BOOK.QUESTIONS. A)vesicular nucleus is a)condensed nucleus )present in highly active cells e)present in RBCS b)closed face nucleus d)present in lymphocytes 2}the inner nuclear membrane alfaces the cytoplasm jis continuous with rER e)appears as an acidophilic line b}shows chromatin threads dlis studded with ribosomes 3)pars amorpha represents : a)large particles of mature rRNA acidophilic area of rRNA e)acidophilic area of DNA bb)small fibrils of newly formed rRNA | A)DNA encoding rRNA | 4)heterochromatin : a)represents active chromatin bjrepresents extended chromatin cleontain active genes d)contain inactive genes eJappears electro-lucent 5)Euchromatin a)represents inactive chromatin bjrepresents active chromatin c)contain inactive genes d)represents condensed chromatin eJappears electron dense 6)choose a non-membranous organelle : a)cell membrane b)mitochondria Cribosomes —_—_d)golgi apparatus ellysosomes ‘7)choose the correct statement regarding the cell membrane a)tritamellar by E.M bleasily seen by LM. c)demonstrated by janus green d}formed mainly of carbohydrates ea non-membranous organelle 8)heads of phospholipid molecule of cell membrane are: a)non-polar bJnon-changed c)directed inwards dhydrophilic e)hydrophobie ‘S}choose the correct statement regarding surface coat : a)it facilitates cell-cell recognition bjformed of 27 microtubules formed only of proteins d)formed only of lipids formed only of carbohydrates 10)pinocytosis is : alextrusion of fluid particles bjintake of solid particles Clintake of fluid particles djclathrin mediated e)extrusion of solid particles Scanned with CamScannerDR.KANDEEL ne 11)mitochondria are : b)stained with Ag = a}non-membranous organelles athe digestive system of the cel stained with janus green e)the secretory apparatus of the cell 12)the only self replicating organelle is + oe | algolgi b)mitochondria c)rER d)sER | | 13)rER is abundant in: a)muscle to pump calcium b)steroid forming cells protein forming cells d)liver cells for detoxification | e}RBcs | 14)golgi apparatus : | alappears as negative image in deeply basophilic cells cJhas trans immature face eis stained with janus green b)has cis mature face dJreceive secretory vesicles from rER | 15)multivesicular body is : a}primary lysosome | bJhomogenous vesicle | c)formed by fusion of a primary lysosome with 2 phagosome <)formed by fusion of a primary lysosome with a pinocytic vesicle e} formed by fusion of a primary lysosome with an autophagic vacuole 16) release thyroid hormones form thyroglobulin | | algolgi b)lysosomes c)rER d)sER e)ribosomes | | 17)Ribosomes are : | alacidophilic in H & E stained sections bJabundant in protein forming cells | e)membranous organelles d)formed of tubulin |elformed of 3 subunits small, intermediate & large | 18)centriole is : | alstained with Pas b)membranous organelle formed of 27 microtubules | dlformed of 3 subunits small intermediate & large e)formed of 2 subunits small& large -phrase to mal if false ,change the identified word or. fal | statement true )chromatin consists of double-stranded DNA bound with histones and non-histone 2)inner nuclear membrane is continuous with the rough endoplasmic reticulum 3)nucleolus is basophilic because it is rich in RNA and DNA 4)Euchromatin is invisible by LIM 5)heterochromatin is present in open face nuclei 6)membranous organelles contain enzymes Timitochondria can be stained with PAS Blinclusions are essential for vitality of cells | Scanned with CamScanner}tails of phospholipid molecules ar fe hydrophilic and directed outwards BOOK.qUEsTIONs 2Ollysosomes predominate in phagocytic cells as in macrophages {secondary lysosomes appear as homogenous vesicles 12)phagolysosome is formed by fusion of a p 33)glycocalyx is formed of lipoproteins 14)microvilli push particles in one direction | S)active transport occurs against c oncentration gradient | C)Match column (A}with column (8): rimary lysosome with a phagocytic vacuole \zTable! Column (A) | Column (B) ] | mitochondria | @-form mitotic spindles 2-golgi apparatus bs formed of 27 microtubules 3-rER | c-drug detoxification | 4-sER | d-power house of the cell | || S-lysosomes | e-secretory apparatus | Form transfer vesicles | | g-digestive system of the cell Column (A) {Column (8) | A-phagocytosis | a-occurs according to concentration gradient | 2-pinocytosis | b-enguifing solid particles by the cell membrane 3-receptor-mediated endocytosis | occurs against concentration gradient 4-passive diffusion | d-results in coated vesicle formation | S-active transport | e-expels substances from the cell to the outside I | frengulfing fluid droplets by the cell membrane | gineeds carrier and passes through integral prot [cytology [7a 10 [ade [16-6 [ed Jane [ita 17-0 [oa 1b his 18-¢ | Sifalse hydrophobic & inwards | 2ifalse : outer nuclear membrane | tojtrue. \[3)true 1ilfalse : primary lysosomes —_| { arue | a2}true | S)false : euchromatin | 13)false :glycolipids & glycoproteins \[onve [ayfalse:ciia \[Dfaise janus green [a5)true |[Bifase sorganeties L Scanned with CamScanner200K O44; DR.KANDEEL | Matching: | - 5 {i 2 13 4 7 le iG c 2 [3 [4 2 lf [oD a c L-epithelial tissue : a)is highly vascualar originates from ectoderm only e)originates from endoderm only 2-choose a simply type of epithelium : a)stratified squamous epithelium c)pseudo-stratified columnar epithelium e)stratified columnar epithelium 3-blood vessels are lined with : ajendothelium c)simple columnar epithelium e)transitional epithelium 4-thyroid follicles are lined with : a)endothelium c)simple columnar epithelium e)transitional epithelium S-urinary bladder is lined with : a)endothelium | c)simple columnar epithelium | e)transitional epithelium 6-trachea is lined with : a-endothelium | b-simple cubical epithelium | c)simple columnar ciliated epithelium d)pseudo-stratified columnar ciliated epithelium eltransitional epithelium 7-stomachis lined with : a-endothelium simple columnar non-ciliated epithelium e- transitional epithelium b)has high power of regeneration dJoriginates from mesoderm only bjtransitional epithelium d)stratified cubical epithelium bjsimple cubical epithelium d)pseudo stratified columnar epithelium bjsimple cubical epithelium d)pseudo-stratified columnar epithelium bjsimple cubical epithelium d}pseudo-stratified columnar epithelium b-simple cubical epithelium d-pseudo stratified columnar epi Scanned with CamScannerBOOK.QUESTIONS Ig-taste bud is a type of | a)surface epithelium b)neuro epithelium c)myo-epithelium d)glandular epithelium: e)protective epithelium i) false sf false, change the identified word or phrase to make the statement true 1-epithelium is avascular 2-blood vessels are lined with cubical epithelium 3-intestine is lined with simple columnar epithelium 4-bronchioles are lined with transitional epithelium S-transitional epithelium has non-clear basement membrane 6-stratified squamous epithelium has non clear basement membrane | 7-the function of simple cubical epithelium lining thyroid gland is secretion 8:the function of simple columnar epithelium lining the stomach is secretion Column (A) | Column (B) ‘ | Lendothelium ja-skin || 2-uro-epithelium b-urinary bladder 3-neuro-epithelium [ecornes \| 4-mesothelium | d-blood vessels S-Keratinized stratified squamous epithelium | e-taste buds IL Eperitoneum gruterus Table ‘simple squamous epithelium smale genital system simple cubical epithelium [ b-part of the male urethra 3-simple columnar ciliated epithelium ‘c-bowman capsule of the kidney | a-pseudo-stratified columnar non ciliated epith| d-thyroid follicles 5-pseudo stratified columnar ciliated epitheliur| tongue | f-ureter, [ g-nasal cavity pitheli AMca: \ [32 Er Tc (2s [4b 6d ab | Bltrwe o false: (iitrue Tire ao ae | aifalse_sauarnous Gifase clear way \Bitwe Thue (Biase urinary badder Taitrue - amscanner| OR.KANDEEL Ol a)choos correct answer U)stem cells that differentiate to all types of C.1 cells : a-fat cells b-UMCs ceplasma cells d-macrophages e-fibroblasts 2}the cell which is considered the UMCs of the adult is: atatcells b-UMCs c-pericytes d-macrophages CS 3-the most common cells in C.T. proper in adults : a-tat cells b-UMCs fibroblasts é-macrophages e-pericytes 4-unilocular fat cell : ais a small rounded cell e-characterized by signet-ring appearance 4s pigmented due to cytochromic pigment b-has central nucleus dit acts as heat generator S-multilocular fat cell : 2-has flat peripheral nucleus behas few mitochondria | characterized by signet ring appearance d-has many mitochondria erit acts as heat insulator 6-the C.T cells that originates from blood monocyte ahistocyte befibroblast c-plasma cell d-mast cell e-adipocyte 7-the C.T cell that can be demonstrated with trypan blue is; | a-macrophage befibroblast c-plasma cell d-mast cell e-adipocyte S-the function of plasma cell is | Bsecretion of C.T. fibers & matrix bstem cells to other C.T cells histamine secretion d-antibody secretion e-fat store | S-plasma cell originates from : arblood monocyte b-blood plasma -activated B-lymphocyte | d-pericyte e-UMCs | 10-the C.T cells that can be stained metachromatically with toluidine blue : | amacrophage boemast cells plasma cell d-fibroblast ——_e-adipocyte Scanned with CamScannerR.KANDEEL BOOK.QUESTIONS ‘L1-the C.T cell which synthesizes histamine & heparin: | a-macrophage b-mast cells ceplasma cell d-fibroblast e-adipocyte | 12-white collagen fibers : | argive strength to tissues begive elasticity to tissues c-form stroma of organs d-can be stained with silver e-formed of branching fibers | | 13-yellow elastic fibers | a-give strength to tissues b-give elasticity to tissues | | c-form stroma of organs d-can be stained with silver e-form wavy bundles | 1a-the most common type of C.T properis | a-loose areolar C.T b-reticular C.T c-adipose C.T d-mucoid C.T e-white fibrous C.T 15-Tendon is formed of : | aloose areolar. ——brreticularC.T _—_c-adipose CT d-mucold C.T e-regular white fibrous CT | | | 16-umbilical cord is formed of : | aloose areolar C.T breticularCT ——c-adipose C.T d-mucoid CT e-regular white fibrous C.T | 8) Indicate whether the statement is true or false .If false , change the identified word or phrase to make the | statement true: t-connective tissue is mesodermal in 2unilocular fat cell act as heat generator | 3.muttilocular fat cell act as heat generator 4-unilocular fat cell is characterized by signet ring appearance 5 fibroblast is known as histocyte || 6 reticular cell can be demonstrated with trypan blue | 7-macropahges act as antigen presenting cell 8:plasma cells secrete heparin 9-plasma cell is characterized by clock face nucleus 10-plasma cells secrete antibodies 11-mast cell can be stained with toluidine blue 12-collagen fibers are arranged in wavy bundles 13-collagen bundles are non branching 44-elastic fibers are stained brown with silver | 1S-reticular fibers form the stroma of organs | 16-areolar connective tissue is the most common type of C.T | 17-regular white fibrous C.Tis present in skin dermis | 18-mast cell secretes histaminases and heparin | Scanned with CamScanner[Column (A) | 2eplasma cell cheat insulator ____————} fu form giant cells crete histamine set ‘form reticular fibers ; [secrete histaminase Table ame Column (A) Column (8) "Lelastic fibers = ‘a-cytochrome pigment | 2rreticular fibers b-toluidine blue ‘3-mast cell trypan blue [macrophage é-sudan Il S-unilocular fat cell e-Ag L Forcein ‘lanus green Answers of. Ta 10-b 13-b 16-d ad 1b 14a oc a 15-2 “tte 10}true 2)false ‘insulator ii)true a}true 2)true ajrrue 13)false :branching S)false mixed macrophage | 14}false zorcein 6)false : macrophage is)true Thtrue Jé)true | B)false :mast cells T?)false cornea / tendon [9)true 18)false histamine 4 5 ] A 3 3 b © D Scanned with CamScanner