46 2: Localization Signs in Neurology

8. R e p e t i t i o n is preserved i n (C) alexia w i t h o u t agraphia

(D) tameness
(A) c o n d u c t i o n aphasia
(E) anosognosia
(B) Broca aphasia
(C) Wernicke aphasia
14. The alien h a n d s i g n is seen i n lesions of the
(D) g l o b a l aphasia
(A) occipital cortex
(E) transcortical sensory aphasia
(B) m e d i a l t e m p o r a l lobe
9. G e r s t m a n n s y n d r o m e is characterized b y (C) hippocampus
(D) cingulate g y r u s
(A) damage to the n o n d o m i n a n t occipital
cortex (E) parietal cortex

(B) d y s a r t h r i a
15. B l u n t e d affect associated w i t h impotence a n d
(C) dressing apraxia
the i n a b i l i t y to p l a n a n d execute m u l t i s t e p p e d
(D) v i s u a l anosognosia processes results f r o m damage to the
(E) finger agnosia
(A) o r b i t o f r o n t a l área

10. O p t i c ataxia is (B) cingulate g y r u s

(C) hippocampus
(A) characterized b y f a i l u r e to shift gaze o n
(D) p a r i e t a l cortex
command
(E) corpus c a l l o s u m
(B) d e f i n e d b y a disturbance o f reaching a
target u n d e r v i s u a l c o n t r o l
16. L a c k of kinesthetic transfer associated w i t h
(C) caused b y cerebellar damage
d o u b l e h e m i a n o p i a results f r o m a damage to
(D) u s u a l l y accompanied b y an optic nerve - the
lesión
(A) o r b i t o f r o n t a l área
(E) a p a r t of G e r s t m a n n s y n d r o m e
(B) cingulate g y r u s
11. Antón s y n d r o m e (denial of blindness) results (C) hippocampus
from a (D) precentral g y r u s

(A) b i l a t e r a l lateral occipital lesión (E) corpus c a l l o s u m

(B) b i l a t e r a l mesial occipital lesión

17. H e m i b a l l i s m u s is caused b y a lesión located i n
(C) h i p p o c a m p a l lesión
the
(D) lesión of the cingulate g y r u s
(A) ipsilateral cerebellum
(E) callosal lesión
(B) contralateral caudate nucleus
12. I m p a i r e d ipsilateral scanning m a y result f r o m (C) contralateral subthalamic nucleus
a (D) ipsilateral globus p a l l i d u s

(A) lateral occipital lesión (E) ipsilateral substantia n i g r a

(B) mesial occipital lesión

18. A unilateral lesión of the anteroventral p o r t i o n
(C) lesión of the mesial f r o n t a l lobe
of the caudate nucleus causes contralateral
(D) lesión of the cingulate g y r u s
(A\r
(E) n o n d o m i n a n t p a r i e t a l lesión
(B) dystonia
13. Bilateral m e d i a l t e m p o r a l damage m a y cause (C) p a r k i n s o n i s m
(D) choreoathetosis
(A) sensory aphasia
(E) hemiballismus
(B) alexia w i t h agraphia