Professional Documents
Culture Documents
6 User’s Manual
ColorBurst RIP Layout Series
Windows XP, 2000, 2003
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1 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
ColorBurst Installation Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
ColorBurst Dongle Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Starting ColorBurst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 File Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Restore Last Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
File Info . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Change Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Add button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Step&Repeat button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Scale/Rot button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Refit button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Reposition button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Write CLF button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Delete button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Clear button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Select a File Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Start button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Convert, Convert As . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Print . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4 Options Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Printer Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
General tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Printer and Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Printer Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
ENCAD Printer Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Epson Printer Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
HP Printer Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Roland Printer Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Mimaki Printer Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Units of Measure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Mirror Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Write to RTL File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Number of Copies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Layout Area and Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Margin Between Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Offset Image in Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Getting Started
ColorBurst supports Scitex CT, CMYK and RGB TIFF, JPG, PDF, and
PostScript file formats. In addition, Crosfield’s “Disk Data Exchange
Format” (DDEF), often referred to as “shared SCSI disk format,” is also
supported in all Professional versions of ColorBurst. The RIP is based on
the 5D Solutions Ltd. JAWS RIP. Supporting all Type1 and TrueType fonts,
ColorBurst is implemented as a 32-bit Windows application. Multiple-
page output is supported from PostScript and PDF files.
Hardware Requirements
To run ColorBurst, your computer should meet the following
requirements.
Software Requirements
Windows 2000, 2003, or XP is required; XP is recommended. You must
be logged on at the administrator level to properly install ColorBurst.
Starting ColorBurst
When ColorBurst is started the main ColorBurst window consisting of
a toolbar, work area, and message window is displayed. The Name of
the currently selected Printer Setup file is displayed in the toolbar. When
Auto Set Default Positions is selected in the Windows menu, the win-
dows will be positioned to fit the main ColorBurst screen exactly when
the Layout, File Info, and Message windows are all displayed.
Message Window
Status bar
File Menu
The first menu item is File. When selected, there are five items avail-
able (including Exit) if no files are currently open. The File Info, Convert,
Convert As, and Scale&Rotate items are not available until a file is
opened.
Open
Clicking on Open will display the Open dialog. This dialog allows you
to open a file (CT, CLF, EPS, TIFF, JPG, etc.) from any available local or
network drive and directory and add it to the current layout. If no layout
was previously in effect and displayed on-screen, then a layout window
is created, representing the size of the media. If you are running on a
LAN (Local Area Network) or WAN (Wide Area Network), your network
rights to your login will determine the drives and directories to which you
have access.
When a file is opened and added to the layout, it will appear either as an
outline with the file name or as a bitmapped preview of the file. When a
file is ripped in ColorBurst, a preview is saved for the file and will be au-
tomatically used when it is opened again (the preview file is saved in the
Bitmaps folder). Otherwise, an outline with the file name inside is shown
until the file is displayed and a bitmap preview is created. Bitmap preview
files are created for screen display only and are not antialiased. The
File Info
The File Information dialog serves two purposes. First, it lets you verify
that the selected file is indeed the file you want to process. Second, it is
a shortcut to start processing, i.e., printing, displaying, or modifying the
layout or images. This dialog appears automatically after you select a
valid file (TIFF, JPG, CT, CLF, EPS, etc.) in the Open dialog. You can also
display this dialog by choosing the File Info menu item under the File
menu on the menu bar or by clicking on a file in the Layout window.
Once a valid file is selected in the Open dialog, it remains selected until
you open another file, add another file to the layout, or select another
file in the Layout window. The Step&Repeat, Scale/Rot, and Delete but-
tons, as well as the Display command, process the selected file. At any
Figure 2.3. The File Information dialog. This dialog appears when any image is opened
(File > Open). It can also be accessed by selecting File > File Info.
The top portion of the dialog gives general information about the se-
lected file. This information includes the file name, drive/directory path,
file type, and file size.
Change Layout
The middle part of the dialog is the Change Layout group. “Layout”
refers to ColorBurst’s ability to position and print multiple files at a time.
The command buttons here can be executed with a single mouse click.
Add button
The Add button allows you to add an illustration to the current layout. It
is equivalent to closing the File Information dialog and issuing an Open
command under the File menu on the menu bar. The Open dialog dis-
plays, allowing you to add an illustration from any available path. If the il-
lustration that you select is already in the layout displayed on the screen,
you will be asked to confirm that you want to add a duplicate.
Step&Repeat button
The Step&Repeat button opens the Step and Repeat Options dialog.
This dialog lets you specify how to duplicate the selected image in the
Layout window.
Figure 2.4. The Step and Repeat Options dialog. This dialog can be opened by clicking
the Step&Repeat button in the File Info dialog.
There are three default selections when the dialog opens—Fill layout,
Fill width of layout, and Fill height of layout. These three options work
together. When these three options are selected, multiple copies of the
selected image are added to the layout, as many times as it will fit. If the
selected image is the only image in the layout, Step&Repeat performs
the expected task of filling the layout with only this image. Other images
may be in the layout when you select the Step&Repeat button. The
space remaining on the media is used to try to fit the selected image us-
ing the current best-fit formula in effect.
The Fill columns group lets you add images in a specified number of
columns. The Rows group lets you add images in a specified number of
rows. If both of these options are selected, the image will be repeated in
the specified number of columns and rows.
Scale/Rot button
The Scale/Rot button allows you to scale and/or rotate the currently
selected image through the Scaling & Rotation dialog. This button is
equivalent to the Scale&Rotate menu item. See the description of the
Scale&Rotate menu item for detailed information.
Refit button
The Refit button repositions every illustration in the layout according to
the current best-fit formula in effect. You may change the best-fit formu-
la in the Layout Options dialog. The main use of Refit is to undo manual
repositioning that you may have made using the mouse or Reposition
button, or to close a hole in the layout created after a file is deleted.
Reposition button
The Reposition button opens the Set Current Position dialog. Entering
values for In and Down places the upper left corner of the selected im-
age at those exact coordinates in the layout. The default unit of measure
used here is set in the Printer Options dialog.
Figure 2.5. The Set Current Position dialog, opened by clicking the Reposition button
in the File Info dialog.
You open CLF files like any other type of image file, and the extension
.CLF is a defined search extension in the Open dialog. All files pointed to
within the CLF file are added to the current layout as if you had issued
an Open command or selected add in the File Information dialog for
each image individually. The last image found in the CLF file becomes
the currently selected file and its information is displayed in the File
Information dialog.
The CLF contains the positions of all files in the saved layout. An attempt
is made to put the files in the same positions that they were saved in,
if there are no files in the current layout. If there are files in the current
layout when the CLF is read, each file from the CLF is repositioned as it
is added to the layout. If you use a “best-fit” formula that repositions all
files whenever a new file is added, the positions of the files in the CLF
may change even if there are no files in the current layout.
If job titles were in effect when the layout was saved, the positions have
been altered to allow room for the titles. If image positions are main-
tained and job titles are no longer in effect, there will be extra space
around the images. More significantly, if job titles were not in effect
when the layout was saved and they are when you read the CLF, images
may overlap because of the additional room needed for titles. If this pos-
sibility exists, you should select the Refit button in the File Information
dialog to reposition all images after reading the CLF file.
Saving a layout is the only way you can send a cropped, scaled, rotated,
or tiled image to the spooler. The Write CLF button displays the Save As
dialog for saving the current layout under any name and in any directory
that you choose. If you are adding many images to a layout, it is a good
idea to save the layout periodically.
Delete button
The Delete button deletes the currently selected file from the layout.
Before deleting, you will be asked to confirm that you really want to
delete the file. After you confirm the deletion, the layout is checked
for duplicates. If found, you will be asked whether all copies of the file
should be deleted. Answering Yes deletes all copies, and answering No
deletes only the selected block from the layout.
Clear button
The Clear button clears every file in the layout, leaving an empty layout
window. This inhibits printing since there must be at least one file in the
layout for the Print command to work.
Figure 2.6. The Select a File Option settings in the File Info dialog. The Start button is
used to begin the process selected here (Print, Display, or Convert).
Convert, Convert As
ColorBurst allows you to create TIFF and Scitex CT files through the File
menu and the File Information dialog box, as well as the Spooler.
The Convert command is only available after a file has been selected.
The conversion taking place is from any image format, such as an EPS
or a TIFF, to a TIFF or a Scitex CT, as selected in the sub-menus of the
Convert and Convert As menus. The file is saved with the current file
name and a .TIF or .CT extension, depending on which file type is se-
lected, to the path specified in Output Directory of the Postscript/Layout
Output File Options dialog box.
Convert As allows you to name the output file. The file type may also be
selected by choosing either “To TIFF” (CMYK TIFF) or “To CT” as a sub-
menu selection from Convert and Convert As.
The naming convention (.TIF or .CT) used for Convert is also the default
name for Convert As. Note that the default directory for this dialog box
was specified as the Output Directory in the Postscript/Layout Output
File Options dialog box. Also note that like files cannot be converted; a
file that is already a CMYK TIFF will not convert to a CMYK TIFF, nor will
a CT file convert to a CT (an RGB TIFF can be converted to a CMYK TIFF).
Print
The Print command starts the printing process, which always includes
all images in the current layout rather than single files. A single file is
printed when it is the only image in the layout.
When one or more files have already been added to the layout and Print
is selected, a Print progress window appears. This screen gauges the
progress of the RIP and the printer.
Display
The Display command is used to display, crop, and tile an image on
the screen, and has a shortcut to scaling and rotation. You can also
double–click an image preview in the Layout window to open the
Figure 2.10. The Display window. A file can be displayed by double-clicking the file in
the Layout window, or by selecting Display and clicking Start in the File Info dialog.
Figure 2.11. The Zoom buttons at the bottom of the Display window.
To use the Zoom to Marquee button, click it once to select it. Then click
and drag over the image to select the area to zoom in on. The Zoom Up
and Zoom Down buttons are clicked once to make the image zoom in
or out. The Best Fit zoom tool is clicked once to return the image to fit in
the window. Best fit displays 100% of either the width or height for the
current display window size.
The zoom pop-up menu is used to set the zoom to a certain percentage
of the original size. You may select any of the preset percentages or type
a number into the box for a custom zoom. The Best Fit options will resize
the image to fill one dimension of the Display window, either the width
(Best Fit Horiz.) or the height (Best Fit Vert.).
Click the Crop button (the first button) to reduce the original image to
the selected area. The layout window will automatically reflect the new
image size, outlined in dashed lines. If you are not satisfied with your
cropped area, you can drag or resize the cropped area to reposition the
crop. You may also select the Restore button to undo the crop. The origi-
nal image will display, and you may crop the image again. Selecting the
Close button will close the Display window and finalize your crop. If you
decide not to crop the image, Restore the image and Close the window.
You may crop a file with multiple pages. You may choose to crop each
page separately, or you may crop each page in the same way. To crop all
pages in a file at once, select the first page of the file and then Crop. You
will be asked, “Make same change to all pages in job?” If you click Yes,
all pages will be cropped. If you click No, only the currently selected page
will be affected.
Unless you restore the full image, the image will be cropped when it is
printed. Cropping does not alter the original file. All cropping informa-
tion is stored in the internal structures of the layout. The crop remains
in effect as long as the layout remains in effect. The only way to save
cropping information is to write a CLF file. If you want to send a cropped
image to the spooler, you must crop the image on the screen, select the
Write CLF button in the File Information dialog to write a CLF file, and
then send the CLF file to the spooled queue.
Figure 2.12. The Crop Box Size dialog. This dialog is opened by clicking the Crop to
Size button in the Display window.
If you have already cropped your image and then click Crop to Size, the
dimensions and placement values of your current crop will be shown,
and may be changed. If the image is not cropped, the full size of the
image is entered in the size width and height.
Tiling
Images may be tiled through the Display window. When you display an
image, you will see a Tile button (the third button from the bottom left
corner of the Display window) after the two cropping buttons (Crop
and Crop to Size). Clicking the Tile button once changes the display to
tiling mode. The buttons in the bottom center of the window change
from Close and Restore to Save and Cancel, red dashed lines divide the
image into tiles, and red tile numbers appear in each tile. The initial
placement of the tile lines and numbers depends on the settings in the
Tiling Options dialog. Use the Cancel button to cancel tiling without
closing the Display window, and click Save to save tiling without clos-
ing the Display window.
When adjusting tiles manually, there are several options available. Placing
the arrow over a red dashed line changes the arrow to the resize arrow;
click the mouse and move the line to stretch the column or row of tiles.
Click the right mouse button over a tile to move that row of tiles. Click
the left mouse button over a tile to move that column of tiles.
Change Tiles
Once you are in tiling mode, if you click the Tile button a second time, the
Change Tiles dialog will open. This box allows you to enter the number
of tile columns and rows, as well as resize each individual tile and specify
There are three ways to constrain tile sizes. If you select Keep columns in
row/rows in column the same, all of the tiles within a column will be the
same width, and each tile in the same row will be the same height. You
may also choose to keep only one of these dimensions the same, allowing
you to create staggered tiles of different sizes within each row or column.
The Select Tiles to print group allows you to print specific tiles. Each tile
is numbered according to the Print Rows or Print columns setting in the
Tiling Options dialog. Each tile that will print is numbered in the Display
window. The default is to print all tiles, so all tiles will display with a
number when a file is tiled. When any other range is entered, only the
selected tiles will display with tile numbers, and only those tiles will print.
Figure 2.14. The Change Tiles dialog. This dialog is opened by clicking the Tile button
in the tiling mode of the Display window.
Clicking the Reset button will restore the Tile Size set in the Tiling
Options dialog. Click the Undo Tiling and then Save to remove all tiling
Once the Change Tiles dialog is closed, to save your tiling information,
select the Save button. The buttons at the center will change back to
Close and Restore; click the Close button to close the tiled image.
When tiling is saved and the Display window is closed, the box in the
layout window representing the image will change to represent only the
first tile of the image. If you print the first tile, the printer will advance
and print each succeeding tile until all tiles are printed. Tiles can be
printed in order of rows or columns, as set in the Tiling Options dialog.
Unless you Cancel the tiling information, the image will be tiled when
it is printed. Tiling does not alter the original file. All tiling information
is stored in the internal structures of the layout. The tiling information
remains in effect as long as the layout remains in effect. The only way to
save tiling information is to write a CLF file. If you want to send a tiled
image to the spooler, you must tile the image on the screen, select the
Write CLF button in the File Information dialog to write a CLF file, and
then send the CLF file to the spooled queue.
Tiles are always printed with cut marks to show where the overlap and
trim is to be cut so that adjacent tiles abut exactly. These marks are always
1/4 inch long by one pixel wide and are positioned according to the Tile
Overlap and Trim Outside Tiles values entered in the Tiling Options dialog.
Scale&Rotate
The Scaling, Rotation, and Tiling dialog can be opened by choosing
Scale&Rotate from the File menu, by clicking the Scale&Rot button in the
File Information window, or by clicking the fourth button from the bottom
left corner of the Display window. Scale&Rotate will be disabled in the File
menu if no files are open. The Scaling, Rotation, and Tiling dialog contains
three tabbed windows; it opens in the Scale, Rotate, Tile tab.
General tab
The first tab from the left, General, shows the currently selected file’s
name and information. The Unit of Measure, used for layout and file
dimensions and in the Display window, may also be changed here.
Figure 2.15. The General tab of the Scaling, Rotation, and Tiling dialog.
The Scale, Rotate, and Tile tab provides several options for scaling im-
ages, including a scaling method specific to tiling. You may also rotate
files and access the Change Tiles dialog.
Figure 2.16. The Scale, Rotate, Tile tab of the Scaling, Rotation, and Tiling dialog.
Reset Scaling
To undo scaling and return to the original image size, select the Reset
Scaling button.
Rotation
You can rotate a file by selecting one of the four file
orientation symbols in the Rotation group, shown right.
An image may be rotated in 90° increments. The “T”
shape in the 4 boxes indicates the top of the file. By default, the upper
left symbol will be highlighted, which means the top of the file is up, and
the image has not been rotated from its original orientation. The upper
right symbol will rotate the image 180° from its original orientation,
making it appear upside down. The lower left symbol, when selected,
You may scale and/or rotate a file with multiple pages. You may choose
to alter each page separately, or you may alter each page in the same
way. To scale or rotate all pages in a file at once, select the first page of
the file and then scale or rotate. You will be asked, “Make same change
to all pages in job?” If you click Yes, all pages will be changed. If you
click No, only the currently selected page will be affected.
You can change the size of tiles without having to display an image by
clicking the Tile button. This button will open the Change Tiles dialog,
which allows you to enter tile size values directly. You may also remove
tiling from the image entirely.
The PostScript Only tab can be used to change the page size of a
PostScript file. When a PostScript job is opened, its size is determined
from its header. Often, however, this size is incorrect, usually because
the software that created the file assumed a specific paper size that was
too small to fit the full image. This results in showing just the lower left
portion of the image or even a completely empty image where no part
of the job falls inside the page window.
To change the page size, enter a new page width and height. The image
itself does not change; only the window enclosing the image changes to
the new size. The scaling factor is not affected. The box representing the
image in the layout window changes to reflect page size changes, and
the layout is refit. Use the Reset Size button to revert back to the file’s
original dimensions.
Select the OK button to finalize your selections and close the Scaling,
Rotation, and Tiling dialog. When the window is closed, the layout will
reflect any changes you made. A scaled image will appear at its new size
with its name in red type. A rotated image will appear at its new ori-
entation; the name of the file is rotated as well to indicate the angle of
rotation. If you display a rotated image, the display will show the image
rotated. You may select a scaled and/or rotated image and scale and/or
rotate the image again. If you restore a scaled image back to its original
size (100%) and select the OK button, the layout will show the image at
its original size, and the name will go back to blue type.
The second menu item is Printer Setup. This menu is used to save and
restore ColorBurst settings as a Printer Setup file, also known as a
ColorBurst “environment”. The name of the Printer Setup file (.env file)
currently in use is displayed in the menu bar after the Help menu.
Figure 3.1. The Printer Setup menu is used to load and save Printer Setup files, also
known as ColorBurst "environments."
A Printer Setup file contains ColorBurst settings from all of the Options
menu dialogs that take effect without restarting ColorBurst. When
ColorBurst is installed, a folder named “ENV” (short for “environment”)
is created in the ColorBurst folder that contains printer setup files
(named *.env) for different printers, inks, and media. Printer Setup files
not only make using ColorBurst extremely convenient, they are the most
important part of multi-queue spooling. They tell the spooler how to
handle the files in a particular queue during spooling.
Load
Selecting Load under the Printer Setup menu opens a standard Open
dialog, with the default path as the ColorBurst ENV folder. After choos-
ing a file, a message will appear asking you if you are sure you want
to restore the ColorBurst environment. Restoring a Printer Setup file
Figure 3.2. The Open dialog appears when you select Printer Setup > Load.
Your custom Printer Setup file may be restored at a later time, and may
be used by the Spooler. Each spool queue can use a different Printer
Setup file. All files in a queue will be processed using the settings in
the Printer Setup file specified. For more information on Spooling, see
Chapter 5: Spooler Menu.
Options Menu
The third menu item is Options. All of these selections open dialogs that
establish the working environment for ColorBurst.
Printer Options
The first selection in the Options menu is Printer Options. Selecting this
will display the Printer Options dialog.
General tab
The Printer Options dialog opens in the General tab. This tab contains
important settings for your printer including printer type, layout size,
and resolution.
The ENCAD Printer Model pop-up menu lets you specify how many inks
your printer supports. When using a four-color printer, select CMYK only
printers in the pop-up menu. When you select 850C and similar in the
pop-up menu, the ENCAD 850C only group becomes active to allow
you to specify which cartridges will be used. Selecting 4 inks will make
the Ink cartridge sets pop-up menu active, allowing you to choose the
left, right or both sets of cartridges to use for printing.
When you print to a ENCAD, the paper will not automatically cut after
printing unless you select the Turn on automatic cut feature checkbox.
The Epson Printer Type pop-up menu tells ColorBurst which type of
Epson printer you are using so it can communicate with the printer
correctly. The printer selected in this pop-up menu determines which
choices are available in the rest of this dialog.
The Printer Resolution pop-up menu shows the available printer reso-
lutions for the printer type you have selected. For printers that allow
variable dot printing, you will see variable dot resolutions listed as well
as single dot resolutions (standard). When a variable dot resolution is
chosen, the printer will use ink droplets of different sizes. Variable dot
increases print quality.
If Epson’s Microweave is available for the selected printer, you will see
the valid choices listed in the Microweave pop-up menu. If Microweave
is not available, you will have only one option, “Off.”
Depending on the printer you have selected in the Epson Printer Type
menu, you will see a list of available color modes. Choose the number
of inks that you want your printer to use. When 6 color (or higher) is
chosen in the Number of Installed Inks menu, the Light Ink Curves in the
Color Adjustments dialog will be activated.
The Cut Media checkbox tells the printer to cut after printing is com-
pleted. This setting overrides any settings on the control panel of the
Epson printer.
HP Printer Setup
When you choose HP Series in the Printer pop-up menu and click the
Setup button, the HP Printer Setup dialog opens. This is where you can
set specific HP settings.
The HP Printer Type pop-up menu is important if you select Use special
print method, which enables the Special Print Only group. ColorBurst
needs to know which HP printer you are using so it can properly com-
municate with the printer when using the options in the Special Print
Only group.
When you print to the HP, the paper will automatically cut after printing
unless you select the Inhibit automatic cut checkbox.
Selecting Use Special Print Method gives you access to the Special Print
Only group. The Use bidirectional printing checkbox turns bidirectional
printing on and off. Normally the printhead prints while moving in one
direction, then moves back to the starting point to print the next pass.
Bidirectional printing will put ink down while the printhead moves in
both directions.
The Number of print passes box allows you to set the number of passes
through ColorBurst. However, if you plan on using 8 pass or 6 pass, it
is recommended to use the front panel on the HP to set your number
of passes.
The Roland Printer Model pop-up menu lets you specify which Roland
printer you are using. When the FJ-500/400 is selected, the Model
When the FJ-500/400 is selected in the pop-up menu, you may choose
either 4, 6, or 8 inks used for printing. Selecting 4 enables the Ink type
buttons, to choose between Dye and Pigment.
When Other models is selected in the pop-up menu, you may only
choose printing with 4 or 6 inks. Other Models also activates the Use
small dot for printing checkbox. Select the Use small dot for printing
checkbox if you want the Roland to print at 720 dpi. If it is unchecked,
the Roland will use regular dots, which is 360 dpi.
Select the Enable automatic cut after printing checkbox if you want the
Roland to automatically cut the media after the print is finished.
Select the Automatic cut after print checkbox if you want the Mimaki to
automatically cut the paper after the print is finished.
Units of Measure
The Units of Measure pop-up menu sets the default unit of measure-
ment used in ColorBurst: Printers points, Picas and Points (p), Inches (i),
Feet (ft), Millimeters (mm), Centimeters (c), Meters( m), or Pixels (x).
There are two methods in which these values may be entered. The first is
to select the type of units you are using in the Units of Measure pop-up
menu, then enter your offset values. The second method is to enter the
value, then follow it with the letter(s) designating your unit type. After a
value has been entered, it will be converted to the unit of measurement
currently selected in the Units of Measure option box.
Unlike all other units, pixels is not an absolute unit. An offset of 200 pix-
els when printing at 200 dots per inch (dpi) is a one inch offset, but an
offset of 200 pixels at 300 dpi is only 2/3 inches. Internally, offsets are
saved as printers points. Whenever you enter an offset in pixels, it is con-
verted to printers points using the current Output Resolution specified in
the PostScript Interpreter Options dialog. As long as you do not change
resolutions, you should have no side-effects when offsetting in pixels.
Mirror Image
The Mirror Image checkbox in the Printer Options dialog allows you to
print an image reversed. That is, the printed image would be correct only
if you look at its reflection in a mirror. You should use this option when
printing on transparent material that is to be backlit when displayed.
RTL files are saved with the extension .RTL. Tiled files saved as RTL files
create an RTL file for each tile, each with the same name. The extension
for these files starts with RTL, then R00, R01, etc. through R99.
The Write to RTL File checkbox works with the Printer Port pop-up menu
to determine where output is directed. If Write to RTL File is selected
and the printer port selected is None, an RTL file is created in the Output
Directory set in the PostScript/Layout Output File Options dialog. If both
an LPT port and the “write” option are selected, then the file is output
to the printer and written as an RTL file to disk. When a print queue is
selected, an RTL file is written to the queue and then sent to the printer.
An RTL file can be copied directly to the printer at a later time for faster
throughput.
Number of Copies
To print more than one copy of a layout, specify the number of prints
you want in the Number of Copies edit box. A value of “0” (the default
value) is equivalent to “1” which gives you one print. The maximum
number of prints allowed is 50.
If you enter a negative number in the edit box, an error message displays
and “0” is substituted for the invalid value. If you enter a value greater
than 50, an error message is displayed and “50” is substituted for the
invalid value.
You can set the width and height of the Layout area in the Width and
Height edit boxes, using the currently defined units of measure or special
characters to define the units desired. For most printers, you can set the
resolution of your printer in the Across edit box (see Note below). The
Across box shows the horizontal resolution. The Down box displays the
vertical resolution and is for display purposes only; this field can not be
edited directly. When a value is entered in the Across box, the Down box
is changed to match the Across value. To set a resolution in which the
horizontal and vertical resolutions do not match, use the Setup button to
select a resolution in the Printer Setup window.
NOTE: For several Printer Types, such as Epson and Roland, the
resolution should not be set using the Across box. To set the
resolution for these printers, you must click the Setup button
to open the Printer Setup window for the printer. These print-
ers have preset resolutions in a pop-up menu in their Setup
window. The pop-up menu settings in the Setup window will
override any value entered in the Across box.
Current Offsets is a temporary shift for the current job only. After enter-
ing these values, if you decide you would like to make them permanent,
simply click the Set button. The current offset values will be transferred
to the permanent offset values.
TCP/IP tab
The TCP/IP tab in the Printer Options dialog is used to set an IP address
when printing over Ethernet.
TCP/IP Printer
The TCP/IP Printer group lets you enter an IP address for your printer, to
allow for Ethernet printing. The Test button will verify the IP number you
have entered. When you are finished entering a valid IP number, click OK
to save your IP address. The IP address will now appear in your Printer
Port pop-up menu as TCP/IP Printer.
The Cut Marks tab in the Printer Options dialog is used to turn cut marks
on or off, as well as specify the type of cut marks and their position.
Figure 4.9. The Cut Marks tab of the Printer Options dialog.
For standard crop marks, select the first diagram, Cut Marks. This will
create an “L”–shaped mark, facing out from the image, in each corner of
the image. When used with tiling, the Cut mark will print at the overlap
mark so that when the tiles are cut they will line up with each other
without overlap.
The second option is Corner marks. This will print an “L”–shaped mark
on the corners of the image facing into the image. When Corner marks
are used with tiling, the marks print on the perimeter of the image, al-
lowing physical overlap when trimmed.
The third option is Circles. This setting will print circles in the corners as
cut marks instead of L–shaped marks. Circles should be selected when
using cutters requiring circular cut marks, such as the I–Cut. In addition,
you can use the settings in the Cut Devices tab to create I–Cut script files
The last two cut mark shapes create cut or corner marks as well as a
dashed or solid box drawn around each image. These shapes can be se-
lected when using an automatic cutting device, such as the Fotoba. The
two entry boxes below the diagrams, Black (on) size and White (off) size,
determine whether the line is solid or dashed. To draw a solid black box,
set the Black (on) size to 1 (or any number other than zero) and set the
White (off) size to zero (0). To draw a solid white box, set the Black (on)
size to zero and set the White (off) size to any number other than zero.
To draw a dashed line, give both boxes values other than zero. A value of
zero in both edit boxes indicates that no cut box will be drawn.
Enter Dimensions
The Enter dimensions group lets you enter the Width and Height of the
cut marks, if applicable. When Circles is chosen as the cut mark shape,
the dimensions settings change to Diameter of circle. The default value
for the cut mark Width and Height and for Diameter of circle is a quarter
of an inch (0.250i).
Position marks
The Position marks group lets you add space between the marks and
the corners of the image. You can enter a positive number to add space
around the image, which is useful for pole wraps. The maximum space
allowed is 72" wide. A negative number will place the mark inside the
image, for trimming bleed.
The Job Titles tab in the Printer Options dialog is used to specify job
title options for individual images or entire layouts. A job title is printed
information describing an image (or layout) that is not intended to be
part of the final printed product. When titles are turned on, a gray bar
representing each title will appear in the Layout window.
Figure 4.10. The Job Titles tab of the Printer Options dialog.
The file name (or layout name for layout titles) is always part of a job title
information. When layout titles are printed, the layout name is deter-
mined by the File Name Template in the Layout Options dialog. If no
other title options are selected, the name is the only information printed.
If you select the Include current time and date checkbox, the current
time, day of the week, and date will be included. The time and date are
determined at the time the title is created.
If you select the Include printer setup file name checkbox, the name of
the Printer Setup file will be included in the job title. The Printer Setup
file in effect is shown in the main menu bar after the Help menu.
If you select the Uppercase checkbox, the entire title will print using up-
percase letters. Otherwise, all characters except the first letter of the day
and month name will be printed in lowercase letters.
Nested Layouts
The Nested Layouts group contains settings that determine the type
of job titles that are printed. There are three choices: print a layout title
only, print job titles only, or print both layout and job titles. Job titles
appear above each individual image; a layout title appears at the top of a
layout (above two or more nested images).
You may change the size of the title using the Point size of type in job
value entry box. The minimum size for titles is 4 points; the maximum
size is 144 points.
The Additional vertical space between job title and job entry box allows
you to adjust the amount of space between the title and job. This can
allow space to cut the title away from the image. You may add up to 4
inches of extra space between the title and job.
The Cut Devices tab in the Printer Options dialog has settings that can
be used when you are using a printer with a built–in cutter or a cutting
device such as an I–Cut.
Contours
The Contours group is used to find contour cutting data in image files,
using spot color names to describe the contour. A contour is a vector
outline of the shape to be cut. Contour shapes can be created in any
program with vector illustration capabilities that allow you to specify
a custom spot color as the stroke color, such as Adobe Illustrator or
CorelDRAW. The contour shape should be an outline with no fill color
(stroke color only, transparent fill). The stroke color is not actually print-
ed, but it must be a named spot color—ColorBurst uses this spot color
name to find the contour data. You may name your spot color anything
you like, such as “contour” or “cut path”—it is only important that the
name in your file matches the name in ColorBurst’s contour list. The con-
tour names are not case–sensitive, i.e. “cut path” will match “Cut Path”
and “CUT PATH”. When a contour is found, the contour is cut on the
center of the stroke line, so you may set the contour path to any weight
or thickness in your vector illustration program.
The Search Postscript files for named colors that describe contours
checkbox determines whether files should be searched for contour data.
If this checkbox is selected, the contour name pop-up menu becomes
active. Only names that appear in the pop-up menu will be searched for.
If your contour path stroke color is not a spot color named in the pop-up
menu, it will not be found.
You may add up to 20 contour spot color names. To add a contour spot
name, type the contour name in the Specify named colors that describe
contours box, then click the Add button. The name you entered will be
added to the pop-up menu. You may change a name by selecting it in
the list, typing in your changes, and clicking the Edit button. To remove
a name from the list, select the name in the pop-up menu and click the
Del button. Please note that changes to the list take effect immediate-
ly—if you click Cancel to close the Printer Options dialog, the names in
the contour name list will not revert back to the original list.
I–Cut
The I–Cut group is used to create I–Cut scripts during printing. If the
Generate I–Cut scripts box is selected, a CUT file used by the I–Cut cut-
ter will be created in the path named in the Path for “CUT” files box.
You can use the Find button to locate a path to save CUT files in.
CUT files are given the same name as the layout with a .CUT extension
(layout names are determined by the File Name Template in the Layout
Options dialog). It is recommended to print layout titles (in the Job Titles
tab) when creating CUT files. This will make it easier for you to match
your prints with CUT files, since the layout title name and CUT file name
are the same.
The Include contour cut commands in I–Cut scripts box determines the
shape of the cut. If it is not selected, cuts are limited to rectangular
shapes. If it is selected, any contour data found during processing will
be included in the CUT file. If searching for contours is not turned on in
the Contours group (the Search PostScript files for named colors that
describe contours box is not selected), any contour data in the files will
be ignored, even if the Include contour cut commands in I–Cut scripts
box is selected. In other words, both boxes must be selected to include
contours in I–Cut scripts.
Grids tab
The Grids tab in the Printer Options dialog allows you to set up a uni-
form grid system for automatic image placement in the Layout.
Use Grids
The Use grids checkbox turns ColorBurst’s grid-based layout option on
and off. When the Use grids checkbox is selected, the other options in
the Grids tab become available. All of these settings work together to
There are two image placement options when using grids. You can
either center images inside each grid box or align the image to the upper
left corner of each grid box.
Margins
The Margins settings allow you to define margins around the grid and
between the grid boxes.
If the image is smaller than the grid window, you can scale it up to fit
the grid by selecting the checkbox. The pop-up menu can be set to
Best fit, which will scale the larger dimension to the size of the grid
box, or to Scale width and height anamorphically, which will scale the
image to the exact dimensions of the grid box.
NOTE: The Layout size, set in the Printer Options General tab, will
change to match the total dimensions of the grid boxes and
margins entered in the Grids tab.
The File Information box will indicate which page of the document
is currently selected. The first page of a layout is selected by default.
For example, when you open a document that has 5 pages, the File
Information box will read, “Page: 1 of 5.” You may select any page by
clicking on it in the Layout window. Note that when you scroll through
the layouts, the first page in the layout is selected.
Page Range
This group is active only when a multipage document is open. When
you change the page range, the layout(s) will be updated immediately.
You can change the page range as many times as you wish, including
excluding pages and then adding them into the range again. To delete
the entire file (all pages) click the Delete All button.
Direct to Printer
The Direct to printer checkbox allows you to specify whether layouts
containing more than one file should be sent directly to the printer
or whether intermediate RTL, TIFF, or CT files should be created. This
checkbox is ignored when a layout contains only a single file. This is
similar to choosing to create intermediate files from PostScript. There is
a major difference between PostScript files and layouts, however. With
PostScript files, there is no way to determine in advance how long the
interpretation will take. Intermediate files are recommended to eliminate
that variable. For layouts, all files included in the layout are in a raster
form before printing begins. It is recommended that Direct to printer be
selected so that intermediate files are not created.
When Direct to printer is not selected, output for the layout uses the set-
tings established in the Postscript/Layout Output File Options dialog. For
example, turning off Direct to printer and setting Create Scitex CT file
and Save File Only, No Print in the Postscript/Layout Output File Options
The Delete all intermediate files checkbox overrides options set in the
Postscript/Layout Output File Options dialog. Even if you do not set this
checkbox, if Output directly to printer is selected in the Postscript/Layout
Output File Options dialog, temporary intermediate RTL files are created
from PostScript files. If Save File Only, No Print is selected, permanent
intermediate files are created, but printing of the layout is not inhibited.
This option is most helpful in Spooler mode when layouts are in effect. If
selected, any file found in the monitored queue that oversets the layout
If this box is not selected, files that are too large to fit in the image area
will be added to the layout if one of the following conditions is met:
The File name template edit box here works along with the File name
template edit box in the PostScript/Layout Output File Options dialog.
When creating a file from a layout, the filename will be created from the
information in this template, and will then be appended by the informa-
tion in the PostScript/Layout Output File Options template.
Previous to the template, the output name was always LAYOUT. That
is, the RTL of a layout was always LAYOUT.RTL. To avoid constantly
overwriting the same file name, the name changed to a unique name,
The template can be an exact name of the output file such as XYZ. The
problem with an exact name like this is that, like LAYOUT, all output
file names will be the same. Furthermore, unless the name is exactly
LAYOUT, extensions R00, R01, etc. will not be automatically created.
That means that each new output file will overwrite the old one.
To allow you to specify different names using the same template, you
can place one or more special codes in the template. Each special code
consists of a percent sign (%) followed by a character. Any character in
the template name which is not preceded by a percent sign is passed
along as part of the output name. Special codes are replaced by informa-
tion associated with the code. A common special code is %F which is
replaced by the name of the first file that was entered in the layout. For
example, suppose there are three images in a layout (ABC.EPS, DEF.TIF,
and GHI.CT, entered in that order). Using the template %F with no other
characters will create the output file named ABC. Using the template
CSE_%F_X creates the output name CSE_ABC_X. Likewise, %L chooses
the name of the last image that was added to the layout as its output
name. In the previous example, the output name would be CSE_GHI_X.
You can also have the output name include the time of day, the date,
and three unique numbers (000 through 999) to better describe the file
while also ensuring that one file does not overwrite the next.
Path names in the template are ignored. In most cases the output path
is that specified in Output Directory in the PostScript/Layout Output
File Options dialog. The template is searched for path separators (colon,
backslash, and forward slash), and, if found, all characters up to the last
separator are ignored.
If the File name template is left empty, the default template will be
LAYOUT. This is the name given to all output files prior to templates.
This is the only template name that will automatically create different
extensions to try to create unique file names. That is, RTL, R00, R01,
…, TIF, T00, T01, …, etc. will only be created when the template name
is LAYOUT.
Special codes begin with a percent sign (%) and are followed by a single
character. Letters are case independent, that is f and F are identical. All
defined special codes are replaced by other known information. Any
character that follows a percent sign but is not defined below is ignored.
Special codes are grouped into types below. An alphabetical list is in-
cluded after the types.
The following section lists special codes which are replaced by file names
or affect file names in order to try to make them unique.
Names
Output file names can include the names of images in the layout and
can be incremented automatically.
Time
Output file names can include the current time, that is the time when
writing the output file begins.
Miscellaneous
Other codes not fitting the types listed above.
Alphabetical list
All special codes are listed alphabetically:
Auto-Position Options
The Auto-Position Options group allows you to select the best-fit for-
mula to use when positioning images in a layout. The Refit button allows
you to refit all images according to one of the best-fit formulas without
establishing that formula permanently.
There are three best-fit formulas to choose from. Only one can be cho-
sen at a time. They are:
• Order Entered
• Largest First
• Smallest First
• Top To Bottom
• Bottom To Top
Images are placed in the smallest unused area in the layout where they
will fit. As long as there is space, images are placed to the right of previ-
ous images. When there is no more space to the right, new images are
positioned below previous images when using a top-to-bottom arrange-
ment, and above previous images using a bottom-to-top arrangement.
Even though the bottom-to-top arrangement places images at the bot-
tom of the media, once all images have been positioned, they are shifted
If an image does not fit in the layout, it is not added to the layout. Be
aware, however, that even though it is not shown in the layout, that im-
age is still the currently selected file. From the File menu, you can Display
the image that does not fit, but if you Print the layout, the image will not
be included. Depending on the formula used, an image that does not
fit is not necessarily the image that you are adding to the layout. Later
in this section, see the explanation of the Largest First formula for more
information.
The Largest First formula usually provides the best fit. When you add
an image to the layout, every image is ordered from largest to smallest
(largest means the largest area, i.e. width times height). The layout is
cleared and each image, largest to smallest, is re-added. This does have
some side effects that you may find unpleasant. Be aware that an image
that does not fit in the layout is not necessarily the most recently-added
image. An error message informs you of the name of the file that will
not fit. If you select Cancel, the layout will return to its previous positions
and the current image will not be added to the layout. More than one
previous image may not fit when an image is added. Each image that
does not fit will produce an error message. You can Cancel at any time
to restore previous positions, but be aware that once you have accepted
an image for deletion, it will not be restored by a later cancellation. That
is, if you select OK for the first image to be deleted but then Cancel the
second, the first image will be lost and a “hole” appears where it used
to be. Another side effect is that because all images are repositioned
The Smallest First formula is exactly like Largest First, but in reverse. All
illustrations are ordered from smallest to largest. This has the same side
effects as Largest First.
Refit Button
The Refit button repositions all image in the layout according to the best-
fit formula currently defined in the Auto-Position Options group. The
formula selected is not necessarily the current formula, however. Until
you save your selections, the current best-fit formula does not change.
You can use the Refit button to see how other formulas affect the layout
without making that formula permanent.
On Size Discrepancy
The On Size Discrepancy pop-up menu determines how size discrepancy
errors will be handled. First, a definition of “size discrepancy” errors.
When a TIFF, CT, or other raster format is added to the layout, its size is
absolutely known. When a PostScript file is added, however, the size is
calculated from information in its header. This may be incorrect because
PostScript commands may force different sizes. Examples are commands
that select a particular paper size and commands that set up a different
orientation. The only way for ColorBurst to know that actual size would
be to send it to the PostScript interpreter. When adding an image to the
layout, that would be too time-consuming.
If a layout contains more than one image, its PostScript files are raster-
ized into intermediate files before printing. The actual size of the inter-
mediate file is compared to the size calculated from the header. If the
actual size is larger than the calculated size by the values in the Margin
Between Images group, the image might potentially overlap another
illustration in the layout. This is called a “Size discrepancy error,” and the
procedure for handling the error is defined in On Size Discrepancy. The
five defined procedures are:
If the size discrepancy does cause an overlap, one of the five procedures
will be executed. The default action is Refit images/Delete. This issues
a general refit command to reposition all images. If the refit success-
fully repositions all images, the message “No Action taken” is added to
the message window. If any image in the layout does not fit, the image
causing the error is deleted from the layout, and all other images are
repositioned again. The message is “Deleting image from layout.”
If Delete image is the defined action, the image causing the error is auto-
matically deleted without refitting, leaving a hole where the image was
supposed to be. The message is “Deleting image from layout.”
If Stop print is the defined action, printing never begins and processing
is stopped. The message is “Stop print on size discrepancy.” This has
the same effect as if printing completed its task. The layout window is
closed.
When all entries in the Layout Options dialog are complete, select the
Save button or press <Enter>. Selecting the Cancel button or pressing
<Esc> will cancel all entries you made. Selecting the Help button will
open ColorBurst’s Help file on the Layout Options dialog.
Postscript/Layout Output
The next Options item is Output Options. Selecting it will display the
Postscript/Layout Output File Options dialog. These selections are used
to establish defaults for other commands, such as Print.
Output Options
The Output Options group allows you to create an RTL, TIFF or Scitex CT
with the Print command (under the File menu). The first option is to have
the PostScript RIP bitmap Output directly to printer, in which case the
Save/Print Options
When printing a file that is processed by the PostScript interpreter
(PostScript files or any image that is scaled, rotated, etc.), you can print
directly from the bitmap created by the RIP. This can be accomplished
by creating an intermediate RTL file so that the printer is never waiting
on the RIP.
The intermediate files can be saved for future use by selecting either the
Save File and Print or Save File Only, No Print options. If you want the
intermediate file automatically deleted following printing, select the Print
Only, No Save File option. Output directly to Printer will save time if you
do not need to create intermediate files.
Intermediate files for layouts, as opposed to single files, can also be cre-
ated. All of the options in this dialog take effect for layouts whenever the
Direct to printer checkbox is not selected in the Layout Options dialog.
RTL files are created by default. An RTL file is smaller than its equivalent
TIFF, at least 8 times smaller and often, especially in drawn images that
can be compressed, much smaller than that. Furthermore, TIFF and CT
files still need more processing during printing. RTL files are completely
ready for printing and should stay well ahead of the printer. RTL files may
take longer to create in the first place, but will be faster once printing
begins. Anyone printing to more than one printer simultaneously should
consider creating intermediate RTL files instead of TIFF or CT files.
Output Directory
The Output Directory is where the intermediate file is created, if a “Save
File” option is selected. This entry is by default the subdirectory TEMP of
the directory specified for ColorBurst installation. This directory is also
used as the output queue in Spooling (if not otherwise specified in the
Spooler dialog).
When all entries in the Postscript/Layout Output File Options dialog are
complete, select the Save button or press <Enter>. Selecting the Cancel
button or pressing <Esc> will cancel all entries you made since opening
the dialog. Selecting the Help button will open ColorBurst’s Help for the
Postscript/Layout Output File Options dialog.
If the unit of measure selected in the Printer Options dialog is Pixels, the
resolution entered here will be used to convert pixels to/from absolute
units of measure, such as printers point or inches. Job titles appearing
above each printed image are rasterized using this resolution regardless
of the resolution of the illustration that it describes.
NOTE: Try to ensure that the memory allocated is only real memory
rather than virtual memory, because virtual memory will
include disk space. If virtual memory is used, the time needed
to access the disk can seriously impact the performance of
the interpreter. Therefore reducing the Total Allocation (to
eliminate virtual memory) can actually enhance performance.
To test this scenario, turn off virtual memory. If the PostScript
Interpreter can not run with that setting, reduce the Total
Allocation.
The Initial Buffer Size entry is where you specify the size that the pro-
gram reserves for the initial buffer. The value you enter in the box will
be interpreted as thousands of bytes or “Kb.” The minimum size of the
initial buffer is 32Kb, but more than that will usually result in better per-
formance. The default size is 16000Kb.
Output Format
The Output Format group allows you to specify whether a PostScript file
should be rasterized using CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, black) or RGB
(red, green, blue) colors or 256 shades of gray. Furthermore, you can
Antialias the output using either color model. Antialiasing is explained in
more detail below.
Click either the CMYK, RGB, or BxW radio button to select the color
model. RGB refers to color. CMYK refers to the inks used to reproduce
the colors. BxW refers to grayscale. CMYK is the default, and is most
commonly used. Select RGB if you are outputting to an RGB file.‑If you
select BxW when processing color files, an 8-bit file is created/printed.
Printing, of course, uses CMYK inks so RGB colors are converted before
printing. Any conversion of RGB to CMYK uses the setup that you define
in the RGB to CMYK dialog, or by the profiles in the ICC Profile Options
dialog. This should allow you better control than letting the PostScript
RIP convert an RGB image to CMYK for you. The default RGB to CMYK
conversion used by a PostScript interpreter is to convert 100% of the
neutral gray of the RGB colors to black, and remove 100% of the gener-
ated black from the CMY colors.
Rotation
The Rotation box allows you to rotate all PostScript images in a layout
90°, 180°, or 270° from each image’s original orientation. The T shape
in the 4 boxes indicates the top of the image. By default, the upper left
symbol will be highlighted, which means the image has not been rotated
from its original orientation. You may rotate all types of images individu-
ally through the Scaling & Rotation dialog.
OverPrint Colors
The OverPrint Colors group allows color to “overprint,” or combine, as
opposed to “knock out” colors below it. The CMYK checkbox is sepa-
rate from the two black overprint boxes. Overprinting can be very helpful
for showing trapping and other effects, but it can also change the look
Initialization File
The file named in the Initialization File entry is needed by the JAWS RIP
to set up its environment. The file should have been delivered on the
installation diskette(s), and the name should have been entered during
installation. This file is for internal use. It must exist and should not be
changed except when specifically instructed. The initialization file calls
many other setup files, also delivered on the installation diskette(s). If the
initialization file or other files it calls are not found, the following error
message results: “Error occurred before errordict set up. Check your init
Temporary File
The Temporary File entry names a file that the JAWS RIP needs for stor-
ing internal information while it is interpreting and rasterizing PostScript
files. The temporary file is used anytime JAWS needs more memory than
is available to it in the Total Allocation buffer.
The Temporary File usually includes the full path of the temporary file.
The path must exist. If the file cannot be created, you will receive the
error message: “Temporary file for PostScript Interpreter cannot be cre-
ated!” The temporary file entry is usually filled during installation. The
default name is JAWS.BND in the subdirectory TEMP of the directory
specified for ColorBurst installation.
The entry boxes are usually filled during installation. The default name of
the Lib Directory is LIB and the default name of the Resource Directory is
RESOURCE. Both directories and further subdirectories are created under
the directory that you name during installation.
The Spill large images to disk checkbox is also on by default. This checkbox
allows newer PDF formats to buffer to disk as required during processing.
Leave this checkbox on to avoid errors when processing PDF files.
KCMS is embedded in the ColorBurst RIP. Any job running through the
PostScript interpreter has its colors corrected while being interpreted.
When a file is printed that does not go through the PostScript interpret-
er, ColorBurst uses the KCMS ICC Profiles to correct the image on a pixel
by pixel basis.
The ICC Profile Options dialog allows you to set ICC Profile options.
Profiles can be turned on or off without restarting ColorBurst to have
General tab
The General tab in the ICC Profile Options dialog gives you control over
which color management tools to use in ColorBurst.
Figure 4.19. The General tab of the ICC Profile Options dialog.
If Inhibit ICC Correction is not selected, ColorBurst will use the Grey
vector and Grey image Input Profiles (in the Input Profiles tab) to process
black and white images using all inks.
When the Grey Input Profiles are not available (i.e. not specified in Input
Profiles or not found), there are three options for handling black and
white images. You can either convert the image to RGB and use the RGB
input profile, convert the image to CMYK and use the CMYK profile, or
inhibit ICC correction and print the image using black ink only.
Enable ColorTrack
ColorTrack is a method by which ColorBurst eliminates the speckled look
of pure colors that is typical of color profiling software correction. For
example, in a light green tint, profiles will often add small amounts of
magenta and even black. These magenta and black dots give the tint an
undesirable grainy or speckled look. ColorTrack recognizes green as a
pure color and eliminates the additional magenta and black dots that the
When you select Enable ColorTrack, the other options in this group
become active. You may set the individual ColorTrack thresholds for
each ink color (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Black ink). Setting a Cyan
threshold of 10%, for example, will remove all cyan speckling from any
area with up to a 10% cyan dot value (0% is white, 100% is the color
at full strength). The threshold is subtractive, meaning that the threshold
amount is subtracted from the ink value—if the threshold is 10%, then
an 11% dot would print as 1%, a 12% dot would print as 2%, etc.
NOTE: Yellow has no visible dot and mixes with other inks to change
the hue, so it is strongly recommended that the Yellow
threshold is set to 0%.
You may also choose to use ColorTrack only when specific pure col-
ors are being printed (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Red, Green, or Blue).
Sometimes the speckles change the hue in a subtle way and it is not
desirable to remove them. For example, this option allows you to decide
to allow speckles to appear in a red tint, but not in a pure yellow tint.
The Input Profiles in effect are specified in the Input Profiles tab. You
may specify any or all of them—ColorBurst will use only the ones
needed for each print job.
There are six different Input profiles listed in the Input Profiles tab. There
are separate profiles for CMYK, RGB, and Grayscale data, in both vector
graphic and photographic (image) formats.
To set a profile, use the On/Off button to activate it. When disabled, the
name of the profile and its Find button will be grayed so that keystrokes
and mouse clicks are ignored.
Figure 4.20. The Input Profiles tab of the ICC Profile Options dialog.
The Rendering Intent pop-up menu is used to define how the profile
will remap the input colorspace to the output colorspace. Perceptual
rendering will remap the input data evenly in the output data space.
Colorimetric rendering will remap all out-of-gamut data to the closest
possible value in the output colorspace, and all other data will remain the
same. Saturation rendering tries to retain the same level of saturation as
the original data, but at the expense of color hue. Absolute Colorimetric
rendering is similar to Colorimetric, but uses an absolute white point as a
reference. In general, use Perceptual rendering for photographic images
and Colorimetric for vector graphics.
The Output Profiles are set in the same manner as the Input profiles.
Figure 4.21. The Output Profiles tab of the ICC Profile Options dialog.
Choose a Profile to manage and activate it with the On/Off button. Use
the Find button to find the profile you want to use. The file is checked to
make sure it is valid, and the description will appear below the filename.
You may set profiles for output to a CMYK printer, an RGB printer, such
as a film recorder, a Hexachrome printer (CMYK plus orange and green
ink), and to the display monitor. Any of these can be disabled using the
On/Off button.
The Stand-alone output profiles group lets you assign a rendering intent
for input that is not included in the Input Profiles tab. This is helpful
when processing L*a*b* files—L*a*b* files do not go through an input
profile, so the rendering intent can be set here. The rendering intent is
used the same way as described above in the Input Profiles tab.
Figure 4.22. The Simulation Profiles tab of the ICC Profile Options dialog.
The Simulate output to another printer button activates the Profile name
entry box. The Simulation Profile is set in the same manner as the Input
and Output profiles. Use the Find button to find the profile you want to
use. The file is checked to make sure it is valid, and the description will
appear below the filename. The profile can be disabled using the On/Off
button. The Rendering Intent is used to remap the color from one type
of printer to another; see Input Profiles (above) for a description of each
rendering intent.
The Default paths tab allows you to specify the default paths for Input
and Output profiles. Use the Find button to select a folder for the
default paths.
Figure 4.23. The Default Paths tab of the ICC Profile Options dialog.
The Copy button is used to eliminate paths in the profile names in the
Input and Output Profile entry boxes. If any profiles are not located
When all entries in the ICC Profile Options dialog are complete, select
the Save button to keep them or select the Cancel button to restore the
values to their previous settings. You may access ColorBurst’s Help files
about the ICC Profile Options dialog by selecting the Help button.
Color Adjustments
The entries and modifications made in the Color Adjustments dialog
control settings such as the screening, brightness, and ink density.
The Ink Limits tab in the Color Adjustment Options dialog gives you ac-
cess to the Ink Limits, Sharpness, and Extra TIFF Channel controls.
Ink Limits
The Ink Limits group works with the Ink Limit test file (“Media Ink Limit.
eps”, located in the Testfile folder) to control the maximum amount of
ink printed and avoid prints that are too wet. To determine the ink limit,
print “Media Ink Limit.eps” and look for the last dry patch for all col-
ors. On glossy media, the wet patches may show ink running, while on
matte media the paper may buckle. Another sign that the patch is too
wet is rounded edges; on an acceptable patch the corners will be sharply
defined. The number above the last dry patches (percentage of ink) is
the number that is entered in the Total ink limit box. When the Enable
Ink Limiting box is selected and a number less than 400 is entered in the
box, the total amount of ink printed will be reduced to the percentage
entered.
The Black limit box works with Enable Ink Limiting; if Enable Ink Limiting
is selected, Black limit becomes available. Selecting this box will keep
black at the percentage entered when ink is limited using Enable Ink
Limiting. For example, when Ink Limiting is not used or it is set to 400%,
each ink is allowed to print at 100%. If Ink Limiting is set to 200%, each
ink is limited to 50%. When each color is limited to 50%, it is difficult
to get a rich black. If the Black limit percent is set to 80%, the other
inks will be held back to 40% and black will print at 80%, producing a
deeper black. The default (and minimum recommended) setting is 80%;
a setting of 100% can create banding problems when printed.
Sharpness
The Sharpness factor will add electronic noise to vector blends, such
as gradients created in Adobe Illustrator. The added noise will create a
smoother blend and reduce the appearance of any banding that occurs.
The Sharpness factor can be set to any value from 0 (no noise) to 50.
The recommended range is from 1 to 6.
Adjustments tab
The Color Adjustment Options dialog opens in the Adjustments tab. This
is where the majority of the color settings are made.
Smooth Blends and Fast Images are very high quality error diffusion
patterns. Both eliminate any pattern in the output and give very simi-
lar printed results. Smooth Blends should only be used when printing
blends (gradients) from vector data, because this option is slower than
Fast Images. An alternative way to print vector data would be to raster-
ize your vector images in your drawing program (such as Illustrator or
Freehand) and then print using Fast Images.
The Fast Images pattern prints much faster than Smooth Blends and
should be used when printing image (raster) data and vector data
without blends. Because Fast Images is always done within the RIP, files
that are not normally run through the RIP, e.g. unscaled/unrotated TIFFs,
CTs, or Targa files, now must be encapsulated and run through the RIP.
This extra time, especially for very large files, may offset any time savings
The Halftones Screening option will activate the Halftones tab in the
Color Adjustments dialog. This tab is where you can select what type
of halftone dot to use (Round, Cosine dot, etc.), as well as the halftone
screen angles.
Brightness Control
The Brightness Control is independent of the other curves in the Color
Adjustments dialog, and should be modified after setting the other
curves, as it will make the entire image lighter or darker. To edit the
Brightness curve, click on the Edit button to open the Brightness Curve’s
Color Curve Information dialog.
Select Curves
The Select Curves pop-up menu gives you different settings for the
four ink curves shown below the menu. To change an ink’s curve, click
the Edit button to open the Color Curve Information dialog, described
below. To adjust the percentage of maximum ink output, enter a value in
the ink’s Max. Ink entry box, also described below.
Figure 4.26. The Select Curves pop-up menu in the Adjustments tab of the Color
Adjustments dialog.
The first setting, Process Colors (CMYK), lets you control the amount of
Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Black ink; these are the standard inks on
every printer. If you are using the Pre-press version of ColorBurst, the
Installed Ink Sets selection in the Spot Color Definitions dialog will affect
these curves. The description of the Color Curve Information dialog has
more information on changing the Process Color curves.
The 7 and 8 Color Spot Inks selection works in the same way as the 6
Color Spot Inks. The colors for each curve are named in the Spot Colors
Definitions dialog. All four curves are available under this setting.
The Light Ink Conversion selection is used to support six color printers
that have Light Cyan and Light Magenta ink. These curves function dif-
ferently from the Process Colors (CMYK) curves—they are used together
to distribute the file’s data among the regular and light inks. The Cyan
and Magenta curves in the Process Colors pop-up menu control the
overall Cyan or Magenta ink, and then these curves control how the
Cyan and Magenta color data is separated into the light and regular ink.
For example, the Light Cyan Curve Data may be set as follows: 0%=0,
40%=100, 100%=0. Cyan would then be set to: 0%=0, 40%=0,
100%=100. These settings indicate that from 0% to 40% data, the
Light Cyan ink should be used, and the Cyan ink should be used for data
over 40%.
The 7 and 8 Color Light Inks selection works in the same way as the 6
Color Light Inks. The color curves work together to distribute the data
between the yellow and light yellow and black and light black inks.
When you use a seven or eight color printer with all four light inks, the
Process Colors curves, Light Ink curves and 7 and 8 Color Light Inks
curves are all used together to process the image data.
Figure 4.27. The Color Curve Information dialog. This dialog can be opened for each ink
curve by clicking the Edit button in the Adjustments tab of the Color Adjustments dialog.
A curve converts input dot values that are read from the file being
printed to output dot values that actually print. The curve can be edited
in two ways. It can be treated as a mathematically smooth curve defined
by one value, or it can be manually defined at various points.
Suppose, for example, you want to lighten the midtones of your black
ink slightly while leaving the highlights and shadows basically un-
changed. In the Color Adjustments dialog select the Edit button in the
Black Ink Control group. The Color Curve Information dialog appears.
You might define one point on the curve to convert a 50% input dot
value to a 45% output dot value. This would remap every input dot be-
tween 0% and 50% along a straight line from 0% to 45%. Every input
If you are using a mathematically defined curve but want to make man-
ual adjustments to it, you can select the Edit Points button to convert
calculated points from the mathematical curve to actual points on the
curve as if you had entered each point manually. You can then edit these
points as you wish.
You can manually adjust defined points on the curve either by enter-
ing precise values in the Curve Data table or by moving points with the
mouse and watching the results.
Figure 4.28. Each curve can be edited manually in the Color Curve Information dialog.
The Color Curve Information dialog can be used not only to change
an existing curve, but to view precisely how the curve remaps points.
The Show/Hide button toggles between showing only defined points
on the curve in the Curve Data table and showing all calculated points
between the defined points. Calculated points are shown in gray and
cannot be edited.
Max. Ink
The Max. Ink controls may be used when Enable Ink Limiting in not
selected in the Ink Limits tab. In almost every case, ink densities for large
The four Max. Ink (10-125%) edit boxes should be the first controls
adjusted when doing initial color calibration. For example, let’s assume
you enter a value of 50% for the Cyan Max. Ink. This means that when a
100% cyan dot is to be printed, only a 50% dot is actually selected. All
other dot values are adjusted accordingly. When a 50% dot is specified,
only a 25% dot is selected, etc.
Halftones tab
Use AccurateScreens
The Use AccurateScreens checkbox will turn on Adobe AccurateScreens.
This option will create smoother transitions, creating more shades of
gray. It is recommended that this checkbox always be selected.
Adjust ruling
The Adjust ruling to position dots on whole pixels will adjust any partial
dots to whole dots. It is recommended that this checkbox always be
selected; partial dots may cause unwanted patterns in halftoned output.
Screen angles
The Screen angles entry boxes contain the screen angles to use for each
ink. Screen angles will be used for any installed ink, as set in the Spot
Color Definitions dialog. The first four inks and their default screen
angles are: Cyan at 75, Magenta at 15, Yellow at 0, and Black at 45 de-
grees. For additional installed light inks, the angles should be exactly the
same as the CMYK angles—light inks are used to blend with the CMYK
inks so they must overlap.
Linearization Options
The next selection in the Options menu opens the Linearization
Options dialog. Linearization will allow you to standardize your color
output by equalizing the steps between specified ink densities or
chroma values. You can use the Linearization settings to create consis-
General tab
The Linearization Options dialog opens in the General tab, where you
can turn linearization options on and off and specify a LIN file.
Allow linearization
Select the Allow Linearization checkbox to linearize your input data using
a specified .LIN file. When creating a LIN file, do not select this box. The
input data will not be linearized when this box is not checked.
If you are relinearizing, you must make sure that the chroma based
linearization method matches the original method used in the profile.
When an environment is loaded, the correct method is chosen automati-
cally based on the profile’s data. Do not change this setting.
If the a LIN file containing chroma or L*a*b* data has not been loaded,
this checkbox will be disabled (dimmed) and linearization will be based
on ink density.
The Set Baseline button can be used as a shortcut to setting your desired
Dmax/Chroma values. This button will set the desired Dmax/Chroma
values to 5% below the Dmax or peak chroma of the LIN file. This is
the same as to going to the Advanced tab, selecting Set desired Dmax/
Chroma from next read of linearization minus (-): and entering 5% as
the value.
Advanced tab
The settings in the Advanced tab will override densities or chroma values
set from the LIN file.
Different Desired values may be entered for each of the ink colors—
Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black, and up to 4 spot color inks. Values of
25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% (the Dmax/peak chroma value) can be
entered. ColorBurst will map the LIN file values to the target values
If any values are left blank, they will be calculated from the values that
were entered to create uniform values. If all fields are blank, the LIN file
will be used to determine the values.
Dmax/Chroma controls
The Dmax controls allow you to determine how the Dmax values are
set. If you specify Use Dmax/Chroma from desired densities, the values
entered in the Desired densities fields will be used (100% is the Dmax
value). If you select Use original Dmax/Chroma settings, the 100% value
will be read from the current Linearization file.
When the radial button is not selected, the Set Dmax button will simply
check header data and tags to verify that the LIN file is valid. A warning
will appear if the file is not valid.
The Data points tab displays the individual ink density or chroma values
from the most recent Lin file reading for Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black,
Spot color 1, Spot 2, Spot 3, and Spot 4. The data here will be listed as
ink density values unless the Use chroma based linearization button (in
the General tab) is selected. If chroma based linearization is selected,
chroma values are listed. This data can be used to determine if ink den-
Figure 4.32. The Data Points tab of the Linearization Options dialog.
To reduce the maximum value, make a note of what percentage the data
is leveling out at. Close the Linearization Options dialog and open the
Color Adjustments dialog. In the Max. Ink field for the ink you want to
adjust, enter the percentage of ink where the data levels out. Once you
have set your maximum ink percentages, go back into the Linearization
Options dialog and turn Linearization off. Make a new Lin file and load
the new Lin file in the General tab of the Linearization Options dialog.
The data for the new Lin file will be displayed in the Data points tab.
For information on creating Lin files please refer to the SpectralVision Pro
documentation, found in your ColorBurst\Profiling Tools & Docs folder.
The Ink Balance and RGB to CMYK dialog maintains two separate sets
of controls. Ink Balancing is used as a final ink adjustment after all other
color correction has taken place. RGB to CMYK is only used when RGB
Output is selected in the PostScript Options dialog and you are printing
to a CMYK printer (ColorBurst has to convert from RGB output to CMYK
output). You choose which set of controls to edit by selecting either Ink
Balance or RGB to CMYK in the first pop-up menu in the dialog.
In each set of controls, you may enable and edit Black Generation,
Undercolor Removal, and Ink Balance Adjustment. We recommend that
you use black generation and UCR only when converting RGB to CMYK,
and use Ink Balancing for all images as part of a final correction process.
You can, however, set up Ink Balancing when converting RGB to CMYK,
and you can specify Black Generation and UCR in the final correction
process. This section covers why you might want to use these additional
capabilities.
Why would you use black generation and undercolor removal during the
ink balancing process? In theory, black is black so the addition of CMY
has no affect. In reality, the additional CMY makes for a deeper black,
and, according to how your inks interact, CMY might even change black
to a dark brown. Dark areas in CMYK images often have both black
and CMY. Eliminating some or all of the additional CMY, then, is an ink
adjustment to allow better detail in dark areas.
When you specify black generation and UCR for both RGB conversion
and ink balancing, these corrections take place twice when printing an
RGB image. The same holds true for ink balancing. Because it is dif-
ficult to calibrate when both corrections take place, we recommend
that you separate the processes as we have described in the calibration
procedures.
Black Generation
The Black Generation group in the Ink Balance and RGB to CMYK dialog
allows you to turn black generation on and off. When black generation
is on, the items in this group set up the variables used in the calculation
of the added black.
Maximum Black lets you specify the maximum amount of black that can
be generated. Setting this to 80%, for example, will generate only 80%
black from solid black. Black is generated in proportion to this value.
That is, if a color generates 30% black when Maximum Black is set to
100%, that same color will generate 15% black when Maximum Black is
set to 50%.
The Curve allows you to enter a value from .3 to 4.0 to specify how fast
black generation proceeds. Black generation starts when the shared
gray reaches Minimum Gray, and ends at 100% black which generates
Maximum Black. The value input is represented graphically below the
entry box. The value represents an exponential curve similar to a gamma
curve. Entering “1” is a straight line. Entering a value less than 1 gives
Enable UCR is the first item in the Undercolor Removal (UCR) group. UCR
is active when the Enable UCR checkbox is selected.
The Maximum UCR edit box lets you specify what percent of the black
generation value is to be removed from CMY. If, for example, Maximum
UCR is set to 20% and 30% black is generated, then cyan, magenta,
and yellow is each decreased by 6% (20% of 30%). Setting Maximum
UCR to 100% subtracts all of the generated black value from CMY.
When enabled, the controls allow you to specify red to be some percent
of magenta and yellow inks, green to be some percent of cyan and
yellow, blue some percent of cyan and magenta, and gray some per-
cent of cyan, magenta, and yellow. In the RGB to CMYK controls, these
percentages are used in converting RGB to CMYK. For example, if red is
specified to be 100% magenta and 50% yellow, when a 20% red dot
If you enable Ink Balance Adjustment controls for both RGB to CMYK
and Ink Balancing, an RGB image will be corrected twice before it is
printed; once for each set of controls.
Test Conversions
The Test Conversions group in the Ink Balance and RGB to CMYK dialog
displays the black generation, UCR and converted CMYK dot values that
are calculated from any RGB or CMY percentages that you specify. In
addition, the actual RGB color is displayed as a circle below the RGB edit
boxes.
When the dialog first appears, the Test Conversions group displays a
brief explanation plus the Red/Cyan, Green/Magenta, and Blue/Yellow
edit boxes. When the RGB to CMYK option is selected in the pop-up
menu, the values entered are displayed in a colored circle as percentages
of RGB and two messages appear below the colored circle. The top mes-
sage informs you of the black generation value that has been calculated
from the RGB percentages, and the bottom message informs you of the
UCR value that has been calculated. Each message displays both the per-
cent and dot value. Dots are in the range 0 - 255, so 40%, for example,
is equivalent to dot 102. Below this information, you will see Converts
to: with the percentages of C, M, Y, and K that will be generated from
the values entered. These percentages include ink balance calculations if
they are in effect. When Ink Balance is selected in the pop-up menu, the
values entered are assumed to be CMY, and the information is displayed
accordingly.
The black and UCR calculations use the currently displayed items in the
dialog, not the permanent values in effect. This allows you to change any
or all of the settings in the Black Generation and Undercolor Removal
(UCR) groups, run tests to see the effects that these settings have on
The display of the colored circle is only as good as the display hardware
on your computer. Some display systems can only dither solid colors
to give you the effect of the RGB colors. Other display systems should
match the RGB colors quite closely.
Once all values in the Ink Balance and RGB to CMYK dialog are set,
select the Save button to keep them or select the Cancel button to abort
the values to their previous settings. You may access ColorBurst’s Help
files discussing the Ink Balance and RGB to CMYK dialog by selecting the
Help button.
The Spot Color Definitions tab allows you to enter the name and output
values for each spot color.
The process colors (CMYK) need no special setup. When a spot color
name is encountered, however, ColorBurst needs a CMYK (or RGB)
definition to represent that colored ink. If no spot color by that name
Figure 4.34. The Spot Color Definitions tab of the Spot Color Definitions, Ink Sets, and
Separations dialog.
Once you have the name and ink values showing in the proper fields,
click the Add button below the pop-up menu. The new name will be
added to the list in the pop-up menu with the values entered. To edit
the ink values associated with this name, select the name in the pop-up
menu, change any values, and click the Edit button. To delete the name
and its values entirely, select it in the pop-up menu and click Del.
You may define a spot color using RGB or L*a*b* values as well as, or
instead of, ink percentages. The RGB values will be used when output-
ting to an RGB film recorder, and are entered in the same manner as the
CMYK values.
When trying to match a color that has already been printed, L*a*b*
values can be used instead of CMYK values to recreate the ink color.
A densitometer can be used on any printed swatch to find the L*a*b*
values for that color. When the L*a*b* values are entered here, they will
be interpreted through the current output profile to produce a print that
matches your original swatch.
The CMYK and RGB color circles display the difference between the
CMYK and RGB values. Please note that the CMYK color is used in this
If you make changes without clicking Add or Edit and you close the dia-
log using the Save button, the current ink values will be saved under the
current spot color name. If you want to exit the dialog without keeping
your changes, be sure to use the Cancel button to close the dialog.
When the Allow import file to overwrite spot color checkbox is selected,
the spot colors in the PostScript file will overwrite any existing spot colors
that have the same name.
When you save a spot color file and then save a printer setup file, the
printer setup knows which spot color file to use, so all color names and
values are saved with that printer setup file.
The next tab in the Spot Color Definitions dialog, Ink Sets, lets you
specify the color of each ink cartridge installed in your printer. This is use-
ful when using Hexachrome inks or custom ink colors.
Figure 4.35. The Spot Color Definitions tab of the Spot Color Definitions, Ink Sets, and
Separations dialog.
When creating custom ink sets, the order of the inks is critical—the
order of inks defined in ColorBurst must match the order of the ink car-
tridges in your printer. When Enable reordering of inks is selected, you
have the ability to define the order of the installed inks in relation to the
printer. This will define a new order for the data file sent to the printer.
Separations tab
Print Separations
When the Print separations individually checkbox is selected, each
pre-separated file placed in a ColorBurst layout will print as separations
instead of a composite image. This checkbox tells ColorBurst to ignore
the rest of the settings in the Separations tab.
Fast Separations
This checkbox tells ColorBurst to make the intermediate grayscale file
smaller, for faster processing. It should be used with 4 or 6 color pre-
separated files that do not contain spot colors. Normally, separated data
is 8-bit data which is merged to a final composite job for printing. When
Use Fast Separations is selected, ColorBurst RIPs directly to 1-bit. This
means that ColorBurst cannot merge custom colors, so spot colors are
ignored. If you don’t want spot colors ignored, de-select the Print fast
separations with spot colors checkbox; this will cancel the print job if a
custom color is found.
If Fast Separations is not selected, you have the option to use the Low-
res separations instead.
The default paths tab tells ColorBurst where to look for spot color files.
Tiling Options
The Tiling Options dialog can be opened by selecting Tiling Options
under the Options menu.
The first options in the Tiling Options dialog let you choose the order in
which the tiles print. Print rows prints tiles from the upper left to right,
then the next row of tiles from left to right, and so on. Print columns
prints tiles from the upper left to lower left, then the next column from
top to bottom, and so on.
You may have all tiles in a job automatically fit into the current layout by
selecting the Automatically include all tiles in current layout checkbox.
Tile Size
The Tile Size option lets you enter a tile Width and Height or set the tile
size to the size of the current layout by selecting Set tile size from cur-
rent image area. If this box is not selected, you must add each tile to the
layout individually.
Tile Overlap
The Tile Overlap option lets you enter how much overlap should be
printed on each tile. The overlap area prints on all interior sides of each
tile, and 1/4” long crop marks are printed outside of the overlap area for
trimming. Overlap and crop marks are added to the tile size when you
enter a tile Width and Height. Overlap and crop marks are included in
the tile size when you select Set tile size from current image area.
In the Tile Output file template, %t adds the number of the tile (the
number of the tile is affected by print rows/columns). In all other file
name templates, %t will add the time the file was created.
The default setting is the filename (%f), incremental numbers (%u), and
tile number (%t); this ensures that no files are overwritten.
Font Maintenance
The next selection on the Options menu is Font Maintenance. Making
this selection will display the Font Maintenance dialog. This selection en-
ables the JAWS RIP that is used by ColorBurst, to update its list of known
fonts, which is necessary for interpreting PostScript text commands
when fonts are not included in the PostScript file.
If any files in these directories are not fonts, screen messages will inform
you of these errors. Also, a completion message will signal the end of
the update.
Automatic Overwrite
ColorBurst will not automatically overwrite an existing font with a new
one without your permission, either by responding “Yes” to the over-
write verification or by pre-selecting the Automatic Overwrite checkbox.
Miscellaneous
The Miscellaneous Options dialog is used to set up miscellaneous items
that are not covered in other dialogs. Currently, two general categories
are covered in Miscellaneous Options; turning on and off log file genera-
tion, and specifying APR (Automatic Picture Replacement) settings.
Log File
You can save every message that is written to ColorBurst’s message win-
dow by turning on log file generation. Log file can be very helpful in list-
ing activities, showing files that were printed, and pinpointing problems.
Log files are turned on in one of two ways. The primary method of
turning logging on and off is through the Miscellaneous Options dialog.
The group named Log File has two items. The first is the Write messages
to log file checkbox. If this is checked, logging is in effect. Selecting this
item will turn logging on if it is off and off if it is on. The second item in
the group is the Log file path edit box. You should specify the full path
of where you want the log file to be created in this edit box.
There is also a short cut in the message window itself for checking and
activating/deactivating logging. At the upper left corner of the mes-
sage window, a small rectangle can be selected to pop-up menu the
window’s control menu. One of the control menu items is Write Log File.
If this menu item has a check mark next to it, logging is in effect. If there
is no check mark shown, logging is not on. You can click on this menu
item to turn logging on if it is off and off if it is on.
A log file lists messages for one 24 hour period. Its name is generated by
ColorBurst in the form “CBYYMMDD.LOG” where “YY” is the last two
digits of the year, “MM” is the month, and “DD” is the date. For exam-
ple, a file named CB950130.LOG lists all messages that were displayed in
the message window while logging was in effect on January 30, 1995.
The APR Search in effect checkbox turns searching on and off. If the
checkbox is selected, APR searching is in effect. When searching is
on, ColorBurst looks for APR comments in the PostScript file as it
is being read. If comments are found, ColorBurst checks that all re-
quired information has been found. Once found, all defined paths are
searched looking for the file named in the APR comments. When found,
ColorBurst checks that the file is a proper file type (TIFF, JPG, CT, EPS,
etc.) and substitutes the file in place of the APR comments. Note that
there is a small performance penalty encountered when searching for
APR comments. If you never use APR substitution or you know that a file
has no APR comments, it is better to turn off APR Search in effect.
When selected, the Error if replacement not found checkbox will report
an error during processing if the file named in the APR comments cannot
be found in the path specified in the Search paths pop-up menu.
The name of the high resolution file may have a long file name from a
Macintosh workstation. Currently, ColorBurst can only search for long
file names using AFP (AppleTalk Filing Protocol) services on a Novell
Netware LAN. Before searching for a file, ColorBurst opens AFPWARE.
DLL which is delivered with ColorBurst. This checks for a Novell LAN,
and, if available, uses AFP services to find the file name. If a Novell LAN
is not available, the short name of the file is searched for which is usually
the first eight characters of the name.
Spooler Menu
The fourth menu item is Spooler. This setup will automate the printing
process by monitoring up to fifty specified directories, or queues. Each
queue is defined by the settings in the Setup Spooler dialog and, most
importantly, a printer setup file.
The Setup Spooler dialog allows you to define a queue’s Output queue,
Done queue, whether layouts are on, etc. For example, you may define
one queue to print single files and another queue to print layouts.
Choosing Save Printer Setup from the Options menu saves the cur-
rent Options settings in an printer setup file. This allows you to further
customize each queue. For example, you can set up several queues and
have each go to a different printer, each may have different resolutions,
different color corrections, different image areas, another queue may
save files without printing, etc.
Setup Spooler
The initial selection on this pop-up menu is Setup Spooler, which will
display the Setup Spooler dialog.
To define a queue, enter the full path of the directory that you want
ColorBurst to monitor in the Queue to monitor entry box. The Find
button to the right of the entry box makes it easy for you select a folder
to monitor. If the folder does not exist yet, you may enter a name and
ColorBurst will create the folder for you. Next, enter the Queue Support
information (either manually or using the find buttons) and choose any
other options in the Setup Spooler dialog that you wish to define for that
queue (see below for more details). Once you have defined the queue,
select the Add button to add the queue to the pop-up menu list. To edit
Queue Support
The Queue Support group contains six editable pop-up menus that are
used to define the queue shown in the Queue to monitor entry box. In
each of these boxes, except the Files to monitor box, the full path of the
directory must be entered.
The Output queue entry is where the bitmap (TIFF or CT) or output is
placed upon completion. If files are to be printed and not saved, the
temporary files will be created here unless a Temporary queue is named.
When both are named, a file that will be deleted will be created in the
Temporary queue. If no output queue is defined, the output file will be
created in the Output Directory specified in the Postscript/Layout Output
File Options dialog.
The Done queue is where the input file is moved upon completion of the
job. If no done queue is entered, the file in the monitored queue will be
deleted, and no copy of it will be retained.
NOTE: The Done queue should be on the same disk volume as the
Queue to monitor for a file to be able to be moved into
that Done queue. Otherwise, the file is copied to the Done
queue. If the file is very large, a copy instead of a move will
seriously affect performance.
Any files that create an error during spooling are moved to the Error
queue. If an Error queue is not defined, the files are moved to the Done
queue instead.
The Printer Setup file is the most important part of multi-queue. It tells
the queue how to handle the files during spooling. It contains settings
for all dialog options that take effect without restarting ColorBurst. This
feature allows you to customize each queue.
The type of file to monitor may be specified in the Files to monitor (*.*)
entry. The file type may be a specific extension (such as “*.TIF”), a key
letter or numeric sequence (such as “PG12*.EPS”), or all files (using the
*.* argument). You may specify to monitor more than one type of file
by separating entries with semicolons (“*.TIF;*.EPS”). If no file type is
entered, all files (*.*) will be monitored.
Figure 5.3. The Special Queue Setup dialog, opened by clicking the Special button in
the Setup Spooler dialog.
The Scale all images in queue checkbox enables scaling of all images
in a queue. When selected, five scaling options are available. The first,
Scale all files to width of layout area, will scale each file in a queue to the
width of the layout area (set in the Printer Options dialog). The second
option, Scale all files to height of layout area, scales all images in the
queue to the height of the layout area. The third option is to Scale by
percentage. 100% is the original size of the image. Any number less
than 100 will make the image smaller, and any number greater than 100
will enlarge the image. The fourth and fifth options allow you to scale
all images in the queue to a specified width or height by entering that
number in the edit box.
The Number of copies to print checkbox allows you to specify how many
copies of each file to print. If you have layouts turned on in spooler, each
layout will print the specified number of times. The default value is 0,
which is the same as 1. For more than one print, enter the number of
prints you want in the edit box.
The Move/Copy files only option can allow ColorBurst queues to be used
in a more general purpose manner, to be used as part of other spoolers
on a system, or to add better flow control. You can restrict which files
will be processed by setting up acceptable file names in Files to monitor
(*.*). Files that are processed, however, do not have to be image files
that ColorBurst can print.
Each file opened by the Spooler will be saved as an individual file. The
Layout queue files checkbox is disabled when Convert only, no print is
selected. If a CLF is processed when Convert only, no print is in effect,
each file pointed to by the CLF is converted to the desired file type.
You may create one TIFF or CT file of your entire layout as opposed to
creating many individual files. This may be accomplished using the Output
Options and Save/Print Options in the PostScript/Layout Output File
Options dialog box. To create TIFF files, set Create TIFF file and Save File
Only, No Print. To create CT files, set Create Scitex CT file and Save File
Only, No Print. Then turn the Spooler on by selecting Spool in the Spooler
menu. TIFF files will have the names LAYOUT.TIF, LAYOUT.T00, T01, ... T99,
and CT files have the name LAYOUT.CT, LAYOUT.C00, C01, ... C99.
Layout Options
The Layout Options group allows you to have layouts in effect when
Spooler is on. Rather than having each file printed as it enters the queue,
you can specify that files should be added to a layout. When the layout
is full, it is either automatically printed, or saved as a layout file to let
you print the layout when you are ready. You specify what to do when
the monitored queue is empty before the layout is full. You can have
the layout automatically printed/saved, have the layout printed/saved
once some specified percent of the media is full, or wait until a defined
timeout has been reached.
Layout files
The Layout queue files checkbox in this group determines whether files are
printed individually or added to a layout for printing. If the checkbox is se-
If layouts are in effect, a file in the queue is added to the current layout.
If a file does not fit in the layout, processing continues as if the queue is
empty. That is, On Empty Queue determines whether to flush the layout.
If the layout is flushed, the file oversetting the layout is added to the new
layout created after flushing is complete. If the layout is not flushed, the
file causing the overset is ignored until that layout is flushed.
Save layouts
The Save layouts, no print checkbox is designed to stockpile layouts for
printing at a later time. Save layouts, no print builds layouts exactly as if
printing were to occur, but when the layout is flushed, SPOOLER.CLF is
saved as SPOOLER.C00, SPOOLER.C01, ... SPOOLER.C99, called spooled
layout files, in the monitored queue. Printing is inhibited and intermedi-
ate files are not deleted. When the printer is ready, you can turn off
spooling, Open a spooled layout file and print it.
On Empty Queue
An important issue to resolve when spooling with layouts in effect is
what action to take when the queue is empty. If a file oversets a lay-
out, it is treated exactly as if the queue is empty. For example, if there
are only two small images in the layout and no files, or a file too large
to fit in the layout, in the monitored queue, you might want to print
immediately, or wait for more files. If a file is too large, and the queue
is not printed immediately, the large file is ignored and all other files are
processed normally. The On Empty Queue pop-up menu allows you to
specify one of the following procedures:
• Flush immediately
• Flush on depth/timeout
• Flush on area/timeout
• Flush on timeout only
Flush Button
At any time you can force a specified queue’s layout to be flushed by
selecting the queue in the Queue to monitor edit box, and then selecting
the Flush button. The next time that queue is monitored and found to
be empty, the specified layout will be flushed with the message “Empty
queue – Flush immediate.” Only the specified queue is flushed.
Spool
To activate the spooling process, simply select Spool under the Spooler
menu. A check mark will indicate that spooling is in effect, and the
message “Spooler started” is reported in the Message Window. When
spooling is turned off, the message “Spooler stopped” will appear in the
Message Window.
Windows Menu
The Windows menu contains the Window Options dialog as well as three
on/off settings for window and status placement in ColorBurst.
Window Options
The Window Options dialog allows you to customize the Display and
Layout windows.
The Bitmap resolution setting controls the quality and file size of the pre-
view bitmap files used to display images. The quality can be set to Low,
Medium, or High. As the quality increases from Low to High, the file
size increases as well. Medium (the default setting) is recommended to
give a decent display while keeping the file size manageable. Please note
that bitmap preview images in the Layout Window are set to 1⁄2 of the
Display resolution to keep file sizes and processing times at a minimum.
The Layout window group contains settings that affect the Layout
window. The Layout window Rulers setting is independent of the Display
window Rulers setting (above); turning this setting on will make only the
rulers in the Layout window visible. When Inhibit display of images in lay-
out is selected, images in the layout appear as boxes with the file name
instead images, even when a bitmap preview file exists. When an image
is displayed, a BMP preview is still created so that the image doesn’t have
to re-rip when it is displayed again.
The Position dialogs on the screen is used to specify where on the screen
to open dialogs. The default is centered—when a dialog is opened, it
will open in the center of the screen. If a dialog with tabs, such as ICC
Options, is open and the Layout window is open and clicked on, the ICC
dialog will go behind the Layout. The Layout window must be minimized
to get back to the ICC Options. If Upper left is selected, the ICC dialog
will be in the upper left corner. Even if the Layout window is clicked, part
Help Menu
Help files are available for ColorBurst through the Help menu in the
ColorBurst toolbar. Select Contents or the specific topic of your choice
from the list in the menu.
Help buttons are also available in every dialog. These buttons open the
Help file about the dialog that you are working in.
Message Window
Figure 8.2. Information about processing, including error messages, is displayed in the
Messages window.
Tiling Workflow
NOTE: The Tiling options MUST be set before tiling an image in the
Display window.
1. Open the Tiling Options dialog. Turn the Include all Tiles in Layout
button on or off as needed. Set Size from Layout Area to off. Set the
width, height and overlap margins before scaling and tiling the image.
If you have already scaled or tiled the image, you will need to do it
again after setting the Tiling Options.
2. The Layout width and height (in Printer Options) MUST be larger than
the Tile width & height plus overlap margins (Tiling options menu).
For example, if the panels are 48" x 96" with a 1" overlap, then the
Layout must be at least 51" x 99". The extra space is required for the
Overlap, Cut Marks and the Job Title.
As a rule, add 5" to the Layout width and height as compared to the
Tile setup width & height. If the Tile Overlap is more than 1", increase
the layout width & height by the same amount (beyond the 5" extra).
2. In the Scaling menu, enter the number of tiles in the Scale to Tile Size
box and click the To Width or To Height button as needed. Click OK to
go back to the Preview window.
3. In the Display window, click the Tile icon (3rd from left) to view the Tile
breaks. Click and Drag the Tile breaks as needed.
4. Click the Tile icon again to open the Change Tiles dialog to view or
enter the exact sizes per panel. To finish, click Save, then Save & Close
in the Display window.
NOTE: If you define the Tile Overlap to be zero and tile your image,
and then set a tiling overlap other than zero, the overlap will
move into the image, giving the image a windowpane effect.
The Overlap allows space for framing between “window-
panes.” The Overlap and Trim values should be set to one half
of the width of your desired “window frame.”