LITERATURE UNDER

SPANISH
COLONIZATION
 PETSA
DE
PELIGRO
KUATRO
KANTOS
 LA
MIERDA
 ETSA
PUERA
PUTO
SEKO
INTRODUCTION
1565- 1898
CHANGES
SYSTEM OF WRITING
DOCTRINA CRISTIANA
Period of Enlightenment
1872
ILLUSTRADOS
PROPAGANDA
MOVEMENT
September 2023

FILIPINO
WRITERS
Presented by Lilibeth Abalos
TOMAS PINPIN

known as the “ Prince of the Filipino Printers”.

Pinpin was tHe first Filipino author who wrote in
Tagalog and Spanish.
wrote a book Librong Pag aaralan nang mga
Tagalog ng Uicang Castilla
First Filipino to publish and print the book during
the Spanish Colonization, and was published in
1610.
PEDRO PATERNO
He was a Philippine politician known for being the
mediator in the Pact of Biak-na-Bato.

The following were a few of his writings:

1. Ninay

2. A Mi Madre (To My Mother)

3. Sampaguita Y Poesias Varias (Sampaguitas and
Varied Poems)
FRANCISCO BALTAZAR

known as Balagtas
writer of Florante at Laura as considered to be
his greatest work and a cultural icon for the
Philippines.
 DR. JOSE P. RIZAL
wrote the novels Noli Me Tangere ( Touch Me
Not ; Rizal’s work of heart) and El Filibusterismo
( The Traitor; Rizal’s work of mind)

OTHER WORKS:

1. MI ULTIMO ADIOS (My Last Farewell) (1896)

2. SOBRE DE LA INDOLENCIA DELOS FILIPINOS
4. FILIPINAS DENTRO E CIEN AÑOS
GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA
writer of Fray Botod which depicts the abusive and
immorality of friars
editor of La Solidaridad, a newspaper that seeks
solution in both political and social issues in a
democratic way.

WORKS:
1. Fray Botod (Big-Bellied Friar)
2. La Hija Del Fraile (The Child of the Friar)

3. Esperanzas (Hope)
MARCELO H. DEL PILAR
founder of Diariong Tagalog; known to be the
Master of Tagalog Language
joined other propagationists in 1888 and wrote
pamphlets ridiculing the administration of the
friars
WORKS:
1. La Patria ( The Fatherhood)

2. Kaiingat Kayo (Be Careful)

3. Dasalan At Tocsohan (Prayers and Jokes)

4. Ang Cadaquilaan Ng DIOS (God’s Goodness)

ANDRES BONIFACIO
Father of the Katipunan
wrote the tagalog translation of Rizal’s Ultimo
Adios
writer of “Pag-Ibig sa Tinubuan Lupa” (Love of
One’s Native Land)
Among his works were:
1. Ang Dapat Mabatid Ng Mga Tagalog (What the
Tagalogs Should Know)
2. Katungkulang Gagawin Ng Mga Anak Ng Bayan
(Obligations of Our Countrymen)
EMILIO JACINTO
Brains of Katipunan
wrote the political essays using folk language
edited Kalayaan (Freedom) a Katipunan
newspaper

Here are few of his writings:

1. Kartilya Ng Katipunan (A primer book on the

Katipunan)
2. Liwanag At Dilim (Light and Darkness)
3. A La Patria (To My Country) – His masterpiece
JOSE PALMA
popular because of his Himno Nacional Filipino
(The Philippine National Anthem) which was set to
music by Julian Felipe.
Here are his other works:
1. FILIPINAS
2. DE MI JARDIN (In My Garden)
ACTIVITY
Imagine you are a local SOCIETY
witnessing the changes brought about
by Spanish colonization. Write a journal
entry reflecting on the challenges and
your determination to protect your
community's culture."
 RUBRICS
CLARITY 25

EMOTIONAL EXPRESSION 25

AUTHENTICITY 25

STRUCTURE AND COMPOSITION 25

Thank
you!!