Fig. 4.
Comparison analysis of various ML models
V. CONCLUSION
We provide an unsupervised learning model that can
transform an unlabelled network dataset into a labelled one,
which can then be used to predict new/unknown attacks. The
suggested ensemble learning method tags each unlabeled
dataset before using it to train a deep learning model. The
study used four ML models and found that MLP
outperformed the other two deep learning models in
detecting malicious attacks on an IIoT network. The
proposed ensemble model uses supervised ensemble learning
techniques to profile the behavioural features of IIoT traffic
emitted by compromised IIoT devices. Moreover, the N-
BaIoT-2021 dataset was used to evaluate the proposed
model's ability to accurately replicate the dynamics of real-
world IoT networks. The empirical findings showed that the
proposed model outperformed the competition, with a
detection accuracy of 99%. To provide real-time botnet
identification for IoT networks, it has been recommended
that the proposed model be implemented on real-world IoT
gateway devices in future studies. Along with such a
deployment, research into the various challenges posed by
low-power IoT nodes may be conducted. These challenges
include, but are not limited to, power consumption, memory
footprint, and communication complexity.
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