< Less Than ADA Americans With Registered Nurse > Greater Than Disabilities Act APS Adult Protective a Artery ADH Antidiuretic Hormone Services A (see Accommodation (see ADHD Attention Deficit- APS American Pain acc.) acc.) Hyperactivity Disorder Society A Acetum ADL Activities of Daily APTT Activated Partial A Angström Unit Living Thromboplastin Time A Anode Adm. Admission and aqua Water or H2O A Anterior (see Discharge AROM Active Range of A&D Admission and A&D) Motion (see Discharge admov Apply AS Left Ear Adm.) . ASA Acetylsalicylic Acid A&E Accident and ADN Associate Degree ASO Antistreptolysin-O Emergency Nurse (Nursing) AST Aspartate A/CA Accommodative/ AEB As Evidenced By Aminotransferase Convergence AED Antiepileptic Drug AT Axillary Temperature Accommodation Ratio AF Atrial Fibrillation ATC Around the Clock A/G, Albumin/Globulin AFB Acid-Fast Bacillus ATP Adenosine or A-G Ratio AFP Alpha-Fetoprotein Triphosphatase ratio AGC Atypical Glandular AU Both Ears a¯ Before Cells AV Atrioventricular aa Of Each, Equal Parts, AHA American Hospital B1 Thiamine Arteries Association B12 Cobalamin AAA Abdominal Aortic AHCA American Health Care B2 Riboflavin Aneurysm Association B6 Pyridoxine AAPB Association of Applied AHCP Agency for Health Ba Barium Psychophysiology R Care Policy and BA Bowel Action and Biofeedback Research Ba Barium Meal AARP American Association AHF Antihemophilic Factor Meal of Retired Persons AHNA American Holistic BBA Balanced Budget Act AASM American Academy of Nurses' Association BCC Basal Cell Carcinoma Sleep Medicine AHRQ Agency for BD, Twice A Day AAT Animal-Assisted Healthcare Research bd, or Therapy and Quality bid AATH American Association AI Adequate Intake BE Base Excess for Therapeutic AI Aortic Incompetence, BGL Blood Glucose Level Humor or Aortic Insufficiency BK Below Knee ABC Airway, Breathing, AICD Automatic BKA Below Knee Circulation Implantable Cardiac Amputation ABD, Abdominal, or Defibrillator BMD Bone Mineral Density Abd, Abdomen AIDS Acquired BMI Body Mass Index Abdo Immunodeficiency BMR Basal Metabolic Rate ABG Arterial Blood Gases Syndrome BNO Bowels Not Opened ABI Ankle-Brachial Index AK Above the Knee BO Bowels Opened ABO Blood Types AKA Above Knee BP or Blood Pressure ABR Absolute Bed Rest Amputation B/P (See CBR) ALFA Assisted Living BPH Benign Prostatic AC Adrenal Cortex, Air Federation of America Hypertrophy Conduction, ALT Alanine BPM Beats Per Minute Alternating Current, or Aminotransferase BSA Body Surface Area Axiocervical AM/ Morning (After BSE Breast Self- ac or Before Meals am/ Midnight and Before Examination a.c. A.M./ Midday) BSI Body Substance acc. Accommodation (see a.m. Isolation (see A) AMA Against Medical BSL Blood Sugar Level A) Advice BSN Bachelor of Science ACE Angiotensin- AMA American Medical In Nursing Converting Enzyme Association BUN Blood Urea Nitrogen ACIP Advisory Committee Amb Ambulatory, Walking, BWO Bowels Wide Opened on Immunization Able to Walk c Cup Practices Amt Amount C Celsius ACLS Advanced Cardiac ANA American Nurses Life Support C&S Culture and Association Sensitivity ACS American Cancer ANA Antinuclear Antibody Society C/A Complementary/ Angio Angiogram Alternative ACTH Adrenocorticotropic AoA Administration on Hormone C/O Complaint Of Aging AD Alzheimer's Disease c¯ With AP Anterior/Posterior AD Right Ear Ca Calcium or Cancer AP Apical Pulse AD Admitting Diagnosis Ca++ Calcium Ion AP Appendectomy AD Advance Directive CaBG Coronary Artery APIC Association for Bypass Graft ad lib Freely, as Desired, if Practitioners In the Patient So CaCl2 Calcium Chloride Infection Control and Desires Epidemiology CAD Coronary Artery ad sat. To Saturation Disease Appro Approximately Ad. Admission Urine x. CAI Computer-Assisted Instruction Consultant DO Doctor of Osteopathy CAM Complementary/ CNM Certified Nurse DOA Dead on Arrival Alternative Medicine Midwife DOB Date of Birth cap Capsule CNO Community Nursing DPAH Durable Power of Card Cardiac Organization C Attorney for Health CARF Commission on CNS Central Nervous Care Accreditation of System dr Dram Rehabilitation CNS Clinical Nurse DRG Diagnosis-Related Facilities Specialist Group CAT Computed Axial Co Cobalt DRI Dietary Reference Tomography consul Consultation Intake CAT Computerized t DSM- Diagnostic and Adaptive Testing CO2 Carbon Dioxide V Statistical Manual of Cath Catheter CO2− Carbon Dioxide Ion Mental Disorders, 5th CBC Complete Blood COBR Comprehensive Edition Count A Omnibus Budget DST Dexamethasone CBD Common Bile Duct Reconciliation Act Suppression Test CBE Charting By COOH Carboxyl Group DT Delirium Tremens Exception COPD Chronic Obstructive DTaP Diphtheria, Tetanus, CBR Complete Bed Rest Pulmonary Disease Acellular Pertussis (See ABR) CPAP Continuous Positive DTP Diphtheria, Tetanus, cc Cubic Centimeter Airway Pressure Pertussis CCF Congestive Cardiac CPNP Council of Practical DVT Deep Vein (see Failure (See CHF) Nursing Programs Thrombosis CHF) CPR Cardiopulmonary DX Diagnosis CCRC Continuing Care Resuscitation EAR Estimated Average Retirement CPR Computerized Patient Requirement Community Record ECF Extended Care CCU Coronary Care Unit, Cr Chromium Facility (see or Cardiac Care Unit CRNA Certified Registered ECF Extracellular Fluid CICU) (See CICU) Nurse Anesthetist ECG Electrocardiogram CDC Centers for Disease CRP C-Reactive Protein (EKG) Control and C&S Culture and ED Emergency Prevention Sensitivity Department CEA Carcinoembryonic CSF Cerebrospinal Fluid EDTA Ethylenediaminetetra Antigen CSM Circulation, acetic Acid CEPN Certification Sensation, Motion EEG Electroencephalograp - Examination for CT Computed h/ LTC™ Practical and Tomography Electroencephalogra Vocational Nurses In CT Computerized Axial m Long-Term Care scan Tomography Scan EGD Esophagogastroduod CEU Continuing Education Cu Copper enoscopy Unit CVA Cerebrovascular EKG Electrocardiogram CHAP Community Health Accident or Stroke (ECG) Accreditation CVC Central Venous ELISA Enzyme-Linked Program Catheter Immunosorbent CHD Coronary Heart CXR Chest X-Ray Assay Disease CWM Color, Warmth, elix Elixir CHF Congestive Heart S Movement, Sensation EMG Electromyogram (see Failure (See CCF) D5W Dextrose 5% In Water EMLA Eutectic (Cream) CCF) D&C Dilatation and Mixture of Local CHIP Children's Health Curettage Anesthetics Insurance Program DAR Document, Action, EMS Emergency Medical CHO Carbohydrate Response Services (Carbon, Hydrogen, DC or Discontinue or EMT Emergency Medical Oxygen) d/c Discharge Technician CHON Protein (Carbon, DDB Disciplinary Data EMT- Emergency Medical Hydrogen, Oxygen, Bank P Technician- Nitrogen) DDS Doctor of Dental Paramedic CICU Coronary Care Unit, Surgery EPA Environmental (see or Cardiac Care Unit DEA Drug Enforcement Protection Agency CCU) (See CCU) Agency EPO Exclusive Provider CK or Creatine Kinase or DHHS Department of Health Organization CPK Creatine and Human Services ER Emergency Room Phosphokinase ERCP Endoscopic DIC Disseminated Cl Chlorine, Chloride Intravascular Retrograde Cl− Chloride Ion Coagulation Cholangiopancreatogr CLTC Certified In Long- DICC Dynamic Infusion am Term Care Cavernosometry and ERG Electroretinogram cm Centimeter Cavernosography ERT Estrogen CMS Centers for Medicare dL Deciliter Replacement Therapy and Medicaid DMD Diabetes Mellitus ESR Erythrocyte Services DMD Doctor of Dental Sedimentation Rate CN Cranial Nerve Medicine ET Ear (Tympanic) CNA Certified Nursing DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid Temperature Assistant DNR Do Not Resuscitate EVAD Explantable Venous CNC Clinical Nursing Access Device F Fahrenheit Hep B Hepatitis B lb Pound FAS Fetal Alcohol HFA Hospice Foundation LDH Lactic Syndrome of America Dehydrogenase FBS Fasting Blood Sugar Hg Mercury LDL Low Density FCA False Claims Act Hgb Hemoglobin Lipoprotein FDA Food and Drug HICPA Hospital Infection LE Lupus Erythematosus Administration C Control Practices LES Lower Esophageal Fe Iron Advisory Committee Sphincter FeSO Iron Sulfate HIS Hospital Information LFT Liver Function Test 4 System LH Luteinizing Hormone FF Forced Feeding, or HIV Human LLQ Left Lower Quadrant Forced Fluids Immunodeficiency LMP Last Menstrual Period fl Fluid Virus L/min Liters Per Minute Fl Fluorine HLA Human Leukocyte LOC Level of FOBT Fecal Occult Blood Antigen Consciousness Test HMO Health Maintenance LP Lumbar Puncture FSH Follicle-Stimulating Organization LP/VN Licensed Hormone HOB Head of Bed Practical/Vocational ft Foot or Feet HPO4 Phosphate Nurse FVD Fluid Volume Deficit HR Heart Rate LPN Licensed Practical Fx Fracture HRSA Health Resources Nurse g Gram and Services LUQ Left Upper Quadrant GAO General Accounting Administration LVN Licensed Vocational Office h.s. Hour of Sleep Nurse GAS General Adaptation I Iodine m Meter Syndrome I&O Intake and Output m2 Square Meter GCS Glasgow Coma Scale IADLs Instrumental Activities MAO Monoamine Oxidase g/dL Grams Per Deciliter of Daily Living MAOI Monoamine Oxidase GED General Education IASP International Inhibitor Development Association for the MAR Medication GER Gastroesophageal Study of Pain Administration Record Reflux ICF Intermediate Care mcg Microgram GFR Glomerular Filtration Facility (or μg) Rate ICF Intracellular Fluid MD Doctor of Medicine GGT Gamma-Glutamyl ICN International Council MDI Metered-Dose Inhaler (see Transpeptidase (see of Nurses MDR Multidrug-Resistant GGTP GGTP) ICU Intensive Care Unit MDR- Multidrug-Resistant ) ID Identification TB Tuberculosis GGTP Gamma-Glutamyl ID Intradermal MDS Minimum Data Set (see Transpeptidase (see IgG Immunoglobulin G mEq Milliequivalent GGT) GGT) IgM Immunoglobulin M mEq/L Milliequivalents Per GH Growth Hormone IHCT Interdisciplinary Liter GHB Glycosylated Health Care Team mg Milligram Hemoglobin IM Intramuscular mg/dL Milligrams Per GI Gastrointestinal in Inch Deciliter gr Grain INR International Mg Magnesium gtt Drop Normalized Ratio Mg++ Magnesium Ion GTT Glucose Tolerance I&O Intake and Output MgCl Magnesium Chloride Test IOL Intraocular Lens MgSO Magnesium Sulfate gtt/min Drops Per Minute IOM Institute of Medicine 4 GU Genitourinary Isol Isolation MI Myocardial Infarction Gyn Gynecology ITT Insulin Tolerance Test min Minute h Hour(S) IV Intravenous mL Milliliter H+ Hydrogen Ion IVAD Implantable Vascular mm3 Cubic Millimeter H2CO Carbonic Acid Access Device mm Millimeters of Mercury 3 IVP Intravenous Push, Hg H2O Water Intravenous mmol/ Millimoles Per Liter H&H Hemoglobin and Pyelogram L Hematocrit IVPB Intravenous MMR Measles, Mumps, HB5A Hepatitis B Surface Piggyback Rubella G Antigen JCAH Joint Commission on Mn Manganese HBV Hepatitis B Virus O Accreditation of Mo Molybdenum HCFA Health Care Healthcare MOM Milk of Magnesia Financing Organizations mOsm Milliosmoles/Kilogram Administration K Potassium /kg hCG Human Chorionic K+ Potassium Ion MRI Magnetic Resonance Gonadotropin kcal Kilocalorie Imaging HCl Hydrochloric Acid, KCl Potassium Chloride MRSA Methicillin-Resistant S Hydrochloride kg Kilogram taphylococcus Aureus HCO3 Bicarbonate Ion KS Ketosteroids MS Morphine Sulfate − KUB Kidneys/Ureters/ MSDS Material Safety Data Hct Hematocrit Bladder Sheet HCV Hepatitis C Virus KVO Keep Vein Open MUGA Multi-Gated HDL High Density L Liter Acquisition Lipoprotein LAS Local Adaptation N2 Nitrogen HDV Hepatitis D Virus Syndrome Na Sodium Na+ Sodium Ion and Education Act Accommodation Na2S Sodium Sulfate NLN National League for PET Positron Emission O4 Nursing Tomography NaCl Sodium Chloride NLNA National League for PFT Pulmonary Function NA Not Applicable C Nursing Accrediting Test NADS National Adult Day Commission pH Potential Hydrogen A Services Associations NMDS Nursing Minimum PICC Peripherally Inserted NaH2 Sodium Dihydrogen Data Set Central Catheter PO4 Phosphate NOC Nursing Outcomes PICU Pediatric Intensive Na2H Disodium Phosphate Classification Care Unit PO4 Noct At Night PIE Problem, NAHC National Association NP Nurse Practitioner Implementation, for Home Care NPDB National Practitioner Evaluation NaHC Sodium Bicarbonate Data Bank PKU Phenylketonuria O3 NPO Nil per os, Latin for PLMS Periodic Limb NaHP Sodium “Nothing By Mouth” Movements In Sleep O4 Monohydrogen NREM Non-Rapid Eye PMI Point of Maximum Phosphate Movement Intensity NAND North American NS Normal Saline PMR Progressive Muscle A Nursing Diagnosis NSAID Nonsteroidal Anti- Relaxation Association Inflammatory Drug PMS Premenstrual NaOH Sodium Hydroxide NSF National Sleep Syndrome NAPN National Association Foundation PNI Psychoneuroimmunol E of Practical Nurse NPO Nothing By Mouth ogy Education O&P Ova and Parasite PNS Peripheral Nervous NAPN National Association O2 Oxygen System ES for Practical Nurse OAM Office of Alternative PO By Mouth (Per os In Education and Medicine Latin) Services OBRA Omnibus Budget PO2(P Partial Pressure of NCCA National Center for Reconciliation Act aO2) Oxygen M Complementary and OD Right Eye PO4− Phosphate Ion Alternative Medicine OH− Hydroxyl − NCHS National Center for OR Operating Room POMR Problem-Oriented Health Statistics ORIF Open Medical Record NCLE National Council Reduction/Internal POR Problem-Oriented X® Licensure Fixation Record Examination OS Left Eye Post After Surgery Urine NCLE National Council OSHA Occupational Safety op Specimen X- Licensure and Health spec PN® Examination— Administration PPBS Post Prandial Blood Practical Nurse OT Occupational Sugar NCLE National Council Therapist PPE Personal Protective X- Licensure OT Oral Temperature Equipment RN® Examination— OTC Over-The-Counter PPG Post Prandial Registered Nurse OU Both Eyes Glucose NCLD National Center for oz Ounce PPO Preferred Provider Learning Disabilities Organization p¯ After NCOA National Council on PPS Prospective Payment P Phosphorus Aging System P Pulse NCSB National Council of PRA Plasma Renin Activity PA Physician's Assistant N State Boards of PRL Prolactin Level PA Posteroanterior Nursing PRN Pro Re Nata, Latin for PaCO Partial Pressure of NCVH National Committee “As Required” 2 Carbon Dioxide S on Vital and Health PRO Peer Review PaO2 Partial Pressure of Statistics Organization Oxygen NF National Formulary PROM Passive Range of Pap Papanicolaou Test NFLP National Federation of Motion PAR Postanesthesia Room N Licensed Practical PSA Prostate Specific Nurses, Inc. p.c. After Meals PCA Patient-Controlled Antigen NG Nasogastric PSDA Patient Self- Analgesia NH2 Amino Group Determination Act PCO2( Partial Pressure of NHO National Hospice PSP Phenolsulfonphthalein PaCO Carbon Dioxide Organization pt Pint 2) NIA National Institute on PT Patient PCP Primary Care Aging PT Physical Therapist Provider NIC Nursing Interventions PT Prothrombin Time PCR Polymerase Chain Classification PTH Parathyroid Hormone Reaction NICU Neonatal Intensive PTSD Post-Traumatic PCV Pneumococcal Care Unit Stress Disorder Conjugate Vaccine NIH National Institutes of PTT Partial PDPH Postdural Puncture Health Thromboplastin Time Headache NIOS National Institute of PVD Peripheral Vascular PEG Percutaneous H Occupational Safety Disease Endoscopic and Health q Quaque, Latin for Gastrostomy NIS Nursing Information “Every” PERR Pupils Equal, Round, System qd Every Day LA Reactive to Light and NLEA Nutrition, Labeling, qh Every Hour ER Objective Data, HS Department of Health qid Four Times A Day Assessment, Plan, and Human Services qod Every Other Day Implementation, USP United States qs Quantity Sufficient Evaluation, Revision Pharmacopeia q2h Every 2 Hours SOB Shortness of Breath USPH United States Public qt Quart SPF Sun Protection Factor S Health Service R Respiration s¯s¯ One Half UTI Urinary Tract Infection (Resp) SSA Social Security VA Veterans RAIU Radioactive Iodine Administration Administration, Uptake STAT/ Immediately, (Statim Veterans Affairs RAST Radio Allergosorbent Stat In Latin) VAD Ventricular Assist Test STD Sexually Transmitted Device, Vascular RBC Red Blood Count, Disease Access Device Red Blood Cell supp Suppository VAS Visual Analog Scale RD Registered Dietician susp Suspension VDRL Venereal Disease RDA Recommended SW Social Worker Research Laboratory Dietary Allowance T Temperature VLDL Very Low-Density REM Rapid Eye Movement T3 Triiodothyronine Lipoprotein RF Rheumatoid Factor T4 Thyroxine VMA Vanillymandelic Acid RLQ Right Lower Quadrant tab Tablet VRE Vancomycin- RLS Restless Leg TAC Tetracaine, Resistant Enterococci Syndrome Adrenaline, Cocaine VS Vital Signs RN Registered Nurse TB Tuberculosis W/C Wheel Chair RNA Ribonucleic Acid Tbsp Tablespoon WBC White Blood Cell, RNFA Registered Nurse Td Tetanus/Diphtheria White Blood Count First Assistant TDD Telecommunication WHO World Health ROM Range of Motion Device for the Deaf Organization ROS Review of Systems TEFR Tax Equity Fiscal WNL Within Normal Limits RPCH Rural Primary Care A Responsibility Act WPM Words Per Minute Hospital TENS Transcutaneous wt Weight RPh Registered Electrical Nerve YWCA Young Women's Pharmacist Stimulation Christian Association RPR Rapid Plasma Reagin TF Tube Feeding Zn Zinc RR Recovery Room THA Total Hip Arthroplasty RSV Respiratory Syncytial TIA Transient Ischemic Virus Attack R/T Related To TIBC Total Iron Binding RT Rectal Temperature Capacity RT Respiratory Therapist TICU Trauma Intensive RTI Respiratory Tract Care Unit Infection t.i.d. Three Times A Day RUGS Resource Utilization TMJ Temporomandibular Group System Joint RUQ Right Upper Quadrant t.o. Telephone Order RWJF Robert Wood TPN Total Parenteral Johnson Foundation Nutrition s¯ Without TPR Temperature, Pulse, S Sulfur Respiration SAMe S- Tr or Tincture Adenosylmethionine tinct SaO2 Oxygen Saturation TRH Thyrotropin-Releasing SBC School-Based Clinic Hormone SC/ Subcutaneous TSE Testicular Self SQ Examination SCHIP State Children's TSH Thyroid-Stimulating Health Insurance Hormone Program tsp Teaspoon Se Selenium U Unit SGOT Serum Glutamate U/L Unit Per Liter Oxaloacetate UA or Routine Urinalysis Transaminase U/A SGPT Serum Glutamic UAP Unlicensed Assistive Pyruvic Personnel Transaminase UIS Universal Intellectual SL Sublingual Standards SNF Skilled Nursing UL Upper Intake Level Facility UMLS Universal Medical SOAP Subjective Data, Language System Objective Data, UNOS United Network for Assessment, Plan Organ Sharing SOAPI Subjective Data, U-100 100 Units Insulin Per E Objective Data, Cc Assessment, Plan, UPP Urethra Pressure Implementation, Profile Evaluation URQ Upper Right Quadrant SOAPI Subjective Data, USDH United States