A real-time radiographic (RTR) system is a nondestructive testing (NDT) method

that uses X-rays to produce images of internal defects in objects. The X-rays are
generated by an X-ray source and pass through the object being inspected. The
X-rays are then detected by an image detector, which converts them into an
electrical signal. The electrical signal is then processed by a computer and displayed
on a monitor.

Arrangement of a real-time radiographic system

A real-time radiographic system typically consists of the following components:

● X-ray source: The X-ray source produces the X-rays that are used to inspect
the object.
● Image detector: The image detector detects the X-rays that pass through the
object and converts them into an electrical signal.
● Computer: The computer processes the electrical signal from the image
detector and displays the image on a monitor.
● Monitor: The monitor displays the real-time image of the object being
inspected.

Neat sketch of a real-time radiographic system

The following sketch shows a typical arrangement of a real-time radiographic

system:

1. The X-ray source is located on one side of the object being inspected.
2. The image detector is located on the opposite side of the object being
inspected.
3. The X-ray source and image detector are connected to the computer.
4. The computer is connected to the monitor.

Inspection process

To inspect an object using a real-time radiographic system, the object is placed

between the X-ray source and the image detector. The X-ray source is then turned
on and the X-rays pass through the object. The X-rays are detected by the image
detector and converted into an electrical signal. The electrical signal is then
processed by the computer and displayed on the monitor.

The operator of the real-time radiographic system can then view the image of the
object on the monitor and identify any defects that may be present.
Applications of real-time radiography

Real-time radiography is used in a variety of industries, including:

● Manufacturing: To inspect welds, castings, and other manufactured

components for defects.
● Aerospace: To inspect aircraft components for defects.
● Automotive: To inspect automotive components for defects.
● Oil and gas: To inspect pipelines and other oil and gas equipment for defects.
● Power generation: To inspect nuclear reactors and other power generation
equipment for defects.