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GEOGRAPHY STUDY

1 define the following terms

Population density

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Densly populated

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Spasely populated

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Positive factors

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Negative factors

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Physical factors

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human factors

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2 example off

/positive/ physical factors

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/positive/ human factors

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/Negative/ physical factors

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/negative/ human factors

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3 define the following terms

Census

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Why would there sometimes be mistakes in census

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What does population depend on

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Birth rate

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Death rate

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Natural increase

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Throughout history birth rate has always been more than death rate ,
WHY

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Model

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DTM

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1 limitation od DTM

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4 BIRTRATE VH , VH , FR , FMS , SF

DEATH RATE VH , FR , FMS , SF , STABLE

infant moratality rate

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Life expectancy

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Why LEDC have high birth rate

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Why MEDC have low birth rate

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What do people in LEDC counties rely upon

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Overpopulated place

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Overpopulation can result from

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CHARACTERISTICS OF , SUDAN , SOMALIA , ETHIOPIA counties with low


POPULATION DENSITIES

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CHARACTERISTICS OF CITIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTIES PLACE WITH
HIGH POPULATION DENSITIES

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What does population structure show

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Other name of population pyramid

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What does population pyramid show

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One child policy

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How did chinees try to control population

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The HAN what were they THEY GIVEN

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ETHNIC MIONORITY GROUPES

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SUCCESS TO CHINEES

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RELAXATION

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Life expectancy

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Ageism

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Life expectancy increased because

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Old age dependency ratio

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Problems created by an increase in life expectancy TO

PEOPLE IN THE WORING AGE

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PEOPLE ABOVE THE AGE 65

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GOVERNMENT OF THE COUNTRY

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PROBLEMS /GENERAL/ CAUSTED IN THE INCREASE IN LIFE EXPECTANCY

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Migration

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/externa/ International migration

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Emigrants

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Immigrants

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Migration balance

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Voluntary migration

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PULL FACTORS /attraction to better standards in living /

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Forced migration

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PUSHED FACTORS /people are pushed out of their homes/

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Majority of british people are from

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Multicultural society

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Ethnic groups

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Internal migration

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TPYPES OF MIGRATION THAT HAPPENS IN BROTAIN

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RURAL URBAN MIGRATION

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RURAL PUSH FACORS

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RURAL PUSH FACTORS

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URBAN PULL FACTORS

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WHAT ARE THESE PEOPLE ATTRACTED TO

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URBAN PULL FACTORS

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Characteristics of a TYPICAL GAINING COUNTRY

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Advantages of a country LOOSING PEOPLE

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Disadvantages of a country loosing people

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Advantages of a country GAINING PEOPLE

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Disadvantages of a country GAINING PEOPLE

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International migration INCLUDE

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Refugees

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FOR

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Where do refugees stay

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Who do they rely upon

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Where are most refugees found

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Asylum seeker

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CONDITONES in refugee camps

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Economic migrants

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Illegal migrants

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Why are they perceived as a problem

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Why are they perceived as a advantage

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The location and growth of an individual settlement depend upon

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Early settlements consider to be important when choosing a site

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Site factors need more than 1 of these LOCATION FACTORS

IT IS UNLIKELY TO HAVE THEM ALL EG A HILLTOP MAYBE BEEN


EXCELENT IN DEFENCE BUT NO A RELIABLE SOURCE OF WATE

several LOCATION FACTORS than don’t need to be apllied today

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COMMON SITE FACTORS

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Function

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Main functiones of a early settlement

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Name all the settlement functiones

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Multifunctional

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Defensive /no longer applies/

Farming

Residential , tourist

Defensive

Religiouse , educational , market town

Residential , route center tourist center

Settlement hierarchy

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3 methods of producing settlement hierarchy for

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Method of making a settlement hierarchy of shopping centers

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Difference between HIGH ORDER and LOW ORER

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Haphazard way

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Each town will develop its own

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How do geographers predict how a TOWN will look in the future

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Model

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Zone

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3 major types of land use in a town are

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Significant types of land use in a town

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Why is the CBD the commercial center of a town or city

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Main functiones of CBD

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Why do high rise building exsist

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3 main types of land use in INNER CITY AREAS

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Reasons why industry located in INNER CITY AREAS

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Likely conditions in INNER CITY AREAS

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Advantages of living in inner city areas

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Disadvantages of living in INNER CITY areas

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Urban sprawl

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What did urban sprawl lead to

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Chractersistics of inter war housing

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Land uses in SURBURBS

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Disadvantages of living in inter war

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Why is there lots of space in SUBURBS

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Rural urban frindge

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Types of housing in RURAL URBAN FRINDGE

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CHARACTERISTICS OFF THEM

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DIFFERENCE between land uses in inter war housing and rural urban
frindge /housing/ /other types of land use/

HOUSING

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OTHER TYPES OF LAND USES

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Deprivation

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How can deprivation be measured

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Relates to these ppl are , deprived from

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Cycle of poverty

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Deprivation factors

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CBD INNER CITY SUBURBS RURAL

Social housing

Economic

Environmental

How is a planning decistion made

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What are the roles of

ENTERPRENOURS

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PROPERTY DESIGNERS

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LOCAL COMMUNITY GROUPES

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LOCAL GOVERNMENT

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CENTRAL GOVERNMENT

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The CBD is the center of what

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Shoping in the CBD in the 1980s

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Why CBDS have changed

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How have CBDS changed

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How have goverments tried to improve SOCIAL , ENVIROMENTAL ,
ECONOMIC CONDITIONES

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REGENRATED

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4 major development areas /what should be considered when


outdated to to mdern/

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What is improved

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1 change that has taken place in RURAL URBAN FRINDGE

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Main reason for completion of land in the RURAL URBAN FRINDGE

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Green field site

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Green field site used for

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Likely competiotors for green field sites

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Surburbanised village

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Commuter villages

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If a country estimates the amount of new houses needed what will they
do

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Brown field site

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WHY BUILD ON

Green field site

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Brown field site


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Problems faced in URBAN AREAS

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CAUSES OF PROBLEMS

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COMMUTING

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A commuter is a person who lives

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What are the damaging effects of traffic

ECONOMIC

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ENVIROMENTAL

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SOCIAL

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People have been increasingly concerned upon transport ON

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5 SCHEMS TO MAKE TRRIC IMPROVEMENTS

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How have rural areas been affected by rural urban dift

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How have urban areas been affected by rural urban drift

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What are the positive effects of counter urbanization

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What are the negative effects of counter urbanization

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Difference between green field site and brown field site

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