Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. In which of the following years did over 2/3 of the students who took the exam not pass
it?
Answer: 2008
2. Return on sales (profit/sales) was highest in which year?
Answer: 1997
Return on sales in 1995 = 20/180 or 0.111
Return on sales in 1996 = 30/260 or 0.115
Return on sales in 1997 = 60/345 or 0.173
Return on sales in 1998 = 55/420 or 0.130
1
% ( x )=25 x=10,000
4
4. A mini grocery store has a sale of Php 6435, Php 6927, Php 6855, Php 7230 and Php
6562 for 5 consecutive months. How much sale must he have in the sixth month so that
he gets an average sale of Php 6500? Answer: 4991
(6435+ 6927+6855+7230+6562+ x )
=6500 x=4991
6
90 ( x % ) =180 x =200 %
6. If twice the value of a certain number is increased by 8 and the result is 40. What is the
number? Answer: 16
2 ( x )+ 8=40 x =16
7. Cassy’s father was 38 years of age when she was born while her mother was 36 years old
when her brother four years younger to her was born. What is the difference between
the ages of her parents? Answer: 6 years
2
2 x 5=10
5 x 6=60
60 x 7=420
420 x 7=3360
9. A solution is made of water and pure milk. If 70% of the solution is water, how many
milliliters of pure milk are in 1 liter of this solution? Answer: 300 ml
1 liter=100 % 1liter=1000 ml
70 %=700 ml of water
100 %−70 % water=30 % milk
30 %=300 ml of milk
10. In a group of 120 persons, there are 32 more women than men. How many women are
there in the group? Answer: 76
12. At 6:30 am, Liza told Ana that she found Blessy 15 and ¼ hours ago, at what time Liza
found Blessy? Answer: 3:15 pm
6 :30 am
12 hours ago ,6 :30 am−12hrs =6 :30 pm
3 hours∧15 mins ago pa , 6 :30 pm−3 hrs∧15 mins=3 :15 pm
−6 3
13. If = , then a = ?
(a−3) (a+ 2)
−6 ( a+ 2 )=3 ( a−3 )
−6 a−12=3 a−9
−6 a−3 a=−9+12
−9 a 3
=
−9 −9
−1
a=
3
14. A company makes a profit equal to 25% of its sales. The profit is shared equally among
the 4 owners of the company. If the company generates sales of Php 2,000,000 , how
much money does each one of the owners get?
2,000,000
=500,000
4
500,000 x 0.25=125,000
15. Gary decided to cycle to his friend’s house at a speed of 6 kph and the journey took 30
minutes. How far did Gary cycle?
30 minutes=0.5 hr
km
6 x 0.5 hr=3 km
hr
16. Analyze and encircle the correct answer.