Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Language analysis
Students may not understand the meaning of There is a coffee shop near my house
"there is" and when to use it correctly.
M - The structure "there is" is used to Does the coffee shop exist? Yes
describe the existence of something or
someone in a specific location. Problems with form Is it one coffee shop or more? One
F - " Affirmative: There + is + subject Students may have difficulty forming the How do we pronounce "there" in "there is"?
correct structure of "there is", especially in What sound does "th" make in "there"?
Example: There is a park near my house.
negative and interrogative forms.
Negative: There + is not + subject (short form: Do we stress the verb or the subject in "there is"?
there isn't) Problems with pronunciation
Example: There isn't a movie theater in my Students may struggle with the correct
neighborhood.
pronunciation of "there is", especially with
Interrogative: Is + there + subject + ? the "ð" sound in "there"
Example: Is there a grocery store nearby?
P - /ðer ‘ɪz/
There are bus stops near my house Problems with meaning There are bus stops near my house
Do the bus stops exist? Yes
M - The structure "there are" is used to Students may not understand the meaning of Is it one bus stop or more? More
describe the existence of plural objects or "there are" and when to use it correctly.
How do we pronounce "there" in "there are"?
people in a specific location.
Problems with form
What sound does "th" make in "there"?
F - Affirmative: There + are + subject plural
Example: There are two parks in my Students may have difficulty forming the
Do we stress the verb or the subject in "there is"?
neighborhood. correct structure of "there are", especially in
negative and interrogative forms.
Negative: There + are not + subject plural
(short form: there aren't) Problems with pronunciation
Example: There aren't any good restaurants
Students may struggle with the correct
in my area.
pronunciation of "there are", especially with
Interrogative: Are + there + subject plural + ? the "th" sound in "there".
Example: Are there any shops nearby?
P - /ðer ‘ɑr/
Lesson Procedure
Stage & Time Aim Interaction Procedure Observation & Suggestions
◎
Lead-in To generate interest in WC/T Ask SS where they are from 1:43
the theme/context of
5 Ask SS to close their eyes and imagine their Lead-in is a bit challenging, but interesting.
target language
neighborhood Good job.
Tell them to think of different types of places they
You boarded their contribuitons:
can find in the area, such as parks, schools,
restaurants, supermarkets, etc.
Ask SS to share with the class some of the places
they thought of, and write them on the board as
they are mentioned.
Good job!
Test To ascertain what S/WC SS take the words to create sentences about their 1:49
language the Ss know neighborhood
You did eliciting and don’t know You asked Ss to make sentences using their
SS do the activity individually. contributions from the last stage.
(situational)
That was a great idea, but you ended up giving
10 Model the first two with them
them the TL, if this is a TEST stage, you should
After, correction as a whole class have organized their contributions as a fill in
the blanks, and most importantly: let them try
to complete the sentences on their own, it’s a
TEST stage!!
Teach To clarify meaning, form WC/T Provide clarification on meaning, form and 1:58
and pronunciation of pronunciation while correcting the exercise,
You didn’t clarify target language, focusing You asked : can you put this in the negative?
selecting problems they had or might have in the
and check MPF, more on problem areas
next activity
only listed Ss’ which arise from the first
answers. You test Ask CCQs on MFP
need to TEACH
the TL.
10
Notice that you did not clarify meaning first.
Also, careful with your English: “is there other
possibilities?” → you’re making slips using the
A1 TL.
Notice you did not clarify pronunciation.
Noitce you did not elicit the “formula” for form
(there + is = singular; etc…)
Test To provide the Ss with WC/T SS do the “correct and rewrite the sentences” 2:00
controlled practice of the activity individually.
10 target language in order You did one pronunciation clarification in this
to encourage accuracy Then, we correct as a whole group stage, make sure you do it in the previous stage
Freer Practice To provide the Ss with PW SS take the words from the first exercise and ask 2:08
freer practice of the questions to each other: Is there a supermarket in
5 Good that you had a plan B, you have lots of
target language in a your neighborhood?
more authentic context time.
and promote fluency Consider though asking her to write on the
Alternatively, if we have more time:
chat, or google doc, or jamboard, somewhere
Rewrite a paragraph of Roberta’s text about their where you can see her writing in order to be
own neighborhood. able to provide feedback.
Feedback on MFP if we have time You asked the S to read the text.
Remember we have talked about this before
more than once? It’s very ineffective for the
student and really hard to follow.
If it’s a writing, have the S type their answers
somewhere.
You provided some feedback.
You finished the lesson 10 minutes earlier!
That’s why it was important to give her time to
actually type her answer. This would have
filled your 10 minutes and would have been a
“real” writing lesson.
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA KEY ACHIEVEMENTS AREAS TO WORK ON
Planning & Resources
(4a) Main and subsidiary aims
(4b) Appropriate stages (4b) appropriate stages
(4c) Selection and design of materials (4a) setting aims (2e) language clarification MPF
(4d) Appearance of materials and copyright requirements (5b) elicitiation (5g) checking understanding of MPF
(4e) Description of procedures in detail
(2g) providing some practices (2d) personal accuracy and appropriateness
(4f) Variety and appropriateness of interaction patterns
(4g) Variety of activities and tasks & Stir and still (4j, 4k) having a ITA activity (writing) (Teacher Language Awareness)
(4h) Timing (5e) use of the reasources, boardwork (3b) developing writing skills
(4i) Analysis of target language (5j, 5k) managing time better, not finishing class
(4j) Anticipated problems 10 min early
(4k) Suggested solutions
(4l) Use of terminology
Learners & Teacher OVERALL COMMENTS
(1a) Needs awareness & Challenge
(1b) Learning preferences & Cultural awareness Camila, although you were not supposed to repeat the same lesson type you taught in your TP7
(1c) Background awareness
(1d) Rapport, Body language & Learners’ involvement (grammar) this lesson was overall helpful to students.
Language Analysis & Awareness
(2a) Grading language & TTT Make sure you understand what language clarification is, and how to do it. Again, you skipped this
(2b) Error Correction whole stage (the MPF, the CCQs). On the other hand, you elicited some answers effectively and helped
(2c) Contextualisation & Transition between stages
them distinguish plural from singular. During feedback, you thought you had done the language
(2d) Personal accuracy and appropriateness
(2e) Language clarification (MPF, ECDB) clarification “later”, however, that was mostly controlled practice error correction; try to do the language
(2f) Register clarification in the language clarification stage, and following the suggested order of the different
(2g) Practice of Language & Personalisation methods.
Language Skills
(3a) Development of receptive skills
You planned to use Test-Teach-Test and delivered situational. Remember that if you “hint”, “elicit”,
(3b) Development of speaking and writing skills
“exexmplify”, or “explain” the TL before the first Test, it’s no longer a TEST. Make sure you continue
studying the order of stages, and understand the logic of each method.
Good job personalizing the lesson, and having a clear real-life context.