgemeine Deutsche biographie xxv
268–73 (1887); F. Frensdorff’s R. Pauli, Gottingen (1882); The
Academy 17 June 1882 p. 433.
PAULING, H J . b. Rochester 10 March 1821; district engineer
of Wellington railway, Cape Town 1859, resident engineer 1864;
chief resident engineer of the western railways 1881; engineer in
chief to Cape government railways 1885–91, having control of
2,000 miles of lines; M.I.C.E. 4 May 1880. d. Cape Town 8 Sept.
1892. Min. of proc. of Instit. of C.E. cxii 359 (1893).
PAULL, J . b. 1781; D.D. of St. Andrews 1844; minister of College
chapel of ease, Aberdeen 1804–12; minister of Tullynessle,
Aberdeenshire 1813; convenor of Supplementary orphan fund;
 moderator of general assembly 1846; one of her majesty’s chaplains
in ordinary in Scotland 29 May 1852 to death. d. Tullynessle 21
Oct. 1858. Scott’s Fasti, vol. 3, part 2, p. 571 (1871).
PAULSON, H . b. Nottingham 4 May 1819; a ballast-heaver at
Nottingham; beat Tom Paddock for £25 a side at Sedgebrook near
Grantham 23 Sept. 1851; beaten by Paddock for £50 a side at Cross
End near Belper, Derbyshire 16 Dec. 1851, there was a disgraceful
riot, both men were apprehended and sentenced to ten months’
imprisonment in Derby gaol with hard labour, March 1852; beaten
by Paddock for £100 a side at Mildenhall, Suffolk 14 Feb. 1854, in
102 rounds lasting 152 minutes; beaten by Tom Sayers £50 a side at
Appledore, Kent 29 Jany. 1856, in 109 rounds lasting 3 hours and 8
minutes; beat Harry Tyson £50 a side at Kentish Marshes 14 May
1859. d. at his daughter’s house, Newmarket yard, Sneinton Market,
Nottingham 11 Dec. 1890. bur. 15 Dec. F. W. J. Henning’s Prize
Ring (1888) 130–9; H. D. Miles’s Pugilistica iii 277–83, 371–9
(1881); Illust. sporting news iii 261 (1861) portrait; Sportsman 12
Dec. 1890 p. 4.
PAULTON, A W (son of Walter Paulton of Bolton, Lancs.)
b. Bolton 1812; educ. Stonyhurst college; apprenticed to a surgeon
named Rainforth at Bolton; lectured for the anti-corn-law league
1838–9; editor at Manchester of the Anti-corn-law circular April
1839, the title was changed to Anti-bread-tax circular in April 1841;
edited in London the League newspaper Sept. 1843 to 1846;
purchased with Henry Rawson the Manchester Times which he
edited 1848–54; great friend of John Bright and Richard Cobden. d.
Boughton hall, Guildford, Surrey 6 June 1876. bur. Kensal Green
cemet. Prentice’s Anti-corn-law league i 64 et seq. (1853).
PAUMIER, M N . b. 1813; tragedian; first appeared in London
at Drury Lane theatre 17 May 1836 as Hamlet; acted in many of the
principal theatres in Great Britain; lessee of Whitehaven theatre
1867–71. d. Castle view, Egremont, Whitehaven, of cancer of the
tongue 31 Jany. 1876. bur. Egremont cemet. 3 Feb. The Era 6 Feb.
1876 p. 5; Cumberland Pacquet 8 Feb. 1876 p. 3.
PAUNCEFOTE, B (only son of Bernard Pauncefote of
Cuddalore, Madras presidency). b. Cuddalore 28 June 1848; educ.
Rugby and Brasenose coll. Oxf., B.A. 1870; played his first cricket
match at Lords in the match Marlborough v. Rugby 3 and 4 July
 1865; scored 211 runs not out in a match Brasenose v. Corpus at
Oxford 3 June 1868; in the Oxford univ. eleven 1868–70, captain
1869–70; played in the match Gentlemen v. Players 1869; student at
Inner Temple 9 May 1870; a merchant at Colombo in Ceylon 1875.
d. Blackheath, Kent 24 Sept. 1882.
PAUNCEFORT, G (dau. of Mr. Edwards). b. 1825; came from
U.S. America to England in 1860; played in Adam Bede at Surrey
theatre 28 Feb. 1862; played at Surrey theatre, the Marchioness in
the Medal of bronze 4 Oct. 1862, Madge Wildfire in Effie Deans 7
Feb. 1863, Ruth Ringrose in Ashore and afloat 15 Feb. 1864, Jane
Grierson in the Orange girl 28 Oct. 1864; Miriam in Watts Phillips’s
Theodora 9 April 1866, Marah in A. Slous’s prize drama True to the
core 8 Sept. 1866, Patty Lavrock in W. Phillips’s Nobody’s child 14
Sept. 1867, and Hetty Calvert in his Land rats and water rats 8 Sept.
1868; played at Queen’s theatre Mrs. Jaspar Gregg in Burnand’s
Morden Grange 4 Dec. 1869, Queen Mary in Tom Taylor’s Twixt
axe and crown 22 Jany. 1870, Isabelle in his Joan of Arc 10 April
1871; played at Lyceum theatre Catherine in The Bells 25 Nov.
1871, Mother Fadette in Fanchette 11 Sept. 1871, Lady Eleanor
Davys in Wills’s Charles the First 28 Sept. 1872, Countess de
Miraflore in H. Aide’s Philip 7 Feb. 1874, Hecate in Macbeth 25
Sept. 1875, a leading part in Tennyson’s Queen Mary 18 April
1876, Queen Elizabeth in Richard the Third 29 Jany. 1877, Nurse
Burgit in Vanderdecken 8 June 1878, Gertrude in Hamlet 30 Dec.
1878, Widow Melnotte in The lady of Lyons 17 April 1879, Judith
in The iron chest 27 Sept. 1879, Martha in Iolanthe 20 May 1880,
Madame Savilla dei Franchi in The Corsican brothers 18 Sept.
1880; Madame de la Marche in The wife’s sacrifice at St. James’s
theatre 25 May 1886: Mrs. Primrose in Olivia at Lyceum 29 June
1887; Catherine in The Bells, before the queen at Sandringham 26
April 1889; Hannah in S. Grundy’s A white lie at Court theatre 25
May 1889; Tibbie Howieson in The King and the miller at Lyceum
7 Feb. 1891; m. (1) George Pauncefort, an actor at Boston and
Philadelphia; m. (2) Mr. Cooke. d. 4 Shawfield st. King’s road,
Chelsea, London 19 Dec. 1895. Era 28 Dec. 1895; T. A. Brown’s
American Stage (1870) 281.
PAVER, W . b. 1802; registrar of births and deaths at 4 Rougier st.
York 1867; author of Original genealogical abstracts of the wills of
individuals of noble and ancient families resident in the county of
 York, Sheffield 1830; Pedigrees of families of the city of York, from
a manuscript entitled “The heraldic visitations of Yorkshire
consolidated,” York 1842; his collections relating to Yorkshire were
bought by the British Museum 1874; his transcripts of marriage
licenses commencing in 1567 were printed by rev. C. B. Norcliffe in
Yorkshire archæological and topographical journal, vii 289 et seq.
(1882). d. Rishworth st. Wakefield 1 June 1871.
PAXTON, J . b. London 11 Jany. 1786; M.R.C.S. 16 March 1810;
M.D. St. Andrews 1845; served in army medical service; practised
at Long Buckley, Northamptonshire 1816–21, at Oxford 1821–43,
and at Rugby 1843–58; assistant surgeon to Oxfordshire militia;
edited Paley’s Natural theology, with plates and notes, 2 vols.
Oxford 1826; An introduction to the study of human anatomy, 2
vols. 1831–4, new ed. 1841 republished in America; The medical
friend, or advice for the preservation of health, Oxford 1843; The
works of W. Paley, 5 vols. 1845; Living streams, or illustrations of
the natural history and diseases of the blood 1855. d. Ledwell, in
parish of Sandford St. Martin, Oxfordshire 12 March 1860. E.
Marshall’s Account of Sandford (1866) 40.
PAXTON, S J (7 son of Wm. Paxton of Milton-Bryant, near
Woburn, Bedfordshire). b. Milton-Bryant 3 Aug. 1803; gardener to
sir Gregory Page-Turner at Battlesden park, near Woburn 1821,
constructed a large lake there; employed by the Horticultural
society at Chiswick gardens 1823, foreman 1824–6; superintendent
of duke of Devonshire’s gardens at Chatsworth 1826 and of his
woods 1829, erected the stove greenhouse, arboretum, and orchid
houses, erected the great conservatory 300 feet long 1836–40;
travelled with the duke in Switzerland, Italy, Greece, Turkey, Asia
Minor, Malta, Spain and Portugal 1838; remodelled the village of
Edensor, near Chatsworth 1839–41; constructed the fountains at
Chatsworth, largest of which is 267 feet in height; succeeded in
flowering the Victoria regia water-lily for the first time in Europe
1849; his plan for the Great exhibition of 1851 was accepted 1850
after 233 other plans had been rejected; knighted at Windsor Castle
23 Oct, 1851; superintended the re-erection of the Crystal palace at
Sydenham 1853–4, director of the gardens there 1854 to death;
suggested and organised the army works corps, which served in the
Crimea; M.P. Coventry 1854 to death; designed baron Rothschild’s
mansion at Ferrières, France, and other buildings; F.H.S. 1826,
 vice-president; F.L.S. 1833; received Russian order of St. Vladimir
1844; edited with Joseph Harrison The horticultural register and
general magazine, 5 vols. 1832–6; Paxton’s magazine of botany and
register of flowering plants, 15 vols. 1834–48; Paxton’s magazine
of gardening and botany 1849; edited with John Lindley, Paxton’s
Flower garden, 3 vols. 1850–3, and A pocket botanical dictionary
1840, 3 ed. 1868; author of A practical treatise on the cultivation of
the dahlia 1838. d. Rockhills, Sydenham 8 June 1865. bur. Edensor,
near Chatsworth 15 June. Journal of horticulture viii 446 (1865)
portrait; G.M. ii 247–9 (1865); Notes and Queries 24 June 1865 p.
491: Practical Mag. vi 161 (1876) portrait; Catalogue of the library
at Chatsworth iv 161 (1879) view of his house; The Crystal palace
by P. Berlyn and C. Fowler, junior (1851); I.L.N. xviii 343, 344
(1851) portrait, xlvi 601 (1865) portrait; Times 9 June 1865 p. 9, 16
June p. 9.
N .—He devised a plan for girdling London with an arcade resembling the transept of the
old Crystal palace, in which were to be lines of railway on the atmospheric principle, bordered by
dwellings and shops. This plan he laid in detail before a committee of the house of commons in
1855.

PAYN, S W (son of William Payn of Kidwells, Maidenhead,

clerk to the Thames comrs.) b. 3 Feb. 1823; ensign 53 foot 27 May
1842, lieut. col. 13 July 1858; lieut. col. 72 foot 14 Aug. 1860 to 2
Dec. 1876; served in the Sutlej and other campaigns in India 1845–
52; staff officer at Smyrna March 1855 to May 1856; in the Indian
mutiny 1857–8, present at Cawnpore and Lucknow; brigadier
general in Bengal 14 June 1872 to 9 March 1877; C.B. 14 May
1859, K.C.B. 29 May 1886; commanded Mysore division of
Madras army 1879–84; general 12 Aug. 1888, placed on retired list
20 Feb. 1889; col. of Bedfordshire regt. 26 Jany. 1892 to death. d.
Lynwood, Ashtead, Epsom 14 June 1893. Daily Graphic 21 June
1893 p. 14 portrait.
PAYN, W H (son of Anthony Payn of Dover). b. Dover 1802;
educ. Henri Quatre college, Paris; solicitor at Dover 1827–79;
proclaimed accession of queen Victoria at Dover 1837; coroner for
Dover 1860–82; member of town council, mayor 1854–5; received
emperor and empress of the French at Dover 16 April 1855,
presented with diamond snuff box and gold medal by the emperor
when he embarked for Calais 21 April 1855. d. Kearsney, near
Dover 14 Sept. 1887. Law Times 29 Oct. 1887 p. 450.
PAYNE, A G (son of John Robert Payne, d. 6 Nov. 1877). b.
Camberwell, Surrey 7 Feb. 1840; educ. Univ. college school,
London and Peter house, Camb., B.A. 1866, coxswain of his college
boat; a gourmet; a friend of J. G. Chambers (athlete 1843–83);
advised and aided Matthew Webb the swimmer; sporting editor of
the Standard 1871–83; assistant editor of Land and water to 1883;
contributed to Bell’s Life in London and the Girls’ own paper;
edited M. Webb’s Art of swimming [1875], and W. Cook’s Billiards
1884; edited Cassell’s Dictionary of cookery 1875–6, and wrote The
principles of cookery, prefixed; author of Common sense cooking
[1877]; Choice dishes at small cost 1882; Cassell’s Shilling cookery
1888; Cassell’s Popular cookery 1889; Cassell’s Vegetarian cookery
1891; edited The billiard news 1875–8; in Cassell’s Popular
recreation 1873 he wrote on Conjuring, cricketing, etc. d. Bay View
terrace, Penzance 1 April 1894.
PAYNE, C . Entered Bombay army 1803; ensign 8 Bombay N.I.
12 Aug. 1805, captain 31 Oct. 1822; major 16 N.I. 29 Dec. 1828 to
16 Sept. 1833; lieut. col. 6 N.I. 16 Sept. 1833–9, of 13 N.I. 1839–
44, of 13 N.I. 1844–5, and of 22 N.I. 1845–7; brigadier at Baroda
20 Sept. 1844 to March 1846; col. of 15 N.I. 9 June 1847 to death;
M.G. 20 June 1854. d. 24 April 1858.
PAYNE, C . b. 1815; in service of Mr. Errington 1830–5; whipper-
in of the Bedfordshire pack 1835–45; first whipper-in and kennel
huntsman of the Pytchley 1845, and huntsman 1849–65; huntsman
of Wynnstay hunt 1865–83. d. 30 Dec. 1893. bur. Overton,
Flintshire 4 Jany. 1894. Sporting Review xliv 14 (1860); Baily’s
Mag. Feb. 1894 pp. 135–6.
PAYNE, F (younger son of W. H. S. Payne 1804–78). b. Jany.
1841; first appeared in pantomime of the Forty thieves at Sadler’s
Wells Dec. 1854; played harlequin at Covent Garden theatre about
1863–73; played harlequin also in the opening of E. L. Blanchard’s
pantomime Cinderella at Crystal palace 22 Dec. 1874; his mind
became affected while playing in pantomine The yellow dwarf at
Alexandra palace Jany. or Feb. 1877. d. 3 Alexandra road, Finsbury
park, London 27 Feb. 1880. bur. Highgate cemet. 2 March. Era 29
Feb. 1880 p. 6.
PAYNE, G B . Second lieut. R.M. 17 May 1831, lieut. col. 11
Aug. 1858, col. 22 May 1862; col. commandant 5 Nov. 1864 to 12
 June 1865, when he retired on full pay as major general. d. Torquay
19 May 1870.
PAYNE, G (only son of George Payne of Sulby hall,
Northamptonshire, who was shot in a duel 6 Sept. 1810). b. 3 April
1803; educ. Eton 1816–22; matric. from Ch. Ch. Oxf. 12 April
1823; came into £17,000 a year and a sum of about £300,000 in
1824, spent this and two other large fortunes in a few years; sheriff
of Northamptonshire 1826; master of the Pytchley hounds 1835–8
and 1844–8; owner of racehorses 1824 to death; his first partner on
the turf was Edward Bouverie, whose colours were all black,
Payne’s were all white, they amalgamated them and originated the
famous magpie jacket; partner afterwards with Charles C. F.
Greville; lost £33,000 when Jerry won the St. Leger 1824; won the
One thousand guineas with Clementine 1847, and the Cesarewitch
with Glauca; a witness against baron de Ros in the card cheating
case 10 Feb. 1837. d. 10 Queen st. Mayfair, London 2 Sept. 1878.
bur. Kensal Green cemet. 6 Sept. Nethercote’s Pytchley Hunt (1888)
4, 99, 117–48 portrait; Rice’s British turf ii 296–388 (1879)
portrait; Famous racing men. By Thormanby (1882) 113–20
portrait; Baily’s Mag. i 183–6 (1860) portrait, xli 148–53 (1883);
Westminster Papers x 139 (1878) portrait; Racing in Badminton
library (1886) 75, 198, 204–5; Illust. sp. and dr. news iv 475, 496
(1876) portrait; Sporting Times 8 May 1875 pp. 305, 308 portrait.
PAYNE, H E (1 son of W. H. Payne 1804–78). b. 1831; first
appeared as Moth in Midsummer night’s dream, Lyceum 184–;
played with his father in the provinces; acted in the openings of
pantomimes in London and then took part of harlequin, being a
noted dancer; harlequin in Little Red riding hood, Covent Garden
Dec. 1858; clown at Covent Garden 1860–73 and 1878; acted
Charles the wrestler in As you like it at Haymarket 9 Oct. 1871;
clown in Cinderella at Crystal palace 22 Dec. 1874; clown at Drury
Lane 1881–91 and 1893. d. Norfolk house 322 Camden road,
London 27 Sept. 1895. bur. Highgate cemet. 2 Oct., left £5,858 16
6. Black and white 30 Dec. 1893 p. 832, 2 portraits; Illust. sporting
news v 808 (1866) portrait; Illust. sp. and dr. news xx 432 (1884)
portrait; St. James’s Budget 4 Oct. 1895 p. 33 portrait; Era 28
Sept., 5 Oct., 24 Nov. 1895; E. L. Blanchard’s Life (1891) 214, 403,
721.
PAYNE, J . Officer in charge of H.M. Indian mails 31 years; his
grandfather René Payne was the founder of the banking house of
Smith, Payne and Smiths’, London 1759. d. Dove’s Nest, Margate
17 Dec. 1893.
PAYNE, J H (son of William Payne, schoolmaster). b. New
York 9 June 1791; in a counting house 1805; first appeared at Park
theatre, New York as Young Norval 24 Feb. 1809; first appeared in
London at Drury Lane theatre as Young Norval 4 June 1813; played
in principal cities of Great Britain; edited The opera glass, for
peeping into the microcosm of the fine arts and more especially of
the drama, London, 26 numbers 2 Oct. 1826 to 24 March 1827;
resided in London and Paris, where he wrote dramas, chiefly
adaptations from the French; his tragedy of Brutus was produced at
Drury Lane 3 Dec. 1818 with Edmund Kean as Brutus; The
accusation at Drury Lane 1 Feb. 1816; his dramas, Ali Pacha 19
Oct. 1822; The two galley slaves 6 Nov. 1822, and Charles the
Second 3 May 1824, all at Covent Garden; his name is attached to
upwards of 50 dramas; his song of Home sweet home, sung by Miss
Tree in his Clari or the Maid of Milan, produced at Covent Garden
2 May 1823, made him famous all over the world, more than
100,000 copies were sold in twelve months; a friend and
correspondent of Coleridge and Charles Lamb; returned to U.S. of
America 1832; had a benefit at the Park theatre, New York 29 Nov.
1832 producing 4,200 dollars; American consul at Tunis 1841–4,
and May 1851 to death. d. Tunis 10 April 1852, memorial
monument in St. George’s cemet. Tunis, his body was reinterred in
Oak Hill cemet. Washington June 1883, where is monument,
colossal bust in Prospect park, Brooklyn. C. H. Brairard’s John
Howard Payne (1885); Memoirs of J. H. Payne, the American
Roscius (1815) portrait; Appleton’s American biog. iv 68 (1888)
portrait; The Theatre vi 211–6 (1885).
PAYNE, J (son of Wm. Payne of St. Alphage, London). b. 13 Nov.
1797; matric. from St. Edmund’s hall, Oxf. 6 May 1818; barrister
L.I. 14 June 1825; migrated to Middle Temple; deputy assistant
judge of court of sessions for Middlesex May 1859 to death; author
of Lines written to commemorate the opening of London bridge
1831; An Easter Monday ode 1837; with F. A. Carrington Reports
of cases at nisi prius 1825; and with J. B. Moore Reports of cases in
the common pleas and exchequer chambers 1828. d. Westhill,
 Highgate 29 March 1870. bur. Highgate cemetery, where is marble
memorial 16 feet high erected by friends of ragged schools and
temperance societies. Illust. Times 19 Nov. 1870 p. 333, view of
memorial in Highgate cemetery; Lectures edited by J. F. Payne
(1883) portrait; Christian cabinet illustrated almanac for 1860 pp.
37–8.
PAYNE, J . b. Bury St. Edmunds 2 March 1808; assistant master in
a school in New Kent road, London 1828, a believer in Joseph
Jacotot’s style of teaching; with Mr. Fletcher kept the Denmark Hill
grammar school 1828–45; kept the Mansion house school at
Leatherhead with great success 1845–63; member of council of
Social science association 1871; chairman of council of Philological
society 1873–4; chairman of the central committee of the Women’s
education union 1871–5; professor of education at the College of
preceptors, London Dec. 1872 to death; author of A compendious
exposition of professor Jacotot’s celebrated system of education
1830; C. F. Lhomond’s Universal instruction, Epitome historiæ
sacræ, a Latin reading book on Jacotot’s system 1831; Select poetry
for children 1839, 18 ed. 1874; Studies in English poetry 1845, 8
ed. 1881; Studies in English prose 1868, 2 ed. 1881; A visit to
German schools 1876; The works of Joseph Payne, edited by his
son Dr. J. F. Payne, 2 vols. 1883–92, two portraits. d. 4 Kildare
gardens, Bayswater, London 30 April 1876, portrait in common
room of college of preceptors. Educational Times 1 June 1876.
PAYNE, L . First appeared theatre royal Birmingham; under Mrs.
Nye Chart at Brighton theatre many years, where she was a
favourite; acted in The world Drury Lane 31 July 1880, and played
Maligna in E. L. Blanchard’s pantomime Mother Goose at Drury
Lane 27 Dec. 1880; played Ursula in Much ado about nothing 11
Oct. 1882, and Bessy in Faust 19 Dec. 1885, at Lyceum. d. from
cancer at Elm Bank, Malvern 11 April 1887.
PAYNE, W (2 son of Wm. Payne of London). b. 1799; coroner of
London and Southwark 1829 to death, revived the ancient practice
of holding an inquest touching fires 22 Aug. 1845; chief clerk at the
Guildhall, London 1833, resigned Oct. 1843; student G.I. 13 June
1832; barrister G.I. 22 Nov. 1843; high steward of Southwark and
judge of borough court of record 1850 to death; serjeant-at-law 11
May 1858. d. 26 Brunswick sq. London 25 Feb. 1872. I.L.N. lx 207
(1872).
PAYNE, W H S . b. City of London 1804; played
small parts at T.R. Birmingham; studied pantomime and clowning
under Grimaldi and Bologna at Sadler’s Wells theatre 1823; played
small parts at Pavilion theatre 1825–31; played Medow Mawr the
Welsh ogre in Charles Farley’s pantomime Hop o’ my thumb and
his brothers at Covent Garden 26 Dec. 1831, and Tasnar in Puss in
boots 26 Dec. 1832; played harlequin to Grimaldi’s clown at
Sadler’s Wells 1827, and dandy lover to young Joe Grimaldi’s
clown; danced in grand ballet with Cerito, Grisi, and the Elsslers,
and played in state before George IV, Wm. IV, Victoria, and
Napoleon III; played Guy, earl of Warwick, in the pantomime at
Covent Garden Dec. 1841; danced in a ballet at Vauxhall gardens 31
March 1847; played at T.R. Manchester 1848–54; in pantomime of
the Forty thieves at Sadler’s Wells Dec. 1854; at Covent Garden
about 1860–73; in E. L. Blanchard’s pantomime Cinderella at
Crystal palace 22 Dec. 1874. d. Calstock house, Dover 18 Dec.
1878. E. Stirling’s Old Drury Lane ii 204–5 (1881); Spectator 28
Dec. 1878 pp. 1633–4; Era 22 Dec. 1878 p. 12; E. L. Blanchard’s
Life (1891) 57, 444, 721; The Sun 27 Dec. 1893 p. 1.
PAYNE, W J (eld. son of William Payne, serjeant-at-law
1799–1872). b. 1822; barrister L.I. 7 June 1844; counsel of the
Southwark court of record 1852–72; steward of Southwark and
judge of the Southwark court of record 1872 to death; coroner for
duchy of Lancaster Jany. 1857 to death; recorder of Buckingham 10
Feb. 1866 to death; deputy coroner for the city of London and
borough of Southwark Aug. 1843, coroner July 1872 to death. d.
Fonthill, Reigate at midnight 14 April 1884. bur. Highgate cemet.
19 April. Law Times 26 April 1884 p. 465.
PAYNE-SMITH, R (1 son of Robert Smith, land agent, d. 1827). b.
Chipping Campden, Gloucs. 7 Nov. 1819; educ. Campden gr. sch.
and Pembroke coll. Oxf. 1837; Boden Sanskrit scholar 1840, Pusey
and Ellerton Hebrew scholar 1843; B.A. 1841, M.A. 1843, B. and
D.D. 1865; fellow of Pemb. coll. 1843–50; a well known Syriac
scholar; C. of Crendon, Oxf. and C. of Thame Bucks.; classical
master at Edinburgh academy 1847–53; incumbent of Trinity
chapel, Edinb. 1848–53; head master of Kensington proprietary
school 1853–7; sub-librarian at Bodleian library, Oxford 1857–65;
regius professor of divinity at Oxford and R. of Ewelme 1865 to
Jany. 1870; delivered the Bampton lectures on Prophecy a
 preparation for Christ 1869, 2 ed. 1871; helped to found Wycliffe
hall 1877, chairman of council 1877 to death; canon of Christ
Church 1865–71; dean of Canterbury Jany. 1870 to death; member
of the Old Testament revision committee 1870–85; the intermediate
church schools at Canterbury have been rechristened the Payne-
Smith schools; edited Commentarii in Lucæ evangelium quæ
supersunt Syriace 1858; Catalogi codicum manuscriptorum
Bibliothecæ Bodleianæ pars sexta codices Syriacos, Carshunicos,
Mendacos, complectens 1864; An Old Testament commentary for
scripture readers in Genesis 1882, new ed. 1885; translated The
third part of the Ecclesiastical history of John, bishop of Ephesus
1860; author of The authenticity and messianic interpretation of the
prophecies of Isaiah vindicated 1862; Thesaurus Syriacus 1868–91;
An exposition of the historical portion of Daniel 1886. d. the
deanery, Canterbury 31 March 1895. bur. St. Martin’s churchyard 3
April, memorial in cathedral. Church portrait journal, v i (1884)
portrait; Times 1 April and 3 April 1895.
PAYNTER, H (1 son of David Renwa Paynter). b. 1812; ensign 56
foot 21 Nov. 1828; lieut. 24 foot 5 April 1833, lieut. col. 14 Jany.
1849 to 8 Aug. 1851; wounded at Chillianwallah 13 Jany. 1849;
C.B. 17 Aug. 1850. d. Bath 13 Nov. 1851.
PAYNTER, J A D (2 son of David Renwa Paynter of
Dale castle, Pembroke). b. 21 Oct. 1814; entered navy 1 Jany. 1826;
captain 17 April 1854; retired V.A. 22 March 1876; mayor of Bath
1874–6; author of Notes on night quarters and boat service 1848. d.
13 Grosvenor place, Bath 17 Dec. 1876.
PAYNTER, J (son of Joshua W. Paynter). L.S.A. 1837, M.R.C.S.
1837; assistant surgeon 60 foot 7 June 1839; surgeon 73 foot 11
Feb. 1848; surgeon 13 light dragoons 16 Aug. 1850 to 9 Feb. 1855,
placed on h.p. 31 July 1857; deputy inspector general of hospitals
31 Dec. 1858; inspector general at Malta 4 Sept. 1867, retired 19
Oct. 1872; C.B. 20 May 1871; served in Kaffir war 1846 and
Crimean war 1854–5. d. The Croft, Tenby 19 June 1883.
PAYNTER, T (2 son of James Paynter of Boskenna, Cornwall
1748–1800). b. Boskenna 24 July 1794; educ. Trin. coll. Camb.,
senior optime Feb. 1816, B.A. 1816, M.A. 1821; barrister L.I. 23
Nov. 1824; revising barrister Suffolk and Norfolk 1833; recorder of
Falmouth, Helston and Penzance 1838–41; police magistrate
 Kensington and Wandsworth 1840–5, at Hammersmith and
Wandsworth 1845 to Dec. 1855, and at Westminster Dec. 1855 to
death; author of The practice at elections, instructions for sheriffs
and other returning officers 1837, 4 ed. 1852. d. 53 Thurloe square,
London 20 April 1863.
PEABODY, G (2 son and 3 child of Thomas Peabody). b.
Danvers, Massachusetts 18 Feb. 1795; managed his uncle’s business
at Georgetown, Columbia 1812–4; opened with Elisha Riggs dry
goods’ warehouse at Georgetown 1814, moved to Baltimore 1815,
opened branches in New York and Philadelphia 1822; resided in
London 1837 to death; retired from his American business 1843; a
merchant and banker in London 1843 to death; negotiated in
London a loan of £1,600,000 for the state of Maryland 1835; gave
£2,000 for the Kane expedition in search of Franklin 1852; founded
the Peabody institute at Baltimore 1857, gave it £200,000; gave
Harvard university £60,000, 1866; gave £700,000 for negro
education in the south 1866–9; presented £150,000 to the city of
London in 1862 for the poor, gave altogether half a million to
London from which the Peabody dwellings have been built, the first
block was opened in Spitalfields 1864; D.C.L. Oxford 26 June
1867; bronze statue of him by W. W. Story, on east side of royal
exchange unveiled by prince of Wales 28 July 1869; voted freedom
of city of London 22 May 1862, admitted 10 July 1862; declined a
baronetcy and the grand cross of the Bath. d. at the house of sir C.
M. Lampson 80 Eaton sq. London 4 Nov. 1869, body lay for a
month in Westminster abbey, taken to America and bur. at Danvers
8 Feb. 1870; personalty sworn under £400,000, 25 Nov. 1869. I.L.N.
lv 498, 517–18, 519–20, 645, 648, 655, 661, 664–5 (1869), lvi 277–
8 (1870); L. S. Mockett’s Men of our day (1868) 540–5; James
Dafforne’s The Pictorial table book (1873) 121–22; H. N. F.
Bourne’s Famous London merchants (1869) 285–300 portrait;
Illust. Times 5 April 1862 p. 217, whole page portrait; Leisure hour
xi 776 portrait, xv 471 portrait; S. T. Wallis’s Discourse on
character of G. Peabody (1870); Appleton’s American biography iv
688–9 (1888) portrait.
PEACE, C (son of John Peace of Sheffield, shoemaker). b.
Nursery st. Sheffield 14 May 1832; a tinsmith and a workman at a
rolling mill; appeared on the stage at Worksop as the modern
Paganini, playing a violin with one string 1853; became a portico
 robber; robbed a residence at Sheffield, sentenced to 4 years’ penal
servitude 1854; committed a burglary at Rusholme, received 6
years’ penal servitude 1859; committed a burglary at Manchester,
had 10 years’ penal servitude 1864, while in prison joined a mutiny,
was flogged and sent to Gibraltar; a picture frame dealer at
Sheffield 1872; murdered Arthur Dyson at Bannercross near
Sheffield 29 Nov. 1876, eluded capture in a wonderful manner,
assuming many disguises and still committing burglaries; removed
his residence to Greenwich, then to Evelina road, Peckham, Surrey;
captured by policeman Robinson 10 Oct. 1878; under the alias of
John Ward, sentenced to penal servitude for life for shooting and
wounding Robinson 19 Nov. 1878; an associate Mrs. Thompson
betrayed his real identity to the police; attempted suicide while in
custody by jumping out of a railway carriage window between
Retford and Sheffield 22 Jany. 1879; executed Armley gaol, Leeds
for murder of A. Dyson 25 Feb. 1879. The life of C. Peace (London
1878) portrait; M. Williams’s Leaves of a life (1891) 257–63; Times
26 Feb. 1879 p. 10, cols. 1–3; Illustrated police news 1, 8, 15, 22
Feb., 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 March, 5 April 1879 portraits; Graphic xix
121 (1879) portrait; A. Griffiths’ Secrets of the prison house i 30, ii
137, 218, 230, 232, 284 (1894).
N .—Nicholas Cock a policeman was shot by a burglar at Whalley Range, Manchester on 1
Aug. 1876, and William Habron, chiefly on the evidence of the police, was convicted of the
offence and sent to penal servitude. Peace afterwards confessed that he had committed the murder
and Habron was released 18 March 1879. Did Peace commit the Whalley Range murder
(Manchester 1879).

His folding ladder by which he could ascend to a first floor window is in

the criminal museum at the convict office, New Scotland yard,
Thames Embankment.
PEACE, J (son of Peter Peace). bapt. St. Peter’s ch. Bristol 8 Dec.
1785; educ. Christ’s coll. Camb. for some terms; an acquaintance of
Southey, Wordsworth, and Coleridge; keeper of the city library
Bristol for 40 years: edited Sir T. Browne’s Religio medici, with
resemblant passages from Cowper’s Task 1844; author of An
apology for cathedral service, anon. 1839; A descant on the penny
postage, signed XAP 1841; A descant upon railroads, signed XAP
1842. d. Swiss cottage, Durdham downs, Clifton 28 March 1861.
Axiomata Pacis by J. Peace (1862) anon., memoir pp. v–xxi; G.M. x
577 (1861).