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Ancient Greek medicine compared to

Ancient Roman medicine.


‘Roman medicine was more advanced than Greek medicine’. To what extent
do you agree?

Similarities between Ancient Greek Differences between Ancient Greek


and Roman medicine: and Ancient Roman medicine
Most Roman medicine books were
written by Hippocrates. There were some influence of the Ancient
Both Ancient Greek and Roman doctors Egyptians and other conquered places in
advised changes in diets, herbal Roman medicine.
treatment, exercise, etc. Doctors were more advanced in surgeries
Both in Ancient Greek and Roman times, in Ancient Rome. They could perform
illness within families were treated by major surgeries like trepanning with a low
mothers and wives. mortality rate.
Surgical instruments in Roman times Medicine practice in Ancient Rome
were influenced by the Greek advised the increase of public health
instruments. centers.
When in crisis of illness, Romans prayed Urology and ophthalmology were
to the Greek gods. specialized practice professions in the
Romans adopted the theory of the four terms of medicine in Rome.
humours.
Ancient Roman Medicine
Ancient Greek medicine
Ancient Roman medicine was quite influenced by the
Ancient Greek medicine was the foundation on which Greek medical practice as when they were at war,
everything that we know about medicine is built upon. doctors from Greece were captured at prisoners of war.
Hippocrates, the father of medicine had come up with this The main reasons Romans found medicine important is
foundation in which he said "Sickness is not sent by the gods, because they were always on the battlefield and they
nor was it sent by them, if we can find the cause, we can find were quite fond of the human body and its mysteries.
a cure." Compared to the prehistoric or Egyptian era, this was
an evolution of medicine as they treated illness without the The Romans were quite advanced in surgeries that
need to have treatments with supernatural causes. weren't even performed in Ancient Greece or better
mortality rate than the ones in Ancient Greece or Egypt.
They used tools that were inspired by both the Egyptians
and the Greeks.

Due to its expanding empire, Romans were learning


things about medicine from all their conqurered places.
Romans were quite fond of medicine and gave in great
importance. They had a health center build all around
their territory and a ton of hospitals too.

Conclusion

In conclusion,. I agree with the statement saying that Ancient Roman Medicine is more advanced than
Greek Medicine because although it uses the relevant information from sources like Ancient Greece, it
has its own advancements which branch down to surgeries. They are quite efficient at keeping a
healthy society because they gave importance to the health factor of everyone present.

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