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English Pronunciation
English Pronunciation
Thao Center
0584640516
ENGLISH
PRONUNCIATION
CLASS
English Ms. Thao Center
0584640516
1. VOWELS /iː/
Can you see the sea?
/ kæn juː siː ðə siː?/
A piece of pizza, please
/ə piːs ɒv ˈpiːtsə, pliːz/ lít
fifty-six 56
/ˈfɪfti-sɪks/
dinner in the kitchen bữa tối trong nhà bếp
/ˈdɪnər ɪn ðə ˈkɪʧɪn/
a cinema ticket vé xem phim
/ə ˈsɪnəmə ˈtɪkɪt/
Any /ˈeni/ many, phủ định a picture of a building bức tranh của 1 tòa nhà
Different /khác biệt, sự khác biệt: difference
/ə ˈpɪkʧər ɒv ə ˈbɪldɪŋ/
ˈdɪf.r.ənt/
big business 1 công ty có sức ảnh hưởng lớn, 1 công ty lớn
Every/’evri/ mọi thứ
Official /əˈfɪʃ.əl/chính, main /bɪɡ ˈbɪznɪs/ busy: bận
Silly /’sili/ ngớ ngẩn
English Ms. Thao Center
0584640516
1. VOWELS /u:/
Work in groups
/wɜːk ɪn ɡruːps/
New shoes
/njuː ʃuːz/
Red and blue
/red ænd bluː/
Too /tu:/ too much: quá mức
too: lại
Listen to the music
Through /θruː/throw:through: qua, go through: /ˈlɪsn tuː ðə ˈmjuːzɪk/
ném
Tell me again
/tel miː əˈɡen/ these are: đây là
những
Send me a cheque this is : đây là 1
/send miː ə ʧek/ tấm séc this -> these
Better /ˈbetər/
Twenty to twelve
Very /’veri/
Mess /mes/ bừa bộn (adj) /ˈtwenti tuː twelv/
Again /əˈɡen/ Help your friend
/help jɔː frend/
English Ms. Thao Center
0584640516
1. VOWELS /æ/
Thanks for the cash
/θæŋks fɔː ðə kæʃ/
I ran to the bank
/aɪ ræn tuː ðə bæŋk/
Where's my black jacket?
/weəz maɪ blæk ˈʤækɪt?/
That man works in a jam factory
Cat /kæt/ /ðæt mæn wɜːks ɪn ə ʤæm ˈfæktəri/
Bag /bæɡ/
Let me carry your bags
Add /æd/
family/ˈfæm.əl.i/ /let miː ˈkæri jɔː bæɡz/
Happen / /ˈhæp.ən/
(v): xảy ra problem
We're here
/wɪə hɪə/ zô
Have a beer - cheers!
/hæv ə bɪə - ʧɪəz!/
Is there a bank near here?
Beer /bɪə/ /ɪz ðeər ə bæŋk nɪə hɪə?/
Dear /dɪə/ thân mến The meaning isn't really clear
hear /hɪə/
/ðə ˈmiːnɪŋ ˈɪznt ˈrɪəli klɪə/
rõ ràng
We’re /wɪər/
Real /ˈriːəl/
meaning: nghĩa
mean: nghĩa là
Table /ˈteɪ.bəl/
Change /tʃeɪndʒ/
Train /treɪn/ electric train_tram
Cake /keik/
Face/feis/
facility store
the_
They came a day later
/ðeɪ keɪm ə deɪ ˈleɪtə/
It was a grey day in May grey:
gray
màu xám
Bye /bai/
My /mai/
Kind /kaid/
Beside /bi’said/ bên cạnh
Like /Laik/
rượu
Coin /kɔɪn/
Annoy /əˈnɔɪ/ ồn ào, phiền phức
Noisy /nɔɪz/
Ploy /plɔɪ/ mánh khóe, thủ đoạn, chuyến đi
Avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ từ chối, trốn tránh
I don't know
/aɪ dəʊnt nəʊ/
My toes are cold ngón chân knee:
/maɪ təʊz ɑː kəʊld/
She phoned me in October
/ʃiː fəʊnd miː ɪn ɒkˈtəʊbə/
A thousand pounds
/ə ˈθaʊzənd paʊndz/
Loud vowel sounds vowel: nguyên âm
/laʊd ˈvaʊəl saʊndz/ loud: lớn (giọng nói)
Round the house
/raʊnd ðə haʊs/
A piece of paper
/ə piːs ɒv ˈpeɪpə/
Push or pull?
/pʊʃ ɔː pʊl?/
A deep sleep
Pay /pei/ /ə diːp sliːp/
Put/put/ A cheap trip round Europe
Pie /pai/ /ə ʧiːp trɪp raʊnd ˈjʊərəp
Top /top/
Lamp /læmp/
than to buy it
/ɪts ˈbetə tuː beɪk jɔːr əʊn bred ðæn
tuː baɪ ɪt
Buy /bai/ What's that big building between
Bring /brɪŋ/ the bank and the library?
Begin /bɪˈɡɪn/ start
/wɒts ðæt bɪɡ ˈbɪldɪŋ bɪˈtwiːn ðə bæŋk
Club /klʌb/ ænd ðə ˈlaɪbrəri?/
Pub /pʌb/
vũ trường, club
Toy /tɔɪ/
Teach /tiːtʃ/
Time /taim/
Tea /ti:/
Two /tu:/
Something to eat
/ˈsʌmθɪŋ tuː iːt
Turn on the light
/tɜːn ɒn ðə laɪt/
âu
Deep /di:p/
Leg /leg/
River /ˈrɪv.ər/
Wave / weiv/ /ˈstiːvᵊn lɪvz ɪn ə ˈvɪlɪʤ/
Version /ˈvɝː.ʃən/ bản thể, phiên bản
Leave /li:v/
phát âm
This is a very special pronunciation
machine
/ðɪs ɪz ə ˈveri ˈspeʃəl prəˌnʌnsɪˈeɪʃᵊn mə
ˈʃiːn/ phục vụ
All our food is fresh, and we serve
quốc tế dịp đặc biệt, đặc sản
Should /ʃʊd/ delicious international specialities
Fish /fiʃ/ /ɔːl ˈaʊə fuːd ɪz freʃ, ænd wiː sɜːv dɪ
Shirt /ʃɜːt/ ˈlɪʃəs ˌɪntəˈnæʃᵊnᵊl ˌspeʃiˈælətiz/
Fresh /freʃ/ Are you sure?
Sugar /’ʃugər/
special
/ɑː juː ʃʊə?
i, e, a , u, o the u,e,o,a,i
A sunny afternoon /
ə ˈsʌni ˈɑːftəˈnuːn/
Sun and moon
/sʌn ænd muːn/
Nine months
New /nju:/ /naɪn mʌnθs
Now /naʊ/
Soon /su:n/
Knife /naif/
Knew /nju:/
an elephant
an apple [anapple]
Look at that
I like it
PRACTICE: get up late
English Ms. Thao Center
picked out 0584640516
2. Skip the first /h/ sound of some words -> speak the last consonant of the previous
word with the vowel after/h/ of the following word.
when there are two or more consonants standing close together, only one
consonant is extended.
Ví dụ: “With thanks” -> /wɪ ‘θ:æ̃ŋks/.
PRACTICE:
She speaks Spanish
turned down
black cat
foreign name
help Paul
6. Nối âm giữa phụ âm cuối /s/, /z/ của từ trước và âm /j/ đầu của từ sau
/s/ + /j/ = /ʃ/
/z/ + /j/ = /ʒ/
Ví dụ:
Ví dụ:
Press your hands together.
Where's your mom?
/pres‿jər hændz təˈgeðər/ → /pre ʃər
/werz‿jər mɑm/ → /wer ʒər mɑm/
hændz təˈgeðər/
PRACTICE LINKING WORDS
There’s an apple in the tree.
I ate an apple and a banana, too.
There’s a big gorilla looking right at me.
She asked for a glass of water.
When Anna met Andrew she asked him to go on a date.
I always sleep better when it’s dark.
I need to see you right away.
The sky was dark gray all day.
I fell in the swimming pool and Amy fell in, too.
These are delicious strawberries.
NGỮ ĐIỆU
English Ms. Thao Center
0584640516
I, Quy tắc lên giọng (the
rising tune)
RULE 02
RULE 01
Lên giọng ở cuối các câu
Lên giọng ở cuối câu hỏi đuôi để thể hiện sự
hỏi Yes/No không chắc chắn.
Ví dụ: Ví dụ:
Are you Italian? You prefer this restaurant,
/ɑː juː ɪˈtæliən?/ do you?
/juː priˈfɜː ðɪs ˈrestrɒnt, duː
juː?/
English Ms. Thao Center
0584640516
English Ms. Thao Center
0584640516
RULE 5
RULE 4
RULE 3
Lên giọng khi xưng hô
Lên giọng ở những
Lên giọng khi thể thân mật
câu cầu khiến
hiện cảm xúc Ví dụ:
Ví dụ:
Ví dụ: Oh sweetie➚, where are
Can you give me a
Excuse me? you all day?
cup of tea?
/ɪksˈkjuːs miː?/ /əʊ ˈswiːti➚, weər ɑː juː
/kæn juː ɡɪv miː ə kʌp
ɔːl deɪ?/
ɒv tiː?/
II, Quy tắc xuống giọng (the
RULE 1
falling tune)
Xuống giọng cuối câu RULE 2
chào hỏi
Ví dụ: Xuống giọng ở cuối câu RULE 3
Good Morning! hỏi câu Wh-question Xuống giọng cuối câu
/ɡʊd ➘ˈmɔːnɪŋ!/
Ví dụ: trần thuật
What are you doing? Ví dụ
/wɒt ɑː juː ➘ˈduːɪŋ?/ The books are mine.
/ðə bʊks ɑː ➘maɪn./
English Ms. Thao Center
0584640516
RULE 05
RULE 04
Lên giọng ở cuối các câu
Lên giọng ở cuối câu Xuống giọng ở câu cảm
Xuống giọng ở cuối các hỏi đuôi để thể hiện sự
hỏiđềYes/No thán
câu nghị, mệnh lệnh không chắc chắn.
VíVídụdụ: Ví dụ:
Ví dụ:
Put
Arethat
youdown!
↑Italian? /ɑː That’s wonderful!
You prefer this restaurant,
/pʊt ðæt daʊn!/ /ðæts ˈwʌndəfʊl!/
juː ↑ɪˈtæliən?/ do ↑you?
juː priˈfɜː ðɪs ˈrestrɒnt, duː
↑juː?/
Trong câu liệt kê
III, Quy tắc Ví dụ:
We like playing ➚football,
ngữ điệu lên ↑basketball, and ➘tennis.
– xuống RULE 2
Trong câu hỏi lựa chọn Trong câu suy nghĩ, chưa hết ý
Ví dụ: Do you like (➚) coffee Ví dụ What season of the year
or (➘)tea? do you like? Hmm, ➚summer is
/duː juː laɪk (➚) ˈkɒfi ɔː (➘)tiː?/ ➘great… (but…)
RULE 1 RULE 3
So the man poked his ankle and screamed in pain. Then, he poked
his knee and yelled OW. He poked his head and screamed again.
He was about to continue when the doctor said, “That’s enough, let
me think this over”.
He thought for about a minute and said “I think I know what your
problem is. You broke your finger”.
The perfect son
A: I have the perfect son.
B: Does he smoke?
A: No, he doesn’t.
B: Does he drink Whiskey?
A: No, he doesn’t.
B: Does he ever come home late?
A: No, he doesn’t.
B: I guess you really do have the perfect son. How old is he?
A: He will be six months old next Wednesday.
I am a powerful English speaker. Every day my
pronunciation is improving. Every day, I am closer to a
perfect American accent. In fact, I love to exaggerate my
American accent. I make my American accent super
strong. Improving my accent is like a game. I pretend
that I am an actor who is playing an American character.
As I copy AJ’s rhythm, I use a loud, strong voice, and I
even use his gestures and facial expressions. I am
excited about my improvement because I get more
respect when people hear my fantastically clear
American accent.