1. School Information : Name of school and directress observed
Park View Montessori School/ Ms. Parveen
2. Teaching Strategies Witnessed
Ms. Parveen made eye contact with all the children about what they needed and let them do it. From the time the children woke up to the end of the coloring time, she taught the ground rule thoroughly. During the coloring time, all the children use their own clipboard, and the children who can write their names are told to write their own names first, while the coloring paper is directly put into it, and the teacher writes their names instead for the children who cannot write their names. Before children started coloring, she made sure children colored inside the shape. After coloring time, there was a line time. When she started singing a song she had been doing before, the children liked it and they were very focused. And the teacher made good eye contact with the children and led the atmosphere well with motion and singing, and it felt like the children and the teacher were becoming one.
3. Organization of the Prepared Environment
In the classroom, montessori materials were well separated by area, and each area was also well equipped in turn. When I asked the directress because I couldn't see the bead cabinet, she said that she hadn't put it down in the classroom because they weren't at the level at which they could learn the material, and that she would bring the material when they reached kindergarten. And there was also an art area, and there were various arrangements of tools for painting including easel, poking stuff, and material for sculpting shapes. The pencil box used by each child was stacked on the designated shelf, and the children's bags and clothes were on the shelf with hooks in the hallway outside the classroom. The bathroom was not inside the classroom, but was located a little way outside the classroom. Toys and games children use after nap time were organized in long cabinets with doors. All the children knew exactly where the materials were placed, and the children seemed well adapted to the well-organized environment.
4. Types of Materials Being Worked With by the Children
Coloring chick picture right after the snack time, Animal puzzle, Lego, Wooden blocks, Toy with track and train and board game
5. Ground Rule Implementation
For snack time, the directress told children to bring their own water bottles. One of the children did not have a water bottle. So when this child said he didn't have one, Ms. Parveen took one out of the cabinet saying she would give him one from the school. When the child received the water bottle, there was no response, so she asked him what to say, and the child said thank you. After that, she called the children by name one by one for the prepared snacks. Snacks were a veggie snack and muffin. Each time a child came to the teacher, the teacher put the veggie snack into a prepared plastic bowl and asked if they would like muffins as well. If the children answered yes, the teacher told all the children to say yes please. Among the children who did not want muffins, the teacher instructed almost all children to say no thank you. Likewise, she let them know how to say and how to do whenever she saw children’s words and behaviors that needed ground rules before she left her classroom at 4 o’clock. The assistant teacher also did this ground rule every time when she saw the same as the directress.
6. Social Interaction of Children within the Environment
When the nap time was over and the children moved the cot they slept in, the two of them moved the cot together to stacked cots, and the bathroom was a little far away, so children had to follow the teacher carefully, so I saw them standing in line and doing well according to the teacher's instructions. After going to the bathroom, the children waited for the other children to finish by sticking to the wall as instructed by the teacher next to the bathroom. In the meantime, the teacher saw a boy waiting at the wall hitting another boy in the chest with his fist, and the beaten child teased the beating child first with words, figuring out what had happened and explaining to the two children what should not be done to each other. There was a scene where both children understood the situation and reconciled with each other. After going to the bathroom, when children eat snacks, in most cases, they eat alone or there are two tables where two people eat together, but they eat snacks individually and rarely talk to each other. After snack time, the children had coloring time individually. One child saw that the other child’s drawer was stuck and was having a hard time opening it. The child asked if he could help, and the other child answered yes, so I watched him open the drawer. After the coloring time, there was time to play in the playground. At the playground, the classroom was combined with another classroom and I saw the children having fun on the playground with parents picking up the children. Teachers talked with the children. For example, a girl had really long hair, and she said she would never cut her hair. After the teacher heard it, she told the story of Rapunzel, and the children and the teacher naturally talked about this topic. The other assistant teacher also talked with children watching all of the children.
7. Development of Independence and Responsibility
When children were coloring, they brought their own pencil cases and did the work, and after they played in the playground, when they played a toy or board game, they chose what they wanted, put it on the floor, and did it by themselves, just like when they were working. A child was putting together an animal puzzle and didn't know where a piece was going, so she asked the teacher. At that time, the teacher didn't tell the place for the piece right away, but explained about the animal and helped the child find it on his own.
8. Strengths of the Environment
It was unfortunate that I just could see all the children were only coloring after snack time. All Montessori areas were well organized including the art area. One peculiar thing is that there is no bead cabinet in the math area, so I asked the directress, and she said that there are no children who can do that level, so it is not installed now and will be installed when these children become kindergarteners. One more thing I thought personally was that the bathroom was not inside the classroom and was not located right near the classroom, so I thought that it would not be easy to handle the children. Of course, nothing happened when I observed, but this is my personal opinion.
9. Observations Regarding Your Own Insights
It was interesting for me to see that the directress taught the ground rule and how to do a work whenever she saw children who needed it and she taught this part very thoroughly. Because there is a case that some teachers can't see that part well, or they don't teach it so thoroughly every time they see that scene. Under her direction, the children took responsibility for what they were doing, and it was also nice to see that the interaction between teachers and children was going well.