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Question No 1-If you have to estimate a

Building, what type of data do you need?


For this kind of question, you need to ready with the study for necessary data of

preparing a Building Project-you can say 

 · A project specification- Document which describe the quantity, type,

nature, construction method and size of construction work 

 · Project drawings- Architectural Drawing Includes The buildings for 2-D

and 3-D

 · Rates of materials-  Usually to know the The average construction cost of

home depend on the material cost. that varies location wise.

Question No 2- Looking back on your last


position, have you done your best work?
You should follow these Points to answer- 

 · You always had tried to do your best- Worked for the Company growth

and that working capability is best of your career right now. 

 · You are just having uplifted the company and your career

stride- you tell them several factors. Then, recap those factors due to your

strongest qualifications.

Question No 3- Which project were you


involved in and what was your role in the
project?
For this question- Never be negative. And answer honestly that your Job role as

a quantity survey. You can follow these points. 

● How you preparing the Cash Flow statement- for all the activities

including Bank Guarantees, Margin money, Service taxes, Office

expenditure, direct costs and material costs.

● Preparing client bills - the work done value every month.

● Verify-Certify Running account bills- of sub-contractors,

machinery and work done bills.

● Reconciliation of materials- Determine wastage of materials.

● Rate analysis- How you had to prepare a budget and determine profit

and loss statements up on execution of the   project.

Questions No 4-Where do you see yourself in


5 years and why?
Give answer in a Personal way- 

● Tell them your Futuristic Vision who you would be

● You love doing adding skills in this field

● As you enjoy the quantity surveyor work

● You’ll dedicate yourself in this field for the Long time.

● You’re open to learning

Questions No 5- what is your targets and


goals if you are hired?
Actually the hiring manager wants to know about your ambition as procurement

professional. So, your answers must be around the Following steps- 


 1. Speak your own thoughts here- move around the important qualities for

the position. 

 2. Describe about the meaning and purpose of life- strong wish or a

desire to achieve something that requires immense hard work and dedication. 

 3. focus and match the company’s goals- aims and ambitions should be

matched.

4. Describe long-term goals-involve growing with a company.

Question No 6- What would you do if you


made a Mistake during your position?
Tips for this question is-never ever lie because trying to cover up mistakes is

never a good idea. 

Say them that you’ll always Being Honest with them and will ensure appropriate

action is taken.

Question No 7- What are the contractual


documents?
Tips for the answer of this question is following-

· Contractual documents include- items such as the design drawings,

specification, work information, site information and the program of works.

 Quantity surveyor Interview question and


answers- Technical questions
You already know companies are just looking for potential

candidates. Quantity surveyor Interview questions and answers Helps


you face each type of civil engineering Interviews. Interviewer ask question to

analyze your H. R answers as well as technical background. It is always best to

be honest in an interview. If you do not know an answer, do not try to make

something up – it is always better to just admit not knowing. So here are the

best question that are being asked in many quantity surveyor Interview, and you

should know these.

1. What is the size of Fine aggregate? (< 4,75 sieve, passing-ex-Sand

2. Size of Coarse Aggregate- (> 4.74 mm sieve, Retain )

3. What do you mean by bulking? (the volume increase of fine

aggregate due to presence of Moisture Content in it)

4. Which cement is used for mainly building construction

where strength required with age- (PPC)

5. Unit Weight of RCC (25Kn/cum)

6. Thickness of DPC – 50mm

7. Water to be used in concrete must have a PH value of? (6 to

8.5 )

8. What is BBS?-bar bending schedule meaning way to organizing

rebar’s for structural unit, giving detailed reinforcement requirement.


9. What is material statement?-it’s a Table showing quantity of

materials required for a particular work. For the Excavation, Brick work,

R.C.C P.C.C and other

10. What is analysis of rates?-it’s a process in which overall cost of

any item of work is determined per unit quantity of work.

want to know more about the Quantity Surveyor Interview questions and

answers, Join the Civil Engineering Training Institute Civil

Guruji which offer the best place to grow your Civil Engineering skill set and

help you get your Dream job.

Read-Quantity Surveyor Civil Engineers- Are you ready to find new job?

Read More- Quantity Surveyor Job and Salary | Read Now

interview questions
for quantity surveyor
job candidates.
29 September 2022

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One of the most important roles in any building project, whether it’s a new
build, restoration or maintenance, is that of the quantity surveyor. He or she is
responsible for accurately assessing costs and managing the financial aspects
of a project.

These highly skilled jobs require individuals that have all the relevant
qualifications and the approval of the Royal Institution for Chartered
Surveyors (RICS). It is true the interviews can be challenging, however, the
rewards the job brings lead to high levels of job satisfaction for successful
candidates. If you don't yet have an interview for a quantity surveyor job, see
our tips on how to write a tailored CV and cover letter.
This article is designed to help those preparing for quantity surveyor job
interviews for the first time and to offer support and guidance for those who
have struggled with them in the past. Randstad CPE can help candidates to
find such quantity surveyor jobs.
Quantity Surveyors are likely to spend some of the working day on
construction sites but that is no excuse to appear scruffy. As with any job
interview, candidates should don smart office wear, with clean shoes and neat
hair. They should always leave plenty of time to get to the interview, double
checking addresses and contact details, and ideally ringing the agency the day
before to make sure everything is still set for the appointment.

Candidates should also do their homework and read up about the company
and the surveying role they are interviewing for and formulate a few questions
to ask the interviewer – for example, what is the typical career progression of
a surveyor in their business?

It’s a good idea to take copies of any CVs or application forms and reread
them on the way. It's also advisable to go over the job advert to pick out the
key attributes required for the role and rehearse how to demonstrate these
skills.

Our recruiters in the construction, property and engineering sectors outline


their top interview prep tip in the clip below:

Information for quantity surveyor job candidates.


Interviewers for Quantity Surveyor roles may differ in the type of work they
do, but all will be looking for similar skillsets amongst their interviewees.
They will be looking for candidates who can demonstrate the academic
prowess required as well as the interpersonal skills and commitment that are
an essential part of delivering successful outcomes in what can be a
pressurised business.
Quantity Surveyors often manage large projects and interviewers will be
looking for candidates who can clearly demonstrate reliability,
conscientiousness and the ability to cope with a crisis. Successful candidates
will be proactive team players capable of clearly communicating with all
members of a team, from the construction workers on site to the senior
management back in the office.

Quantity surveyor interview questions.


● What do you see as the key challenges faced by Quantity Surveyors on a day to day
basis?
● How broad is your experience with different types of contracts?
● Do you prefer being office or site based? Why?
● Have you ever had to deal with a dispute over the valuation of work carried out?
● Can you describe what you see as a typical site-based day for a Quantity Surveyor?
● What parts of the Quantity Surveyor role do you most enjoy? Which do you find most
challenging?
● How would you go about combining studying for professional qualifications whilst
working?
● How do you keep your knowledge of HSE building regulations and legal guidelines up
to date?
● What are your ultimate career goals within Quantity Surveying?
● An important element of the surveying timeline has started to slip. How do you ensure
all the requisite milestones are hit and the project gets back on track?
● How do you go about scheduling time when producing a cost report?
● Costs are starting to spiral on the project you are working on. How do you resolve the
problem and still meet the project deliverables?
● How much experience do you have with complex engineering projects?
● What do you know about property tax?
General interview questions.
● Why have you applied for this specific role with us? What appeals most about the
role?
● What excites you most about our company?
● Why are you looking to move on from your current role?
● What are the most important attributes you would bring to this job?
Scenario interview questions.
● Describe a recent project you led a team on and tell me what was most and least
successful about the project.
● Tell me about a problem you have faced that required logical thinking to solve. Would
you approach the problem differently next time?
● Talk me through how you would go about determining an initial timescale for a
construction project.
tags: 

● career in construction
● career
Top 100 Quantity Surveying Interview Questions and
Answers [2023 Updated]
by AdminMarch 18, 202306539

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Last Updated on March 19, 2023 by Admin


If you are preparing for an interview in the field of Quantity Surveying,
then you must be familiar with the importance of thorough preparation.
Quantity Surveyor is responsible for managing the costs and finances
of a construction project, and they play a crucial role in ensuring that
the project is completed on time and within budget. To help you
prepare for your Quantity Surveying interview, we have compiled a list
of the top 100 quantity surveying interview questions and
answers.
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These questions cover a wide range of topics, from basic concepts to
more complex project management and cost control issues.  Whether
a fresh graduate or an experienced professional, this list will help you
test your knowledge, identify your strengths and weaknesses, and
prepare for a successful interview. So, let’s dive in and explore the
world of Quantity Surveying interview questions!

100 Quantity Surveying Interview Questions


and Answers
To help you succeed, we have compiled a comprehensive list of 100
Quantity Surveying interview questions and answers. These questions
cover a wide range of topics, from fundamental principles to advanced
techniques used in the field of Quantity Surveying.

Here is your copy of the quantity surveying interview questions and


answers pdf ebook. Quantity surveying interview questions and
answers pdf download and start preparing for your next quantity
surveyor job interview
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These are some of the most crucial quantity surveying technical
interview questions and their answers. constructionplacement is the
best platform to prepare for interview questions for quantity
surveyors in India.
This list is designed to give you a deep understanding of the core
concepts and techniques required to excel in this field. Whether you
are a fresh graduate or an experienced professional, these questions
will help you prepare thoroughly for the next Quantity Surveying
interview. So, let’s get started and explore the world of Quantity
Surveying interview questions and answers!
1. What is Quantity Surveying?
Quantity Surveying is a specialized field within Civil Engineering that
deals with estimating, managing and controlling construction costs,
project planning, and risk management. Quantity Surveyors analyze
project specifications and drawings to determine the required
resources and materials and their costs to complete a construction
project. They also manage contracts, monitor progress, and advise on
any potential project scope or budget changes.

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Updated List]
2. What is Valuation in Quantity Surveying?
Valuation in Quantity Surveying refers to assessing the worth or value
of a property, asset or project. It involves analyzing various factors,
such as location, condition, size, and market demand, to determine an
accurate and fair market value.

3. What is the role of a Quantity Surveyor in a construction


project?
The role of a Quantity Surveyor in a construction project is to manage
costs, budgets, and contracts. They work closely with the client,
architects, engineers, and contractors to ensure the project is
completed on time, within budget, and to the required quality
standards. They also prepare tender and contract documents, assess
and manage risk, and advise on the feasibility and viability of a project.
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4. What are the key skills required for a Quantity
Surveyor?
Some of the key skills required for a Quantity Surveyor include the
following:

▪ Strong analytical and mathematical skills


▪ Good communication and interpersonal skills
▪ Excellent attention to detail
▪ Proficiency in computer software, such as MS Excel and
AutoCAD
▪ Knowledge of building regulations and construction law
▪ Ability to work under pressure and meet deadlines
▪ Strong negotiation and problem-solving skills
5. What are the different stages of a construction project?
The different stages of a construction project include:

▪ Pre-construction stage: This includes site investigation,


design development, and procurement of permits and
approvals.
▪ Construction stage: This is the actual building phase, where
the construction team carries out the work according to the
project plan and specifications.
▪ Post-construction stage: This involves testing,
commissioning, and handing over the completed project to
the client.
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6. What is a Bill of Quantities?
A Bill of Quantities is a document that lists all the materials, labor, and
other resources required to complete a construction project. It provides
a detailed breakdown of the costs and quantities of each item required
and is used to estimate the total cost of the project.

7. What is the purpose of a Bill of Quantities?


The purpose of a Bill of Quantities is to provide an accurate and
comprehensive list of all the resources required to complete a
construction project. It is used to estimate the total cost of the project,
prepare tender documents, and to help manage and control costs
during the construction phase.

8. What is a Cost Estimate?


A Cost Estimate is an approximation of the total cost of a construction
project based on the available information at a particular point in time.
It takes into account the cost of materials, labor, equipment, and any
other costs associated with the project.

9. What are the different types of Cost Estimates?


There are different types of Cost Estimates, including:

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▪ Preliminary Cost Estimate: This is an initial estimate based
on limited information, such as project scope and size.
▪ Conceptual Cost Estimate: This estimate is based on a more
detailed understanding of the project, including materials,
labor, and equipment costs.
▪ Detailed Cost Estimate: This estimate is based on a
complete set of project plans and specifications and includes
all necessary costs and contingencies.
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10. What is Cost Control?
Cost Control is the process of managing and monitoring the costs of a
construction project to ensure that it stays within budget. It involves
analyzing costs, identifying areas where savings can be made, and
implementing strategies to reduce costs where possible

11. What is Cost Management?


Cost Management is the process of planning, monitoring, and
controlling the costs of a construction project from start to finish. It
involves developing a budget, estimating costs, tracking expenses, and
implementing strategies to keep costs within budget.

12. What are the main components of Cost Management?


The main components of Cost Management include:

▪ Cost Planning: Developing a budget and estimating costs for


a construction project.
▪ Cost Control: Monitoring and managing costs to keep them
within budget.
▪ Cost Estimating: Calculating the costs of materials, labor,
equipment, and other resources required for a construction
project.
▪ Value Engineering: Identifying cost-saving opportunities
without compromising on quality or functionality.
▪ Risk Management: Assessing and managing potential risks
that could impact the project’s cost.
13. What is Value Engineering?
Value Engineering is a process that involves analyzing a construction
project to identify opportunities to reduce costs without sacrificing
quality or functionality. It involves examining the project design,
materials, and construction methods to find ways to achieve the same
results at a lower cost.

14. What are the benefits of Value Engineering?


The benefits of Value Engineering include the following:

▪ Reduced construction costs


▪ Improved project performance and efficiency
▪ Enhanced project quality and safety
▪ Greater stakeholder satisfaction
▪ Reduced environmental impact
▪ Increased project value
15. What is Risk Management?
Risk Management is the process of identifying, assessing, and
managing potential risks that could impact the success of a
construction project. It involves analyzing potential risks, developing
strategies to mitigate those risks, and monitoring and managing risks
throughout the project lifecycle.

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16. What are the main types of risks in a construction
project?
The main types of risks in a construction project include:

▪ Technical risks: Risks associated with project design,


materials, and construction methods.
▪ Environmental risks: Risks associated with environmental
factors, such as weather conditions, soil quality, and natural
disasters.
▪ Financial risks: Risks associated with project funding, cost
overruns, and delays.
▪ Legal risks: Risks associated with compliance with
regulations and laws, contract disputes, and liabilities.
▪ Political risks: Risks associated with changes in government
policies, regulations, or local laws.
17. How do Quantity Surveyors manage project costs?
Quantity Surveyors manage project costs by:
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▪ Developing a budget and estimating costs.
▪ Preparing tender and contract documents.
▪ Analyzing and managing project risks.
▪ Monitoring project progress and costs.
▪ Identifying cost-saving opportunities through value
engineering.
▪ Evaluating and negotiating contract variations and change
orders.
▪ Providing advice on cost and project management to
stakeholders.
18. What is an Earned Value Analysis?
An Earned Value Analysis is a technique used to measure a project’s
performance against its budget and schedule. It involves comparing
the actual costs and progress of the project to the planned costs and
progress, to determine the project’s current status and forecast its
completion date and cost.

19. What is a Tender?


A Tender is a formal document that invites contractors to submit a
proposal to carry out a construction project. It includes project
specifications, drawings, and other information necessary for
contractors to prepare a bid.

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20. What is a Contract?
A Contract is a legal agreement between the client and the contractor
that outlines the terms and conditions of the construction project. It
includes project specifications, scope, budget, schedule, and other
requirements.

21. What is a Variation?


A Variation is a change to the original scope or requirements of a
construction project. It can include changes to the design, materials, or
construction methods, and can impact the project’s cost, schedule, and
quality.

22. How are Variations managed in a construction


project?
Variations are managed by following the procedures outlined in the
contract. This typically involves assessing the impact of the variation
on the project’s scope, schedule, and cost, and obtaining approval
from the client before proceeding with the variation.
23. What is a Final Account?
A Final Account is a document that summarizes the total cost of a
construction project, including all variations, adjustments, and
contingencies. It is prepared at the end of the project and is used to
settle the final payment between the client and the contractor.

24. What is a Dispute Resolution?


Dispute Resolution is the process of resolving conflicts or disputes that
may arise during a construction project. It involves identifying the
issue, gathering information, and negotiating a solution that satisfies all
parties involved.

25. What are the main methods of Dispute Resolution?


The main methods of Dispute Resolution include:

▪ Negotiation: Informal discussion between parties to reach an


agreement.
▪ Mediation: A neutral third party facilitates discussions
between parties to reach an agreement.
▪ Arbitration: A formal process in which an arbitrator hears
both sides of the dispute and makes a binding decision.
▪ Litigation: A formal process in which parties go to court to
resolve the dispute.
26. What is an Estimating Software?
An Estimating Software is a computer program that helps Quantity
Surveyors and other professionals in the construction industry to
estimate the costs of a construction project. It typically includes tools
for cost estimation, project scheduling, and material takeoff.

27. What is a Takeoff?


A Takeoff is the process of measuring and quantifying the materials
and resources required for a construction project. It involves analyzing
project plans and drawings to determine the quantity of materials
needed and their associated costs.

28. What is a Measurement?


A Measurement is a detailed description of the quantities and types of
materials required for a construction project. It is used to prepare a Bill
of Quantities and to estimate the total cost of the project.

29. What is a Scope of Work?


A Scope of Work is a document that outlines the tasks, activities, and
deliverables required to complete a construction project. It includes
project objectives, specifications, and requirements, and serves as a
guide for the project team.
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30. What is a Change Order?
A Change Order is a written agreement between the client and the
contractor that outlines changes to the project’s scope, schedule, or
budget. It is used to manage and document changes to the project
during construction.

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31. What is a Cost Benefit Analysis?
A Cost Benefit Analysis is a technique used to evaluate the financial
and economic feasibility of a construction project. It involves comparing
the costs of the project to its expected benefits to determine whether
the project is worth undertaking.

32. What is a Cash Flow Forecast?


A Cash Flow Forecast is a document that estimates the inflows and
outflows of cash for a construction project over a period of time. It is
used to manage and monitor the project’s cash flow, and to ensure that
there is sufficient cash available to meet the project’s expenses.

33. What is Depreciation?


Depreciation is the reduction in value of a property or asset over time
due to wear and tear, obsolescence, or other factors. It is typically
accounted for in the financial statements of a construction project and
is used to calculate the asset’s remaining value.

34. What is the Internal Rate of Return (IRR)?


The Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is a financial metric used to evaluate
the profitability of a construction project. It represents the discount rate
at which the net present value of the project’s cash inflows equals its
cash outflows.

35. What is Net Present Value (NPV)?


Net Present Value (NPV) is a financial metric used to evaluate the
profitability of a construction project. It represents the difference
between the present value of the project’s expected cash inflows and
its cash outflows.
36. What is a Preliminary Estimate?
A Preliminary Estimate is an initial cost estimate prepared at the
beginning of a construction project. It is typically based on limited
information and is used to establish a budget and to determine the
feasibility of the project.

37. What is a Feasibility Study?


A Feasibility Study is an analysis of the viability of a construction
project. It involves assessing the project’s technical, financial, and
economic feasibility, and determining whether it is worth pursuing.

38. What is a Construction Budget?


A Construction Budget is a financial plan that outlines the expected
costs and expenses of a construction project. It is used to manage and
control costs, and to ensure that the project stays within budget.

39. What is a Project Schedule?


A Project Schedule is a document that outlines the timeline and
milestones for a construction project. It includes key dates, deadlines,
and deliverables, and is used to manage and monitor the progress of
the project.

40. What is a Retention?


A Retention is a percentage of the contract value that is withheld by
the client as a form of security for the completion of a construction
project. It is typically released to the contractor once the project is
completed and any defects have been remedied.

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41. What is a Cost Overrun?
A Cost Overrun occurs when the actual cost of a construction project
exceeds the budgeted amount. It can be caused by a variety of factors,
such as unexpected changes to the project scope, delays, or cost
increases for materials and labor.

42. What is a Contingency?


A Contingency is an amount of money set aside in the construction
budget to cover unexpected costs or risks that may arise during the
project. It is typically a percentage of the total project cost and is used
to manage and control project costs.

43. What is a Cost Code?


A Cost Code is a unique identifier used to track and categorize project
costs. It is typically used in construction accounting and is used to
allocate costs to specific tasks, activities, or resources.
44. What is a Construction Draw?
A Construction Draw is a payment made by the client to the contractor
at various stages of a construction project. It is typically based on the
completion of specific milestones or tasks and is used to fund the
ongoing work of the project.

45. What is a Lump Sum Contract?


A Lump Sum Contract is a type of construction contract in which the
contractor agrees to complete the project for a fixed price. The contract
typically includes a detailed scope of work and specifications, and the
contractor is responsible for managing costs to ensure that the project
stays within budget.

46. What is a Cost Plus Contract?


A Cost Plus Contract is a type of construction contract in which the
contractor is reimbursed for the actual costs incurred during the
project, plus a percentage for profit. The contract typically includes a
detailed scope of work and specifications, and the client is responsible
for managing costs to ensure that the project stays within budget.

47. What is a Unit Price Contract?


A Unit Price Contract is a type of construction contract in which the
contractor is paid based on the quantities of materials or services used
during the project. The contract typically includes a detailed schedule
of prices for each unit of material or service, and the contractor is
responsible for managing costs to ensure that the project stays within
budget.

48. What is a Schedule of Values?


A Schedule of Values is a document that breaks down the total
contract amount into various categories, such as materials, labor, and
equipment. It is used to track and manage costs during the project and
to ensure that the project stays within budget.

49. What is a Change Directive?


A Change Directive is a written order issued by the client that
authorizes a change to the project’s scope, schedule, or budget. It is
used to manage and document changes to the project during
construction.

50. What is a Performance Bond?


A Performance Bond is a type of surety bond that guarantees that the
contractor will complete the project according to the terms of the
contract. It is typically required by the client as a form of security and is
used to protect against default or non-performance by the contractor.
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51. What is a Payment Bond?
A Payment Bond is a type of surety bond that guarantees that the
contractor will pay its subcontractors, suppliers, and other parties
involved in the project. It is typically required by the client as a form of
security and is used to protect against non-payment by the contractor.

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52. What is a Retainage?
A Retainage is a percentage of the contract value that is withheld by
the client as a form of security for the completion of a construction
project. It is typically released to the contractor once the project is
completed and any defects have been remedied.

53. What is an Escalation Clause?


An Escalation Clause is a contractual provision that allows for the
adjustment of the contract price in the event of unforeseen increases in
the cost of labor or materials.

54. What is a Liquidated Damages Clause?


A Liquidated Damages Clause is a contractual provision that stipulates
a predetermined amount of damages that will be paid by the contractor
to the client in the event of a delay or failure to complete the project on
time.

55. What is a Force Majeure Clause?


A Force Majeure Clause is a contractual provision that excuses a party
from performing its obligations under the contract in the event of
unforeseeable circumstances beyond its control, such as natural
disasters or acts of war.

56. What is a Punch List?


A Punch List is a document that lists the outstanding tasks or
deficiencies that need to be addressed before a construction project
can be considered complete.

57. What is a Warranty?


A Warranty is a contractual guarantee provided by the contractor or
manufacturer that the materials or workmanship used in a construction
project will meet certain quality and performance standards.

58. What is a Closeout?


A Closeout is the process of completing and finalizing a construction
project, including resolving any outstanding issues, completing final
inspections, and transferring ownership to the client.

59. What is a Bid Bond?


A Bid Bond is a type of surety bond that guarantees that the contractor
will enter into a contract if awarded the project. It is typically required
as part of the bidding process and is used to protect against the
contractor withdrawing its bid or failing to enter into a contract if it is
awarded the project.

60. What is a Performance Specification?


A Performance Specification is a project specification that outlines the
required performance characteristics of the materials or systems used
in a construction project, rather than specifying the exact materials or
systems that must be used.

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61. What is a Design Specification?
A Design Specification is a type of project specification that specifies
the exact materials, components, and systems that must be used in a
construction project. It typically includes detailed drawings,
specifications, and other information necessary to ensure that the
project is constructed according to the design.

62. What is a Bill of Quantities?


A Bill of Quantities is a document that lists all the materials and
resources required for a construction project, along with their quantities
and associated costs. It is used to estimate the total cost of the project
and to prepare a construction budget.

63. What is a Quantity Surveying Software?


A Quantity Surveying Software is a computer program that helps
Quantity Surveyors and other professionals in the construction industry
to manage and control project costs. It typically includes tools for cost
estimation, project scheduling, material takeoff, and other related
functions.

64. What is a Life Cycle Cost Analysis?


A Life Cycle Cost Analysis is a technique used to evaluate the total
cost of owning and operating a building or other asset over its entire
lifespan, including acquisition, maintenance, and disposal costs. It is
used to help stakeholders make informed decisions about the long-
term financial viability of a construction project.

65. What is a Green Building?


A Green Building is a construction project that is designed and built to
be environmentally sustainable, energy-efficient, and resource-
efficient. It typically includes features such as renewable energy
systems, water conservation measures, and green materials and
technologies.

66. What is the difference between a Quantity Surveyor


and a Valuer?
While both Quantity Surveyors and Valuers work in the construction
industry, their roles and responsibilities are different. Quantity
Surveyors deal with the cost and management of construction projects,
while Valuers focus on the appraisal and valuation of properties and
assets.

67. What is a Valuation Report?


A Valuation Report is a document that provides an appraisal of the
value of a property or asset. It includes details about the condition,
location, and other factors that may impact the value of the property.

68. What are the different methods used in property


valuation?
There are several methods used in property valuation, including the
sales comparison approach, the cost approach, and the income
approach.

69. What is the sales comparison approach?


The sales comparison approach is a method of property valuation that
involves comparing the subject property to similar properties that have
recently sold in the same area.

70. What is the cost approach?


The cost approach is a method of property valuation that involves
estimating the cost of rebuilding the property from scratch, and then
deducting any depreciation to determine the property’s value.
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71. What is the income approach?
The income approach is a method of property valuation that involves
estimating the income that the property is likely to generate over its
lifespan, and then applying a capitalization rate to determine the
property’s value.

72. What is the purpose of a depreciation report?


A depreciation report is a document that provides an estimate of the
expected lifespan and replacement cost of the major components of a
property, such as the roof, heating and cooling systems, and elevators.
It is used to help property owners plan for future maintenance and
repairs.

73. What is a building condition survey?


A building condition survey is an assessment of the condition of a
building, including its structural integrity, safety, and functionality. It is
typically conducted by a qualified professional and is used to identify
any issues that may need to be addressed.

74. What is a reserve fund study?


A reserve fund study is a report that provides an estimate of the
expected maintenance and repair costs for a property over a set period
of time, typically 30 years. It is used to help property owners plan for
future expenses and to ensure that sufficient funds are available to
cover these costs.

75. What is the purpose of a feasibility study?


A feasibility study is an analysis of the viability of a construction
project. It involves assessing the project’s technical, financial, and
economic feasibility, and determining whether it is worth pursuing.

76. What is an appraisal?


An appraisal is an estimate of the value of a property or asset. It is
typically conducted by a qualified professional and takes into account a
variety of factors, such as the property’s location, condition, and
amenities.

77. What is a cost estimator?


A cost estimator is a professional who is responsible for estimating the
cost of a construction project. They analyze project specifications and
drawings to determine the required resources and materials, and their
costs, to complete the project.

78. What is a risk manager?


A risk manager is a professional who is responsible for identifying and
mitigating risks associated with a construction project. They analyze
potential risks and develop strategies to minimize their impact on the
project.
79. What is a project manager?
A project manager is a professional who is responsible for planning,
executing, and monitoring a construction project. They coordinate all
aspects of the project, including budgeting, scheduling, and resource
management.

80. What is a contract administrator?


A contract administrator is a professional who is responsible for
managing the contracts associated with a construction project. They
ensure that all parties involved in the project comply with the terms of
the contract, and they manage any changes or disputes that may arise.

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81. What is the purpose of a change order?
A change order is a written order that authorizes a change to the
project’s scope, schedule, or budget. It is used to manage and
document changes to the project during construction.

82. What is a request for proposal?


A request for proposal is a document that is used to solicit proposals
from vendors or contractors for a specific project or service. It typically
includes a description of the project or service, as well as any
requirements or specifications.

83. What is a request for quotation?


A request for quotation is a document that is used to solicit quotes from
vendors or contractors for a specific project or service. It typically
includes a description of the project or service, as well as any
requirements or specifications.

84. What is the purpose of a project charter?


A project charter is a document that outlines the objectives, scope, and
stakeholders of a construction project. It is used to provide a clear and
concise understanding of the project’s purpose and to guide the project
team in its execution.

85. What is the critical path method?


The critical path method is a project management technique that is
used to identify the activities that are critical to the completion of a
project, and to determine the minimum time required to complete the
project.

86. What is earned value analysis?


Earned value analysis is a project management technique that is used
to track the progress of a project and to determine whether it is on
track to meet its goals. It involves comparing the value of work
completed to the value of work planned, and using this information to
forecast the project’s future performance.

87. What is a construction schedule?


A construction schedule is a document that outlines the timeline and
milestones for a construction project. It includes key dates, deadlines,
and deliverables, and is used to manage and monitor the progress of
the project.

88. What is a work breakdown structure?


A work breakdown structure is a hierarchical chart that breaks down
the components of a project into smaller, more manageable tasks. It is
used to organize and plan the work required to complete a construction
project.

89. What is a change management plan?


A change management plan is a document that outlines the process
for managing changes to a construction project. It includes procedures
for identifying, evaluating, and implementing changes, as well as for
communicating changes to stakeholders.

90. What is a stakeholder management plan?


A stakeholder management plan is a document that outlines the
strategies for managing the expectations and interests of stakeholders
in a construction project. It includes procedures for identifying
stakeholders, assessing their needs and concerns, and developing
strategies to engage with them.

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91. What is a quality management plan?
A quality management plan is a document that outlines the procedures
and processes for ensuring that a construction project meets its quality
requirements. It includes procedures for identifying quality standards,
implementing quality control measures, and monitoring the quality of
the work.

92. What is a safety management plan?


A safety management plan is a document that outlines the procedures
and processes for ensuring that a construction project is conducted
safely. It includes procedures for identifying potential safety hazards,
implementing safety measures, and monitoring the safety of the work.

93. What is a value engineering study?


A value engineering study is a systematic process for identifying and
eliminating unnecessary costs in a construction project. It involves
analyzing the design and construction processes to identify
opportunities to improve efficiency and reduce costs.

94. What is a constructability review?


A constructability review is a process for evaluating the feasibility and
efficiency of a construction project. It involves reviewing the project
design and construction plans to identify potential issues and to make
recommendations for improvements.

95. What is a design-build project?


A design-build project is a construction project in which the design and
construction services are provided by a single entity. This approach
can help to streamline the project, reduce costs, and improve
communication and collaboration among project stakeholders.

96. What is a public private partnership (PPP)?


A public-private partnership is a contractual agreement between a
public agency and a private sector entity to deliver a public service or
infrastructure project. The private sector entity typically invests in the
project and assumes some of the financial and operational risks, in
exchange for the opportunity to generate revenue from the project.

97. What is a greenfield project?


A greenfield project is a construction project that involves building on
undeveloped land. This type of project typically involves more planning
and site preparation than a brownfield project, which involves building
on previously developed land.

98. What is a brownfield project?


A brownfield project is a construction project that involves building on
previously developed land. This type of project often involves
remediation of any environmental contamination and can be more
complex than a greenfield project.

99. What is a lean construction project?


A lean construction project is a construction project that uses principles
of lean manufacturing to reduce waste, improve efficiency, and
maximize value for the client. This approach focuses on continuous
improvement, collaboration, and eliminating unnecessary activities or
processes.

100. What is the future of Quantity Surveying and Valuation


in Civil Engineering?
The future of Quantity Surveying and Valuation in Civil Engineering will
likely be shaped by emerging technologies such as artificial
intelligence, machine learning, and automation. These technologies
will enable more accurate and efficient cost estimation, scheduling,
and project management and will help improve the construction
industry’s overall efficiency and sustainability. Additionally, the
increasing focus on sustainability and green construction practices will
likely create new opportunities for Quantity Surveyors and Valuers with
expertise in this area.

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FAQs
How do I prepare for a quantity surveying interview?
To prepare for a quantity surveying interview, research the company
and job description thoroughly. Review the fundamental principles and
techniques of Quantity Surveying. Practice answering common
interview questions and understand your resume, skills, and
experiences.

What is the technical interview question for quantity surveyor?


Technical interview questions for a quantity surveyor can range from
basic principles to more advanced techniques. Examples include
measuring project costs, evaluating construction plans, interpreting
building codes, estimating quantities of materials, analyzing project
risks, and developing financial forecasts.

What to expect from a quantity surveying interview?


In a quantity surveying interview, expect to discuss your experience,
knowledge, and skills related to Quantity Surveying. The interviewer
may ask questions about cost management, project management, risk
analysis, building regulations, construction materials, and financial
forecasting.

What questions are asked in a surveyor interview?


Questions asked in a surveyor interview may vary, but they often
revolve around topics such as experience with surveying equipment,
measuring land boundaries, mapping, topography, and construction
surveys. Additionally, expect questions about regulatory compliance,
communication skills, and teamwork.

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