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    14 views9 pages

    Answer X1 Part1

    Uploaded by

    visvanth

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    ua 1.2 1.8 1.6 in 1.9 1.10 a 1.12 1.13 a4 1.18 1.16 1.17 2a 22 24, 25 Chapter 1 [a) 10°; (b) 1.5 x 10°; (c) 5: 4) 11.3, 1.13 x 10°. {a) 107; (b) 10" ; (c) 3.9 x 10° ; (d) 6.67 x 10%, 500 wo 0.035 mm 94.1 (a) 1: (6)3:() 4:10) 4:(0)4:004. 8.72. m*; 0.0855 m? (a) 2.3 kg ; (b) 0.02.8 ‘The correct formula is m= mo(1~ u/c") x 107 m? = 10* intermolecular separation in a gas is much larger than the size of a molecule. Near objects make greater angle than distant (far off) objects at the eye of the observer. ‘When you are moving, the angular change is less for distant objects than nearer objects. So, these distant objects seem to move along with you, but the nearer objects in opposite direction. 1.4 X 10° kg m®; the mass density of the Sun is in the range of densities of liquids / solids and not gases. This high density arises due to inward gravitational attraction on outer layers due to inner layers of the Sun, Chapter 2 @).) (a) A.s.B, (b) AvssB, (6) 375 3.06 ms*; 11.45 A, (d) Same, (€) B....A....once. Rationalsed-2023-24 ANSWERS, 161 2.7 2.10 241 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 ar 3.2 3.3 34 3.5 36 3.7 38 3.9 3.10 (a) Vertically downwards: (b) zero velocity, acceleration of 9.8 m s? downwards: (¢) x > 0 (upward and downward motion); v < 0 (upward), v > 0 (downward), a> 0 throughout: (d) 44.1 m, 6s. (a) True;, (b) False; (c) True (if the particle rebounds instantly with the same speed, it implies infinite acceleration which is unphysical); (d) False (true only when the chosen Positive direction is along the direction of motion) (@5km hb", 5 kmh; (0) 0.6 kmh": (@) 5S km nr, 4S km nt 8 8 Because, for an arbitrarily small interval of time, the magnitude of displacement is equal to the length of the path. All the four graphs are impossible. (a) a particle cannot have two different positions at the same time: (b) a particle cannot have velocity in opposite directions at the same time; (c) speed is always non-negative; (4) total path length of a particle can never decrease with time. (Note, the arrows on the graphs are meaningless). No, wrong. x- plot does not show the trajectory of a particle. Context: A body is dropped from a tower (x= 0) at ¢=0. 105 ms" (a) Aball at rest on a smooth floor is kicked, it rebounds from a wall with reduced speed and moves to the opposite wall which stops It; (b) A ball thrown up with some initial velocity rebounding from the floor with reduced speed after each hit; (c) A uniformly moving cricket ball turned back by hitting tt with a bat for a very short time-interval. <0, ¥<0,a >0; x>0, ¥>0,a<0; x<0,7>0,a>0. Greatest in 3, least in 2; v> Qin Land 2, v<0in3, Acceleration magnitude greatest in 2; speed greatest in 3; v>0in 1, 2and 3; a>0in1 and 3,4 =2ams 4.21 v=2ax1.5xGo=2aems mv* 0.25 4x" R 15 =6.6N hee 200= which gives Uj... =35m 8" Rationalsed-2023-24 164 4.22 4.23 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 5:17 5.18 Alternative (b) is correct, according to the First Law (a) The horse-cart system has no external force in empty space. The mutual forces between the horse and the cart cancel (Third Law). On the ground, the contact force between the system and the ground (friction) causes their motion from rest. (b) Due to inertia of the body not directly in contact with the seat. (c) A lawn mower is pulled or pushed by applying force at an angle. When you push, the normal force (N) must be more than its weight, for equilibrium in the vertical direction, This results in greater friction f( fe N) and, therefore, a greater applied force to move. Just the opposite happens while pulling, (d) To reduce the rate of change of momentum and hence to reduce the force necessary to stop the ball, Chapter 5 (a) +e (b)-ve (ve (@+ve (o-ve (a)882J ——; (b) 2474; (0) 635; (a) 635.4; ‘Work done by the net force on a body equals change in its kinetic energy: fa) x> a;0 (9) xb;-V, fb) =

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