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Write Title Here (UPPERCASE)

DHAKA UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY,


GAZIPUR

DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

COURSE NO: CE- 4402


COURSE TITLE: ENVIRONMENMTAL ENGINEERING-II SESSIONAL

SPRING/FALL, 2019

Prepared by: Submitted to:


NAME: NAME:

ROLL: AFFILATION:

YEAR/SEMESTER: NAME:

SECTION: AFFILATION:

GROUP:
ABSTRACT

Abstract/Executive Summary:
• A concise summary of the report's key findings, purpose, methodology, and
conclusions
• Typically, around 100-200 words
Do not include artwork, tables, elaborate equations, or references to other parts of the paper or to
the reference listing at the end. The reason is that the Abstract should be understandable in itself
to be suitable for storage in textual information retrieval systems.

1.0 INTRODUCTION

➢ An introduction is like a foundation of an architectural work


➢ It’s a first and important statement to create readers interest on that
➢ Its role is to bridge the gap between the writer and the reader

Components of an Introduction:

General statement and literature reviews on related studies


• Background information and context
• Brief statement of the problem-basic questions
• Review of previous works or the existing body of knowledge on the issue

1.1 Objectives
• Objective or purpose of the report
• Importance and justification of the study: Why the readers being conducted?
• Concluding remarks-final argument in favor of the study

1.2 Structure of the report


• Brief overview of the sections to follow.

2.0 MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY

Consider subsection for each case. Sub sections (2.1, 2.2, 2.3…2.1.1, 2.1.2, etc.) could be:
Study area /Study site/sampling area/Location.
Characteristic area/ Area description/General Condition
Instrument setup
Procedure/Sampling procedure/ Sampling programme/ Measurements and determination/
Analytical procedure/Chemical analysis
Statistics/Data analysis/Statistical analysis/Calculation and statistical procedure/Statistical
evaluation

3.0 RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS

• Presentation of the collected data, observations, or findings


• Use of tables, graphs, charts, or figures to illustrate the results.
• Analysis and interpretation of the data
• Comparison with existing theories or previous studies
• Interpretation and explanation of the results in relation to the research objectives
• Addressing any limitations or challenges encountered during the study.
• Comparison with previous literature and theories
• Evaluation of the significance of the findings

It may have many sub sections (for example, you have two different results (BOD and COD
then you can separate into two subsections)
3.1 BOD
3.2 COD

Results and Discussions must be highlighted your work outcomes


Figures and Tables
Place figures and tables at the top and bottom of columns. Avoid placing them in the middle
of columns. Large figures and tables may span across both columns. Figure captions should
be below the figures; table captions should appear above the tables. Insert figures and tables
after they are cited in the text. Use the abbreviation “Fig. 1” in the text, and “Figure 1” at
the beginning of a sentence.

Table 3.1. Table Type Styles (use style: Times New Roman, Size: 10)
Table Column Head

Figure 3.1. A caption is positioned left justified below the figure or scheme

4.0 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

4.1 Conclusion
• Summary of the main points discussed in the report.
• Restatement of the research objectives
• Key findings and their implications

4.2 Recommendations
Based on your analysis, provide actionable recommendations that address the problem or
research question. Clearly explain the rationale behind each recommendation and consider
including a timeline or implementation plan if relevant.

Acknowledgment
The preferred spelling of the word “acknowledgment” in America is without an “e” after the “g”.
Avoid the stilted expression, “One of us (R. B. G.) thanks . . .” Instead, try “R. B. G. thanks”.
Put applicable sponsor acknowledgments here; DO NOT place them on the first page of your
paper or as a footnote.

References (use style: Times New Roman, Size: 10)


List and number all bibliographical references in 10-point Times, single-spaced, at the end of
your paper. When referenced in the text, enclose the citation number in square brackets, for
example: [1]. Where appropriate, include the name(s) of editors of referenced books. The
template will number citations consecutively within brackets [1]. The sentence punctua tion
follows the bracket [2]. Refer simply to the reference number, as in “[3]”—do not use “Ref. [3]”
or “reference [3]”. Do not use reference citations as nouns of a sentence (e.g., not: “as the writer
explains in [1]”).

References (Example)
[1] G. Eason, B. Noble, and I. N. Sneddon, “On certain integrals of Lipschitz-Hankel type
involving products of Bessel functions,” Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, vol. A247, pp. 529–
551, April 1955.
[2] J. Clerk Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 3rd ed., vol. 2. Oxford:
Clarendon, 1892, pp.68–73.

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