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BALOCHISTAN WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT SECTOR PROJECT - BWRDSP

SIRI TOI DAM SUBPROJECT

CALCULATION SHEET Revision


Project : SIRI TOI DAM IRRIGATION SUBPROJEC By: Date:
30-Dec-20
Component : Syphon Aqueduct Right Canal RD. 1+900
Checked: Date:
Feature : Syphon Head Loss 30-Dec-20

DESIGN SHEET
Main Canal

Discharge = Q2 = 0.68 m3/s


Bed Width = B2 = 1.15 m

Side Slope = 1V:zH = 1 : 0.0 m/m


Water Depth = y2 = 0.92 m

Area of Canal 1.05 m2


Velocity = V2 = 0.645 m/s
Velocity Head = V22/2g (where g = 9.81 m/sec2) = 0.02 m

Main Canal Bed Level BL2= 1391.276 m

Main Canal FSL2 = 1392.193 m


Drain Data

HFL m

Bed Level m

Length of Trough 160.000 m


Syphon Data

Geometry of Syphon Circular


Diameter of Conduit/Barrel 0.50 m

Radius of Conduit/Barrel 0.25 m

No. of boxes/ Barrels = N = 2 No.

Discharge in single Box/Barrel = 0.34 m3/s

Area of Single Barrel= Pi()*r^2 0.20 m2


Velocity = Vbarrel = 1.70 m/s
2 2
Velocity Head = Vbarrel /2g (where g = 9.81 ft/s ) = 0.15 m

Top Slab Thickness of Syphon Barrel = 0.3 m

Invert Level of Syphon = 1374.00

STRUCTURAL HEAD LOSS


Type of Transition U/s & D/s of Structure = Square_End
Velocity at Section - 4 = V4 = 0.65 m/s

Velocity at Section - 3 = V3 = 1.70 m/s

Velocity at Section - 2 = V2 = 1.70 m/s

Velocity at Section - 1 = V1 = 0.65 m/s


Entrance Loss, Hent (Contraction)

Contraction Coefficient, Cc = 0.30


2 2
Hent = Cc.(V2 - V1 )/2g = 0.038 m

Page 1 of 2
BALOCHISTAN WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT SECTOR PROJECT - BWRDSP
SIRI TOI DAM SUBPROJECT

CALCULATION SHEET Revision


Project : SIRI TOI DAM IRRIGATION SUBPROJEC By: Date:
30-Dec-20
Component : Syphon Aqueduct Right Canal RD. 1+900
Checked: Date:
Feature : Syphon Head Loss 30-Dec-20

Exit Loss, Hext (Expansion)

Expansion Coefficient, Ce = 0.75


Hent = Ce.(V32 - V42)/2g = 0.09 m

Friction Loss, HFri


Length of Syphon 154.00 m
Manning Roughness coefficient = n = 0.012
Area of Syphon, A = 0.20 m2
Wetted Perimeter, P = 1.57 m
Hydraulic Radius, R = A/P 0.13 m
HFri= n2* v2* L/ R(4/3) 1.000 m

Bend Losses, by Gibson Method (Ch#7 Cross drainage Structure Iqbal Ali Page 277)

According to Gibson
Angle = q 26.57 Degrees 1 : 2.0
2.17
F = 0.0000676* q 0.08 m
Vhead=V2/2g 0.15
Loss in Ben=F*Vhead 0.01
Bend at U/S and D/S sides so Multiply by 2 0.02 m

Total Structural Loss, HL = Hent + Hext + H Fri+ H Bend = 1.500 m


Addotional HL for safety 0.348
Main Canal FSL1 = 1393.694 m
Main Canal Upstream deapth 0.92 m

Main Canal Bed Level BL1= 1392.776 m

Hydraulic Setting of Inlet Transition (Hydraulic Seal)

Vertical Height of Head Wall "Ht"= D/cos(alpha) 0.559


Hydraulic seal required =1.5*hv1 or Min 3" 0.190
U/S Transition Inverted Level = (FSL1-1.5*Hv1-Ht 1392.945

Page 2 of 2
No : Rev :
CALCULATION SHEET
By : Yasar Date :
Structure : Head Cum Cross Regulator Structure
Checked By: Date :

References/Results
IMPORTANT SYMBOLS

f = Lacey's Silt Factor

Q = Discharge

q = Discharge Intensity / Discharge per unit width

A = Cross Sectional Area

B = Bed Width

V = Velocity

y = Water Depth

y1 = U/s Water Depth

y2 = D/s Water Depth

h1 = U/s Water Depth over Crest

h2 = D/s Water Depth over Crest

E1 = U/s Energy Head over Crest

E2 = D/s Energy Head over Crest

3
cms = Cubic meter per second (m /sec)

cfs = Cubic feet per second (ft3/sec)

( Note : All units are in SI )

ASSUMPTIONS

Lacey's Silt Factor, f (Medium & Fine Silt) = 0.7

Khosla's Safe Exit Gradient, GE (Soft & Medium Clay) = 3

Lane's Creep Coefficient, C(Clays) = 1.6 to 3.0


C(Soft & Medium Clay) = 2.3 (Avg.)

Discharge Coefficient,C (For Broad Crested Weir) = 1.7


C (used for Gibson Curve) = 2.1 in SI-units

(equivalent to 3.8 in British units)


Specific Gravity of Concrete(140 lbs/cft) + Brick Floor = 2.3 t/m3

Increased Scour Factor, X = 1.5 for U/s


= 2.0 for D/s

Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.81 m/sec = 32.17 ft/sec

Discharge Capacity of water way is firstly computed by Fane's Curve & then finally cross checked by Gibson Curv

Hydraulic jump caculations are done for 100% of design discharge.

For uplift pressures, sub-structure soil is considered to be Soft & Medium Clay for which Khosla's & Lane's param

INPUT DESIGN CHANNEL DATA

Upstream Data : RBC-XR RBC/LD1-HR

Sept-2020 (7th-30th)\RBC-29Oct2020\Rev. (10-12-20)\H&X Regulator\H & X Regulators (061120)-MY


No : Rev :
CALCULATION SHEET
By : Yasar Date :
Structure : Head Cum Cross Regulator Structure
Checked By: Date :

References/Results
RD 0+475 0+475
Discharge (cms) = cms 0.720 0.720
Bed Width (m) = m 1.15 1.15
Water Depth (m) = m 0.96 0.96
Side Slope (1V:xH) = 0 0
Bed Slope (m/m) = m/m 0.00067 0.00067
Berm Width (m) = m 0.30 0.30
Bed Level = m 1393.93 1393.93
FSL = m 1394.89 1394.89
Floor Level = m 1393.93 1393.93

Downstream Data :
0+475 0+000
Discharge (cms) = cms 0.680 0.040
Bed Width (m) = m 1.15 0.38
Water Depth (m) = m 0.92 0.45
Side Slope (1V:xH) = 0.00 0.00
Bed Slope (m/m) = m/m 0.00067 0.00033
Berm Width (m) = m 0.30 0.30
Bed Level = m 1393.73 1393.01
FSL = m 1394.64 1393.46
Floor Level = m 1393.73 1393.01

Structural Data :
Crest Height m 0.46 0.61
Crest Level = m 1394.39 1394.54
Crest Width = m 2 2
Bay Width (m) = m 1.15 0.38
No. of Bays = No. 1 1
Width of Pier (m) = m 0 0
Width b/w abutments (m) = m 1.15 0.38
100.00% 100.00%
Discharge, Q 0.92 0.18
Percentage Excess 34.56% 345.00%
(i) Using Fane's Curve :-
2
A1 = y1(B1+xy1) = m 1.104 1.104

Approach Velocity, V1 = Q1/A1 m/sec 0.652 0.652

U/s Velocity Head = V12/(2g) m 0.022 0.022

2
E1=(U/s FSL+V1 /2g) - Crest Level = m 0.524 0.371

2
A2 = y2(B2+xy2) = m 1.05 0.17

D/s Velocity, V2 = Q2/A2 m/sec 0.645 0.237

2
D/s Velocity Head = V2 /(2g) m 0.021 0.003

E2=(D/s FSL+V22/2g) - Crest Level = m 0.273 -1.078

Submergence, E2/E1 = 0.53 -2.91


< 0.8 therefore
Flow is Free < 0.8 therefore
flow. Flow is Free flow.

Fane's Curve is Fane's Curve is


not applicable not applicable

Clear water width over crest, b = m 1.150 0.375

Discharge Coefficent, C = 1.70 1.70

Fane's Reduction Factor, Cr = 1.000 1.000

Discharge, Q = C.Cr.b.E11.5 = cms 0.74 0.14

Sept-2020 (7th-30th)\RBC-29Oct2020\Rev. (10-12-20)\H&X Regulator\H & X Regulators (061120)-MY


No : Rev :
CALCULATION SHEET
By : Yasar Date :
Structure : Head Cum Cross Regulator Structure
Checked By: Date :

References/Results
Excess 8.97% 260.00%
(ii) Using Gibson's Curve :-

E1 = m 0.524 0.371

h2 (D/s FSL - Crest Level) = m 0.252 -1.081

h2/E1 = 0.49 -2.92

Discharge Coefficent, C = 2.100 2.100

C'/C From Gibson Curve 1.000 1.000

Gibson's Reduction Factor, C' = 2.100 2.100

Clear water width over crest, b = m 1.150 0.375

Discharge, Q = C'.b.E11.5 = cms 0.915 0.178


Excess 34.56% 345.00%
%age Discharge=Q = % 100.00 100.00
cms 0.680 0.040
Clear Width, B = m 1.150 0.375
Discharge Intensity,q = cms/m 0.591 0.107
Difference b/w U/s & D/s Energy Heads, ∆E = m 0.251 1.449

U/s velocity head


E
E1 Crest Level
Y2
Y1 Y1

Loss of head(U/s energy level - m 0.251 1.449


D/s energy level), ∆E = L =
2 1/3
Critical Depth = C = ( q /g ) = m 0.329 0.105

L/C = 0.76 13.8

F F

Using Crump's Curve :-

d1/dc= 0.475 0.17


d1 = m 0.156 0.018
d2/dc = 1.87 3.35
d2= m 0.615 0.352
(K + F)/dc = 2.66 17.2
(K+F) = m 0.875 1.806
Location of jump = U/s TEL - (K+F) = 1394.04 1393.11
V1 = q/d1 m/sec 3.788 5.944
0.5
F1 =V1/(gD) 3.062 14.146
d1 = m 0.156 0.018
Rounded Value of F1 3.100 14.100
d2 = m 0.615 0.352
Checks For Stilling Basin Level

Sept-2020 (7th-30th)\RBC-29Oct2020\Rev. (10-12-20)\H&X Regulator\H & X Regulators (061120)-MY


No : Rev :
CALCULATION SHEET
By : Yasar Date :
Structure : Head Cum Cross Regulator Structure
Checked By: Date :

References/Results
Min. Required Level = m 1393.88 1393.02
Provided Level = m 1393.13 1392.41
OK OK
(1) USBR : TYPE IV TYPE III
L/Y2 (from graph) = 5.4 5.9
Length of Stilling Basin, L = m 3.321 2.077
(Say) L = m 3.50 2.50
(2) Conjugate Depth Method (Chow, 1959) :

Flow depth at toe of glacis, y1 = m 0.156 0.018


Velocity at toe of glacis,V1 =(2g.( E-y1))1/2 = m/sec 3.756 5.923
Froude Number at toe of glacis, F1 = V1/(gy1)1/2 3.036 14.095
y2 = (y1/2).((1+ 8F12)1/2 - 1) = m 0.596 0.35
Length of basin without accessories, L = 5.(1.05y2 - y1) = 2.449 1.758
(3)With Ef2 :
Ef2 0.624 0.356
length of stilling basin 6*Ef2 3.745 2.136

Scour Depth Calculation


Abutment to abutment width=b = 1.15 0.375
Width of structure at U/s cutoff = b' = m 1.15 1.15
Width of structure at D/s cutoff = b" = m 1.15 0.38
Discharge, Qu/s = cms 0.720 0.720
Discharge, Qd/s = cms 0.680 0.680
Discharge intensity causing scour, q = Q/b' = cms/m 0.626 0.626
Discharge intensity causing scour, q = Q/b" = cms/m 0.591 1.813
Discharge intensity causing scour, q = Q/b = cms/m 0.626 1.920
Discharge intensity causing scour, q = Q/b= cms/m 0.591 1.813
(a) Lacey's Scour Equation :-
with b
R = 1.35( q2/f )1/3 =with b m 0.462 0.974
R = 1.35( q2/f )1/3 =with b m 0.444 0.938
with b' & b" m 0.462 0.462
m 0.444 0.938
Xu/sR =with b m 0.578 1.218
Xd/sR =with b m 0.666 1.407
with b' & b" m 0.578 0.578
m 0.666 1.407
U/s Scour depth below bed =with b m -0.38 0.26
D/s Scour depth below bed =with b m -0.25 0.49
computed m -0.38 -0.38
computed m -0.25 0.49
Provided m 1.000 1.000
Provided m 1.000 1.250
1/GE 1/8.264 1/6.173

U/s scour level = Provided 1392.93 1392.93


D/s scour level = Provided 1392.28 1391.44
ANALYTICAL METHOD (for floor thickness)

U/s Cutoff
B = Total length of Floor
B1 = U/S floor length from the point of consideration
D1 = depth of cutoff wall which is under consideration
L1 = ((B1/D1)^2 + 1)^0.5
L2 = ((B2/D1)^2 + 1)^0.5
X1 =( L1+L2)/2
X2 =( L1-L2)/2
X for ØE = (X2-1)/X1
X for ØD = X2/X1
X for ØC = (X2+1)/X1
Y = π/2 - (2*ATAN(X/(1+(1-X^2)^0.5))*π/180
Ø = 1/π * Y * 100
Approch floor 3 3

Sept-2020 (7th-30th)\RBC-29Oct2020\Rev. (10-12-20)\H&X Regulator\H & X Regulators (061120)-MY


No : Rev :
CALCULATION SHEET
By : Yasar Date :
Structure : Head Cum Cross Regulator Structure
Checked By: Date :

References/Results
U/S Glacis 0.9144 1.22
Crest length 2 2
D/S Glacis 3.7956 6.393398127
Basin Length 8 8
B 17.71 20.61
B1 0 0
B2 17.71 20.61
D1 1.00 1.00
L1 1 1
L2 17.738 20.638
X1 9.369 10.819
X2 -8.369 -9.819
ØE -1.000 -1.000
X ØD -0.893 -0.908
ØC -0.787 -0.815
ØE 3.142 3.142
Y ØD 2.675 2.708
ØC 2.476 2.524
ØE 100.00% 100.00%
Ø% ØD 85.16% 86.21%
ØC 78.81% 80.33%
D/S Cutoff
B 17.71 20.61
B1 17.71 20.61
B2 0.00 0.00
D1 1.00 1.25
L1 17.738 16.521
L2 1.000 1.000
X1 9.369 8.761
X2 8.369 7.761
ØE 0.787 0.772
X ØD 0.893 0.886
ØC 1.000 1.000
ØE 0.666 0.689
Y ØD 0.466 0.482
ØC 0.000 0.000
ØE 21.19% 21.94%
Ø% ØD 14.84% 15.36%
ØC 0.00% 0.00%
Percentage Pressure at toe of Glacis ΦE2+(d/s floor length/ b)*(Φc2-ΦE2)
Percentage Pressure 47.22% 44.60%
Thickness of Floor at Toe of Glacis m 0.550 0.500
tf at d/s end 0.250 0.400
Khosla's Exit Gradient, GE :-

Length of pacca floor, b = m 17.71 20.61

Depth of downstream cut off = d = m 1.00 1.25

= b / d = 17.71 16.491

2 9.369 8.761

Differential Head, HL = U/s FSL - D/s Bed Level = m 1.17 1.88


6 0.167 0.167
Exit Gradient, GE = (HL/d).(1/(π.= 0.121 0.162
1/GE 1/8.264 1/6.173
OK OK
Lane's Weighted Creep Theory :-

Sum of all vertical contacts greater than 45o = V = m 4.00 4.50


Sum of all horizontal contacts and of all the sloping contacts m 17.71 20.61

Sept-2020 (7th-30th)\RBC-29Oct2020\Rev. (10-12-20)\H&X Regulator\H & X Regulators (061120)-MY


No : Rev :
CALCULATION SHEET
By : Yasar Date :
Structure : Head Cum Cross Regulator Structure
Checked By: Date :

References/Results
Differential Head, HL = U/s FSL - D/s Bed Level = m 1.17 1.88
Safe creep length = 2.3 * HL m 2.685 4.325
Weighted creep length, Lw = V + 1/3H = m 9.903 11.371
OK OK

KHOSLA'S THEORY (for floor thickness)

U/s Cutoff

Total length of floor = b = m 17.71 20.61


Depth of U/s cut off line = d m 1.00 1.00
= b/d = m 17.71 20.613
2 9.369 10.819
E1= (I/π).Cos-1((2 = 0.212 0.197
C1=100 -E1 = % 78.80 80.30
D= (I/π).Cos-1((1 = 0.148 0.138
D1=100 -D = % 85.20 86.20

Correction for  C1 :-

(a) Correction at C1 for mutual interference of cut offs :-


C1 is
Depth of influencing D/S cut off = D = m 1.00 1.25
Depth of U/S cut off = d = m 1.00 1.00
Distance between two cut offs = b´ = m 17.71 20.61
Total floor length = b = m 17.71 20.61
Correction = 19(D/b´)1/2.((d + D)/b) = % 0.51 0.511
Since the point C1 is in the rear in the direction
of flow, hence, the correction is positive.
Therefore,correction due to pile interference on C% (+ve) 0.51 0.51

(b) Correction
Correction=(D1-C1)/(Distace b/w C1D1)xFloor thickness = 2.92 2.70

% (+ve) 2.92 2.70

(c) Correction
Hence, Corrected C1 = 78.8% + 0.51% + 2.92 % 82.23 83.51

D/s Cut off :-

Total length of floor = b = m 17.71 20.61

Depth of D/s cut off line = d = m 1.00 1.25

= b/d = m 17.71 16.491


2 9.369 8.761
E2= (I/π).Cos-1((2 = 21.20% 21.90%
D2= (I/π).Cos-1((1 = 14.80% 15.40%
C´1

Correction for  E2 :- C1

(a) Correction
E2 is
Depth of U/S cut off = D = m 1.00 1.25
Depth of d/s cut off = d = m 1.00 1.00
Distance between two cut offs = b´ = m 17.71 20.61
Total floor length = b = m 17.71 20.61
Correction = 19(D/b´)1/2.((d + D)/b) = % 0.51 0.511
Since the point E5 is in the forward direction of
flow, hence, the correction is negative.
Therefore,correction due to pile interference on E% (-ve) 0.51 0.51
Hence, Corrected E2 = % 20.69 21.39

Sept-2020 (7th-30th)\RBC-29Oct2020\Rev. (10-12-20)\H&X Regulator\H & X Regulators (061120)-MY


No : Rev :
CALCULATION SHEET
By : Yasar Date :
Structure : Head Cum Cross Regulator Structure
Checked By: Date :

References/Results

Thickness of Floor Required at D/S Toe of Glacis:-

Percentage Pressure ΦE2+(d/s floor len ΦE2+(d/s floor length/ b)*(Φc2-ΦE2)


Percentage Pressure % 48.49 45.50
Thickness of Floor at Toe of Glacis m 0.550 0.800
Thickness of Floor Required Near the D/S Cutoff wall:-

Thickness of Floor near D/S cutoff wall m 0.250 0.375

Sept-2020 (7th-30th)\RBC-29Oct2020\Rev. (10-12-20)\H&X Regulator\H & X Regulators (061120)-MY


NATIONAL ENGINEERING SERVICES PAKISTAN (PVT.) LTD.

CALCULATION SHEET

Project : BWRDSP Project


Component : Hydraulic Design of Escape Regulator
Feature : Baffle Drop at Escape Outfall

RD 3+975
Discharge Q m3/Sec 0.53
Bed Width b m 1.00
Side Slope z1 1 : 0.0
Bed Slope S m/m 1 in 1500 0.0007
Mannings n n 0.020
Flow Depth d m 0.88
Area of Flow A m2 0.88
Discharge Calculated Q m3/Sec 0.53
0.00
Perimeter of Flow P m 2.76
Hydraulic Radius R m 0.32
Free Board Lined F.L m 0.40
Free Board UnLined F.U m 0.15
U/S Bed Level EL.B1 m 1388.17
U/S Full Supply Level EL.C m 1389.05
U/S Bank Level EL.D m 1389.60
Velocity V m/sec 0.60
Velocity Head hV m 0.02
D/S Bed Level EL.B2 m 1379.67
D/S Full Supply Level 1380.55
Discharge per foot q m3/Sec/m 0.53
B m Assume 1.00

Length of Chute m 17.90


U/S Bed Level m 1388.17
D/S Bed Level m 1379.67
U/S Full Supply Level m 1389.05
D/S Full Supply Level m 1380.55
HFL d/s of Fall (Initial) m 1380.55
HFL d/s of Fall (Final) m 1380.57
Baffle Block dimensions based on Critical depth

Critical depth dc m 0.31


Block height hb m 0.275
Block width and space
Min w m 0.28
Max w m 0.41
Avg wavg m 0.35
Adopt w w m 0.250
Exact dimensions of Baffle Blocks and Chute width. As the partial block width

Min wp m 0.09
Max wp m 0.18
wp m 0.125

Alternative Rows as follows


first and third row 4.00
Revised B 1.00
3.00
No. of Full Space 2.00
No. of Full Blocks 1.00
No. of Half Blocks 2.00

second and forth row 4.00


3.00
No. of Full Space 1.00
No. of Full Blocks 2.00
No. of Half Space 2.00
Top thickness of Blocks m 0.225
Inlet length
L1 m 3.50

Inlet Sill Height

Critical velocity Vc m/Sec 1.73


hvc m 0.15
Sill height hs m 0.375

Check Inlet velocity to minimize Splashing :

depth at inlet d1 m 0.85


Enterance velocity V1 m/Sec 0.62
Critical velocity over crest OK
Vc m/Sec 1.73

Sill Length

Using Radius between 1.8 to 2.7 m


Radius R m 1.8
Slope of Baffle Apron z2 m 1 : 2.00
ɸ degree 26.57
Sinɸ y/z 0.447
tanɸ y/x 0.500
ɸ/2 degree 13.28
tanɸ/2 z/R 0.24

L2

z x First Row of
Baffle Blocks
y
hs
e

Sill Curve Dimensions

z m 0.425
y m 0.20
x m 0.40
L2 m 0.825
e m 0.18

Distance between Rows of Baffle Blocks

S m 0.55
Minimum depth of cover
Sy m 0.25
hy m 0.25
j m 0.49

Apron Lenth L3 and Ls


Ly m 9.62

Minimum rows of blocks


Rows 39.10
Rounded Rows 39.00

L1 L2 L3

h1 h2

Baffle Apron Drop

Ls m 21.45
Ly m 9.59
L3 m 19.25
Overall Length of structure
L m 23.58

Side Wall heights


h1 m 1.45
h2 m 1.08
h3 m 0.83
Calculation Sheet

Glacis Fall at RD 0+400


Structure (RBC/DR1)

U/S Canal Design Parameters RD 0+400


Design Discharge cumecs 0.02

Manning Roughness, n / f Unlined 0.02

Bed Slope 1 in 3000 0.0003333

Side Slope (H : 1V) 0

Proposed Bed Width m 0.375

Flow Depth m 0.26

Flow Area Sq. m 0.10

Wetted Perimeter m 0.89

Hydraulic Radius, R m 0.11

Velocity m/sec 0.21

Discharge Calculated 0.02

Qdesign cumecs 0.02

Qcal cumecs 0.02


Diff. 0.00
Velocity Head m 0.002

Bed Level m 1393.07

Water Level m 1393.33

Total Energy Level (UTEL) 1393.33

Energy Head m 0.26

Acceleration due to gravity m/sec2 9.81


D/S Canal Design Parameters

Design Discharge cumecs 0.02

Manning Roughness, n / f Unlined 0.02

Bed Slope 1 in 3000 0.0003333

Side Slope (?H : 1V) 0

Proposed Bed Width m 0.375

Flow Depth m 0.257

Flow Area Sq. m 0.10

Wetted Perimeter m 0.89

Hydraulic Radius, R m 0.11

SAMPLE-D1-Glacis Fall 1
Velocity m/sec 0.21

Discharge Calculated 0.02

Qdesign cumecs 0.02

Qcal cumecs 0.02

Diff 0.00

Velocity Head, ha m 0.002

Bed Level m 1391.93

Water Level m 1392.19

Total Energy Level (DTEL) m 1392.19

Energy Head m 0.26


Head Loss across Structure HL = (UTEL - DTEL) 1.14
Fixation of Crest Level assume 0

Crest Level m 1393.07

Crest Height (CrL - U/S Bed level) m 0.00

H=U/S head over crest (UTEL-CrL) m 0.26


1394
1393.5
1393.07
1393 1393.07
1392.5
1392
1391.93
1391.5
1391.33
1391
0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Let
No.of bays 1
Width of the bay m 0.38
No. of Piers 0
Width of the pier m 0
Total width of the structure m 0.375
Clear Waterway m 0.375
Kp 0.01
Ka 0.1
Beffective= B - 2 (n*Kp+Ka) H m 0.32
Submergence by Gibson
h1 = UTEL-Crest Level m 0.26

h2 = DTEL - Crest Level m -0.89

h2/h1 -3.421

From Graph

SAMPLE-D1-Glacis Fall 2
C' 2.10

Q required in d/s section of canal cumecs 0.02

q calc. cumecs/m 0.28

Q calc. cumecs 0.09


Req. Q 0.02
Location of Formation of Jump

1394
1393.829588
1393.5
1393.33
1393.07 1393.07
1393
1392.69
1392.5
1392.19
1392 1391.99 1391.93
1391.5 1391.33
1391
0 10 20 30 40 50 60

By using Crump's Curve


Q 0.02

Width of structure, m 0.38

q cumec/m 0.06

qmax=q cumecs/m 0.06

Critical Depth Yc=[qmax^2/g]^(1/3) m 0.07

K=U/S energy head over crest (UTEL - CrL) m 0.26

L/C = (Hl/Yc) 15.65

From Crump's curve, (K+F)/C 18.40

K+F 1.34

F 1.09

Level of jump formation below crest level 1391.99

SAMPLE-D1-Glacis Fall 3
CALCULATIONS FOR THE CISTERN LEVEL
BY CONJUGATE DEPTH METHOD 0.30
Assume Cistern Level m 1392

Q cumecs 0.02

1394
1393.5
1393.33
1393 1393.07 1393.07
1392.69
1392.5
1392.19 1392.19
1392 1391.99 1391.93
1391.5
1391.33
1391
0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Z (U/S WL - Cistern Level) m 1.70

ha = U/S velocity Head m 0.002

Level of jump formation below crest level 1391.99

d'=Level of jump below CrL - Cistern level m 0.36

qmax cumec/m 0.06

qmax = d1*SQRT [(2g ( Z+ha-d'-d1)] cumec/m 0.06

d1 m 0.01

diff=qmax-qmax=0 (solving by iterations to get d1 0.00

d2=-(d1/2)+SQRT[(2/g)*(q)^2)/d1+(d1^2)/4] m 0.25

v1=qmax/d1 m/Sec 5.13

Froud No. F 14.89

d2=(d1/2)*[SQRT(1+8*F1^2)-1] m 0.25

TYPE OF BASIN Basin III

Increase d2 by 10% m 0.27

Cistren level Calculated=d/s WL - 1.1*d2 1391.91

BY BLENCH CURVES

1394
1393.829588
1393.5
1393.33
1393 1393.07 1393.07
1392.69
1392.5
1392.19
1392 1391.99 1391.93
1391.5
1391.33
1391
0 10 20 30 40 50 60

SAMPLE-D1-Glacis Fall 4
qmax=q cumec/m 0.06

d1 m 0.01

d2=-(d1/2)+SQRT[(2/g)*(q)^2)/d1+(d1^2)/4] m 0.25

HL=Head loss across structure m 1.14

HL = [(d2 - d1)^3]/(4d1d2) m 1.14

Diff=HL-HL=0 by iteration to get d1 0.00

Ef2 = d2 + q^2 / (2g*d2^2) m 0.25

CHECK q = (d1d2(d1+d2) g / 2)^0.5 cumec/m 0.06

Cistern level Required = DTEL - 1.25*Ef2 1391.87

Cistren level provided = 1391.33

v1=qmax/d1 5.21

Fr1=v1/SQRT(g*d1) 15.28
TYPE OF BASIN: Basin III
E2=d2 + q2/2gd2 m 0.25

Length of the basin required = 5 x E2 m 8.00

Summary
No.of bays 1
Width of the bay m 0.375

No. of Piers 0

Width of the pier m 0.00

Total width of the structure m 0.375

Clear Waterway m 0.375

Crest Level 1393.07

Cistern level 1391.33

Length of stilling Basin m 8.0

Type of basin Basin III

WIDTH mm 25
HEIGHT mm 25
SPACING mm 25
NO. OF CHUTE BLOCKS Nos. 8

X mm 200
h3 / d1 3
Height of baffle blocks, h3 mm 50
Spacing and width of baffle blocks mm 38
Top width of baffle blocks mm 10
No. of Baffle Blocks Nos. 5

SAMPLE-D1-Glacis Fall 5
Exit Gradient & Scour Depth Computations
U/S Canal FSL m 1393.33
U/S Bed Level m 1393.07
D/S Canal FSL m 1392.19
D/S Canal Bed Level m 1391.93
Worst working head, H = U/S FSL - d/s BL m 1.40

U/S CUT-PARENT CANAL


Flow Concentration, qmax=1.0*q cumec/m 0.05
Lacey's Silt Factor, f 0.80

1.35
R = Lacey's Regime Scour depth m 0.21
F.O.S. m 1.25
R' = FOS x R m 0.26
R.L. of worst scour m 1393.07
Depth of U/S Cutoff, d1 = U/S B.L. - R.L.of scour m 0.00
d1 =Depth of cut off provided m 1.00

D/S CUT-OFFTAKING CANAL


Flow Concentration, qmax=1.0*q cumec/m 0.05

Lacey's Silt Factor, f 0.90

R = Lacey's Regime Scour depth m 0.14

F.O.S. 1.50

R' = FOS x R m 0.21

R.L. of worst scour m 1391.98

Depth of D/S Cutoff, d2 = D/S B.L. - R.L.of scour m -0.05

d2 =Depth of cut off provided m 1.00

CHECK FOR EXIT GRAGIENT

Hor. Length of the impervious floor provided m 21.2


Permissible Exit Gradients (GE)
Soil Type GE
Fine Sand 1:6 - 1:7 (0.17 - 0.14)

Coarse Sand 1:5 - 1:6 (0.20 - 0.17)

Shingle 1:4 - 1:5 (0.25 - 0.20)

Where d = depth of D/S Cutoff from bottom of inverted filter


d m 1.00
 H 
GE  
GE   d  
1/ 2 
 0.17
5.88
From 1: 6

 
1
2
1 (1   2 )   6.88
b  12.73
 
d
and

Horizontal Length of the impervious floor required (b=alpha*d) 13


Structure is Safe

SAMPLE-D1-Glacis Fall 6
CALCULATION SHEET
Name RBC-DR4 (RD 4+626)
Component
Feature Design Of Submerged Pipe Outlet

INPUT DATA

Channel Data Water Course Data

Q= 0.210 m3/Sec q=
3
0.050 m /Sec
FSL = 1254.96 m FSL = 1254.83 m
BL = 1254.20 m h= 0.13 m
D= 0.76 m Cd = 0.80
2
B= 0.75 m g= 9.81 m /Sec

q = Cd * a 2gh

Area Of Pipe = a = 0.04 m2

a = 3.143 * r²

a = 3.143 * d²/4

Dia Of Pipe = Ø = 0.223 m


223 mm

h =0.13m

D = 0.76m
Pipe Outlet
B = 0.75m

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