This document summarizes the traditions and celebrations of Chile's Independence Day, known as Fiestas Patrias. Some key details include:
- It is celebrated September 18-19th to commemorate Chile's independence from Spain starting in 1810. Festivities can last up to a week.
- Traditional foods include barbecues, empanadas, and sopaipillas. The cueca dance symbolizes a rooster and hen courtship.
- People gather in community tents called fondas to socialize and eat typical dishes. Games played include el emboque, kites, and trompo tops.
- In schools, dances like the cueca and caporal are performed along
This document summarizes the traditions and celebrations of Chile's Independence Day, known as Fiestas Patrias. Some key details include:
- It is celebrated September 18-19th to commemorate Chile's independence from Spain starting in 1810. Festivities can last up to a week.
- Traditional foods include barbecues, empanadas, and sopaipillas. The cueca dance symbolizes a rooster and hen courtship.
- People gather in community tents called fondas to socialize and eat typical dishes. Games played include el emboque, kites, and trompo tops.
- In schools, dances like the cueca and caporal are performed along
This document summarizes the traditions and celebrations of Chile's Independence Day, known as Fiestas Patrias. Some key details include:
- It is celebrated September 18-19th to commemorate Chile's independence from Spain starting in 1810. Festivities can last up to a week.
- Traditional foods include barbecues, empanadas, and sopaipillas. The cueca dance symbolizes a rooster and hen courtship.
- People gather in community tents called fondas to socialize and eat typical dishes. Games played include el emboque, kites, and trompo tops.
- In schools, dances like the cueca and caporal are performed along
Our favorite celebration is the national holidays, originally from Chile, it is
celebrated for the commemoration of the beginning of the independence
process from the Spanish crown, commonly known as el dieciocho, most of the largest celebrations occur on the 18th and 19th but the Holiday period can last up to a week. Most of the Chileans for this celebration eat barbecues, anticuchos, empanadas, sopaipillas, pajaritos dulces, terremotos, among other things. The traditional dance is the cueca, it resembles the courtship between the rooster and the hen, the dance begins with a walk and then , the dancers applaud as a gestura that refers to the heartbeat rythm. Generally people get organized by communities to make fondas like the one in O'Higgins Park in Santiago, which attract hundreds of people to their festively decorated tents. Chileans also gather as a family and eat typical foods. Some games that are performed on this festivity are: El emboque: it is a wooden toy, in the shape of a sphere or bell, with a hole in the center. From his body comes a cigarette that has a stick tied to its end that it needs to be inserted into the sphere or bell. Kite: This game is made of a thin colored paper and is used with a thread in which three others are attached, tied to sticks in the form of an inverted tripod and consists of raising it to the sky. El trompo: This game consists of winding the rope around the top, then throwing it to the ground trying to make it spin. A top can be placed inside a circle marked on the ground and the winner is whoever makes the most marks on the top that is in the circle. Tirar la cuerda: it is a game which is based on a long rope with a handkerchief tied in the center, a line on each side delimiting how far the groups can endure, at the signal the teams pull the rope to their side, the team that manages to drag all the players of the other team to the other side of the demarcated line wins. Among others, polkas, carrera de 3 pies, el luche, la rayuela, etc. In Chilean schools, dances such as Pascuense, cueca, caporal, la tirana, el costillar es mío, trote nortino, among others, are performed on these dates. In the past, the personal use of pyrotechnic items for fireworks in celebrations was also allowed and traditional; however, it is currently prohibited and only allowed as a mass spectacle. One of the most important traditions is the fiestas patrias bonus, a sum of money given to the workers so that they can celebrate these Holidays. Although it is not mandatory, both the Government and more than 60% of the companies in the country give these money bonuses to their employees. For this celebration there are two days which cannot be waived, September 18 and 19, which means that a worker must not work for no reason at all. Among the official activities, the authorities attend the ecumenical Te Deum and the gala Opera on the 18th and the Military Parade on the 19th. In addition, during the National Holidays, the raising of the Chilean flag is mandatory in all houses and public services along the country. We chose this celebration because it's absolutely typical, of our country. This celebration holds some of the most important things such as share good moments and good food while celebrating the country's birthday. In our opinion this celebrationis special because firts of all, we remember or commemorate to all those people who fougth and lost their lives during the Spanish colomnization. In addition, we like it because of the family gatherings, the food that is cooked in this celebration, as well as how it is celebrated in schools since fondas are typically made, typical food is sold as well, we like the music that is reproduced when dancing the beautiful dance of the cueca and schools also organized to play the games mentioned above.