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TRANSPORTATION POLICY ANALYSIS

AND PLANNING / TECHNICAL TOUR

PRINCIPLES OF TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING


REPORTERS
CELONES, LOUIS ANDREI
GONZALES, DANICA
LANSANG, JUSTIN
LIRIO, DIONNE

INSTRUCTOR
JOHN CARLO RAMOS, RCE
Transportation Policy and Planning
Transportation Policy
Policy Instruments
Specific Policy Challenges TABLE OF CONTENTS
Trends that had Significant Consequences Over the
Context in Which the Transport Policy Takes Place
Benefits of Transportation Policies
Planning Process
Transportation Planning Organization
Well Practiced and Successful Transport
Intervention
Governance in Transportation
Benefits of Transportation Planning
Effective Transportation Planning and Policy
Require that each of the Factor
Transport security
Potential Threats and Risks
Transportation Disaster Planning
Transportation Policy and
Planning compromises the whole
context of economic, social, and
political actions that determine the
distribution of development, goods,
and services. Transport policy tries
to make decisions concerning the
allocation of transport resources
while transport planning is their
effective implementation.
TRANSPORTATION POLICY
Deals with developing a set of
constructs and propositions that
are established to achieved
specific objectives relating to
social, economic, and
environmental conditions, and the
functioning and performance of
the transport system.
POLICY
INSTRUMENTS
•PUBLIC OWNERSHIP
•SUBSIDIES
•REGULATORY CONTROL
•RESEARCH AND
DEVELOPMENT
•LABOR REGULATIONS
•SAFETY AND OPERATING
STANDARDS
SPECIFIC POLICY CHALLENGES:
•CROSS SECTIONAL ISSUES
The Cross-sectional characteristics of
logistics require new information and
knowledge to support public policy.
SPECIFIC POLICY CHALLENGES:
•CROSS-JURISDICTIONAL ISSUES
The cross-jurisdiction characteristics of
logistics require new realms of engagement
and intervention of public policy.
SPECIFIC POLICY CHALLENGES:
• TRANSNATIONAL ACTORS
The transitional character of logistics
requires the consideration of trade and
transactions as a policy issue.
GLOBALIZATION

Increased interactions at the


international level, both for
freight and passengers.
DEREGULATION AND PRIVATIZATION

This enabled the transfer of


ownership and operation of many
transport modes to the private
sector and favored the entry of
new actors.
A BROADER FOCUS OF POLICIES

This has enabled better


coordination of investments
improving the efficiency of
interconnected transportation
networks and the related supply
chains.
BENEFITS OF 1. The rules by which the transport organization is
governed are set down, understood and followed by
TRANSPORTATION everyone involved.
2. Common methods are used for everybody involved in
POLICIES: the transportation and work in the department thus
increasing operational efficiency
3. Control systems are established in the opera
environment within the organization
4. The transportation policies represent the procedures
necessary to obtain the maximum benefits in the
minimum time.
5. They are necessary to train newcomers to the
transport industry and to keep other member informed of
the agreed policies.
PLANNING PROCESS
•GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
•OPTIONS
•PRACTICING OUTCOMES, IDENTIFYING
BENEFITS, AND ASSESSING COSTS
•CHOOSING A COURSE OF ACTION
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING
ORGANIZATION
POLICY COMMITEE
TECHNICAL COMMITTEE
CITIZEN'S ADVISORY
COMMITTEE
METROPOLITAN PLANNING
ORGANIZATION (MPO)
WELL PRACTICED AND
SUCCESSFUL TRANSPORT
INTERVENTIONS
✔ PARK AND RIDE
✔TRAFFIC CALMING
✔PRIORITY LANES FOR BUSES AND HIGH
OCCUPANCY VEHICLES
✔ALTERNATE WORK SCHEDULES
✔PROMOTES BICYCLE USE
✔CAR SHARING
✔ENHANCING PEDESTRIAN AREAS
✔IMPROVING PUBLIC TRANSIT
GOVERNANCE IN
TRANSPORTATION

Concerns the ownership and management of


assets and resources to fulfil goals such as profit
or welfare through the exercise or authority and
institutional resources.
GOVERNANCE IN
TRANSPORTATION
TWO MAIN COMPONENTS
• Public Ownership
Passenger railroads are owned by the
national government ADVANTAGES
Confidence
•Private Ownership Capital costs
There are numerous exceptions for certain Competitiveness
modes, such as road freight, rail freight Stability
and privatization in ports and airports.
BENEFITS OF
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING
1. Provides information, tools and public
engagement needed for improving
transportation system performance.
2. Is a Comprehensive, Cooperative, and
Continuing process (3 Cs) that requires
monitoring of the system's performance and
condition.
3. Influences many decisions, including
policies, choices among alternative strategies,
priorities and funding allocations.
EFFECTIVE TRANSPORTATION PLANNING AND POLICY REQUIRE THAT
EACH OF THE FACTOR:
Leadership
Organizational Structure
Tangible assets of the
organization
External Environment
Dominant Coalitions
Individual Behavior
Interpersonal Relationships
Quality of work life and other
motivational forces
TRANSPORT SECURITY
The foundation of transport security
includes several dimensions and
potential measures:
• Dimensions - Particularly concerning
the integrity of the passengers or
cargo, the route, and information
systems managing the transport chain.
• Measures - The set of procedures that
can be implemented to maintain the
integrity of the passengers or cargo.
EXPECTED OUTCOME OF SUCH
MEASURES:
✔Reduced risk of travel or trade disruptions
✔Improved security against theft
✔Improved security against illegal transport of
passengers and goods
✔Improved reliance on the information systems
✔Reduced risk of evasion of duties and taxes
✔Increased confidence in the international
trading system
✔Improved screening process
POTENTIAL THREATS AND RISKS
Anthropogenic
Natural Disasters Disasters
Extreme weather events Accidents
Geophysical Infrastructure Failure
Geomagnetic Storms Conflicts, terrorism, and
Sea level rise piracy
Economic and Political
shocks
Pandemics
TRANSPORTATION
DISASTER
PLANNING
Risk Assessment
Preparedness
Mitigation
Response
Recovery
THANK YOU FOR
LISTENING!

REPORTERS
CELONES, LOUIS ANDREI
GONZALES, DANICA
LANSANG, JUSTIN
LIRIO, DIONNE

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