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Table of Contents
Cab overview
I. Assembly structure .........................................................................................................................1
II. Working principle of cab turnover mechanism...............................................................................5
III. Precautions for repair ...................................................................................................................7
Cab assembly
I. Hoisting of cab assembly (be applicable to both left-set cab and right-set cab) .............................8
Glass
I. Replacement of front windscreen assembly – with sealing strip ..................................................13
II. Replacement of rear window assembly - with sealing strip .........................................................15
III. Replacement of side window assembly (with sealing strip)........................................................16
Interior trimmings
I. Replacement of driver seat assembly ..........................................................................................18
II. Replacement of sun shield assembly ..........................................................................................20
III. Replacement of interior rearview mirror assembly .....................................................................21
IV. Replacement of external handrail assembly...............................................................................22
V. Replacement of internal handrail assembly.................................................................................23
VI. Replacement of ignition lock, lock core and key assembly ........................................................24
VII. Replacement of left, right and middle base plates of front roof of cab ......................................27
VIII. Replacement of instrumentation console fittings......................................................................28
IX. Replacement of wiper assembly – with motor............................................................................41
X. Replacement of washer ..............................................................................................................42
Door assembly
I. Adjustment of door .......................................................................................................................43
II. Replacement of door assembly...................................................................................................45
III. Replacement of door window riser .............................................................................................47
IV. Replacement of lock body assembly ..........................................................................................50
V. Replacement of door hinge assembly .........................................................................................53
VI. Replacement of door check assembly .......................................................................................57
Safety device
I. Replacement of safety belt assembly...........................................................................................58
II. Replacement of front bumper ......................................................................................................60
Peripheral fittings of cab
I. Adjustment of front cover..............................................................................................................62
II. Replacement of front cover and trim cover assembly..................................................................64
III. Replacement of lock assembly of front cover .............................................................................66
IV. Replacement of exterior rearview mirror ....................................................................................67
V. Replacement of cover lock and steel cable .................................................................................68
VI. Replacement of sun shade of cab..............................................................................................69
D310 Cab Service Manual
Cab overview
I. Assembly structure
D310 cab is equipped with side door beam, energy-absorbing steering column, all-metal bumper,
integrated alien crystal lamp, indoor large fluorescent lamp, non-independent cab suspension system,
channel-type instrument panel, sleeper reading lamp, front cover working lamp and high-power air
conditioner, etc. Front cover assembly, including strut mechanism and lock mechanism, is of turn-over
type, the central power distribution box, engine oil port, oil gage and clutch oil tank are fastened on the
outside of front baffle, with daily filling and maintenance work being implemented simply and
conveniently by turning up the front cover outside. The lifting and turn-over mechanism of cab, on basis
of absorbing advanced experience of home and aboard, is of independently developed new-generation
product with stable quality and property, and excellent cost performance. Meanwhile by adopting
turn-over structure, the turnover angle of cab could reach 55°(that is, could turn over the center of
gravity), by dint of that the service and inspection operation will be more convenient for driver. The lifting
system is characterized by low oil pressure, long service life and simple structure without wire-drawing
pawl.
Assembly structure 1
D310 Cab Service Manual
2 Assembly structure
D310 Cab Service Manual
Assembly structure 3
D310 Cab Service Manual
4 Assembly structure
D310 Cab Service Manual
Cab assembly
I. Hoisting of cab assembly (be applicable to both left-set cab and right-set cab)
(I) Recommended tools and auxiliary materials
Special tools for cab hoisting, R134a manifold pressure gauge of air
Special tools
conditioner
8 Hoisting of cab assembly (be applicable to both left-set cab and right-set cab)
D310 Cab Service Manual
Hoisting of cab assembly (be applicable to both left-set cab and right-set cab) 9
D310 Cab Service Manual
10 Hoisting of cab assembly (be applicable to both left-set cab and right-set cab)
D310 Cab Service Manual
Mounting
1. Mount special tools for cab
2. Hoist the cab assembly
1) Hoist the cab assembly with crown block.
Hoisting of cab assembly (be applicable to both left-set cab and right-set cab) 11
D310 Cab Service Manual
12 Hoisting of cab assembly (be applicable to both left-set cab and right-set cab)
D310 Cab Service Manual
Glass
I. Replacement of front windscreen assembly – with sealing strip
(I) Recommended tools and auxiliary materials
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the wiper arm assembly
1) Disconnect the water pipe.
2) Remove the shroud and nut.
3) Remove the wiper arm assemblies (3 sets).
Mounting
1. Mount the front windscreen assembly (with
sealing strip)
1) Imbed the sealing strip into the windscreen.
2) Insert a piece of rope with diameter of 5~8mm,
length of 5~7mm into the external connecting edge
between window frame and sealing strip along the
perimeter.
Notice: thread the head of rope through a piece
of steel pipe (internal diameter: 8mm), the
exposed part of rope should not be too long
when being used as the handle.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the rear window assembly (with
sealing strip)
1) Prize up the sealing strip of window frame with
slotted screwdriver.
2) Remove the rear windscreen assembly (with
sealing strip).
Notice: 1. It is required to appoint an auxiliary
person to hold the glass, to avoid any accident.
3) Remove the rear window assembly (with sealing
strip).
Mounting
1. Mount the rear window assembly (with
sealing strip)
1) Embed the sealing strip into the glass.
2) Attach the glass and sealing strip assembly into
the front window frame of cab, meanwhile place
the free end of rope into the cab.
3) One person should pull the rope in the cab; the
other one should stand outside the cab and press
the glass inward, meanwhile he should beat the
position where rope locates gently from the outside
with rubber hammer, to align the rubber sealing
strip with front window frame of cab.
Notice: Do prevent the rubber sealing strip
from being too tight or too loose.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the side window assembly (with
bracket)
1) Dismount the fixing screw of internal bracket of
side window.
Mounting
1. Mount the sealing strip of side window
2. Mount the side window and bracket
assembly
1) Mount the fixing screw of external bracket of
right side window.
Interior trimmings
I. Replacement of driver seat assembly
(I) Recommended tools and auxiliary materials
Common tools Spline end wrenches S13/S14, steering sleeve, ratchet wrenches
Special tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the driver seat
1) Open the carpet of driver side.
2) Dismount two bolts in front of the seat.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of dismounting.
Notice: Inspect whether the seat could move forward and backward normally after mounting.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the sun shield
1) Overturn the sun shield assembly.
2) Remove the fixing screw of the support of sun
shield.
3) Remove the sun shield.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of dismounting.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the interior rearview mirror
assembly
1) Remove 2 fixing screws and remove the interior
rearview mirror assembly.
Mounting
1. Mount the interior rearview mirror assembly
1) Mount the interior rearview mirror assembly with
2 fixing screws.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the upper shield assembly of
steering column
1) Remove 1 screw from the front cover of upper
shield.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of
dismounting.
Rectangular
Rectangular
Notice: when mounting the ignition lock block of
slot of
ignition lock
assembly, please pay attention that the steering
column
rectangular block on the ignition lock assembly
must be inserted into the rectangular slot of
Insert the rectangular
steering column. block of ignition lock into
the rectangular slot of
steering column
VII. Replacement of left, right and middle base plates of front roof of cab
(I) Recommended tools and auxiliary materials
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the interior rearview mirror
2. Remove the sun shield of front roof panel
Replacement of left, right and middle base plates of front roof of cab 27
D310 Cab Service Manual
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Cut off the connection of following wiring
harness
1) To combination switch
2) Power source (left-set black connector 02-90
and right-set single wire 02-60)
3) Left-door and right-door wiring harness
4) Left lower floor wiring harness
5) Upper floor wiring harness
6) Ceiling wiring harness of left vehicle frame 1. Black connector at the 6. Flash unit – gray
left of power source
7) Ignition lock 7. Cigar lighter
2. To combination switch –
8) Cigar lighter white
9) Gray flash unit or red flash apparatus 3. Upper floor wiring
harness – blue
4. Left frame wiring arness
– white
5. Ignition lock – blue
1. Self-tapping screw
1. Clip nut
1 spring clamp B
1. Control switch
1. Self-tapping screw
1. Self-tapping screw
1. Self-tapping screw
1. Self-tapping screw
1. Self-tapping screw
1. Fuse shield
2. Right wiring
harness - black
1. Flange nut
1. Fastener
1. Fastening bolt
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of dismounting.
Notice: Inspect whether every electric apparatus works normally after mounting.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Shut down the power master switch
2. Cut off the watering hose
3. Remove the wiper arm
1) Prize up the shaft cap of wiper arm.
2) Dismount the fixing nut of wiper arm.
3) Remove the wiper arm.
4. Open the front cover of cab
X. Replacement of washer
(I) Recommended tools and auxiliary materials
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Shut down the power master switch
2. Remove the washer assembly
1) Open the front cover of cab.
2) Disconnect the wiring harness joint of washer.
3) Cut off the water pipe and empty the cleaning
solution.
4) Remove 3 nuts.
5) Remove the washer assembly.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of dismounting.
Notice: Connect the power source and test whether any water sprays from the wiper.
42 Replacement of washer
D310 Cab Service Manual
Door assembly
I. Adjustment of door
(I) Recommended tools and auxiliary materials
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Adjustment
1. Adjust the uneven condition of the external
surface of whole door
1) Open the door.
2) Lower the door glass.
Notice: do protect the door glass against being
damaged when adjusting vehicle door
3) Locate the sleeper and sponge between the gap
of door.
4) Apply pressure to the upper part of door.
Adjustment of door 43
D310 Cab Service Manual
44 Adjustment of door
D310 Cab Service Manual
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the rearview mirror assembly
1) Dismount the shrouds of upper and lower
bracket shafts of rearview mirror at the driver side.
2) Dismount the fixing nut of upper and lower
bracket shafts.
3) Remove the rearview mirror assembly.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the fender cap of vehicle door
Mounting
Mount the door fittings in the sequence contrary to that of dismounting.
Notice: Inspect whether the window glass lifter and lock mechanism could work flexibly after
mounting.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the fender assembly of door
Refer to the replacement of door fender assembly.
2) Remove 2 bolts.
Mounting
1. Mount the external opening handle assembly
of door
1) Fasten the external opening handle assembly to
the door with 2 bolts.
Tightening torque 4.3~5.9N·m
2) Mount 1 cap.
3) Mount in the sequence contrary to that of
dismounting.
On-vehicle inspection
1. Inspect whether the key could open door lock
flexibly.
2. Inspect whether the external opening handle
could open vehicle door flexibly.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the door check assembly
参见车门限位器总成更换
Refer to the replacement of door check assembly.
Mounting
1. Mount the door hinge assembly
1) Fasten 4 nuts respecively to the upper and
lower door hinges.
Tightening torque 17.5~23.7N·m
On-vehicle inspection
Inspect and adjust the door assembly.
Refer to the adjustment of door.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the lower shroud of door
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of dismounting.
On-vehicle inspection
Inspect whether the door check has spacing function.
Safety device
I. Replacement of safety belt assembly
(I) Recommended tools and auxiliary materials
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Dismount the driver seat, refer to the
replacement of driver seat
2. Remove the sealing strip of door
3. Remove the handrail
4. Remove the trim cover
5. Remove the safety belt assembly
Special tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Shut down the power master switch
2. Open the front cover of cab
3. Remove the step bar
1) Dismount the fixing screw of upper step bar of
front bumper.
2) Dismount the upper step bar.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of
dismounting.
Notice: Inspect whether the headlamp and
front frog lamp could work normally.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Adjustment
1. Open the front cover
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Open the front cover
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Open the front cover
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of
dismounting.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the exterior rearview mirror
assembly
1) Remove the trim cover.
2) Remove 1 screw.
3) Remove the gasket.
4) Remove the exterior rearview mirror assembly.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of
dismounting.
Notice: the angle of rearview mirror should be
adjusted after being re-mounted.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Open the front cover
2. Remove the cover lock assembly
1) Remove the lock core of front cover.
2) Remove the joint connecting cover lock and
steel cable.
3) Remove the fastening bolt of cover lock
assembly.
4) Remove the cover lock assembly.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of
dismounting.
Notice: inspect whether the cover lock could
work normally and the switch is flexible or not
after mounting.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the sun shade
1) Remove the fastening screw of sun shade and
bracket, and remove the sun shade.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of
dismounting.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Open the front cover of cab
2. Remove the grille of front cover
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of
dismounting.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Open the front cover of cab
2. Dismount the lower closing plate
1) Dismount the bolt of lower closing plate, and
remove the closing plate.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of
dismounting.
Notice: Inspect whether the upper edge of front
cover is aligned with the upper end of front wall
lateral plate. The groove end of sealing strip
must toward the outside when mounting the
sealing strip.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Lift up the cab
2. Remove the internal mudguard
3. Remove the longitudinal mudguard
1) Remove the bolt of left longitudinal mudguard
bracket, and then remove the left longitudinal
mudguard.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of dismounting.
Cab suspension
I. Replacement of lifting cylinder assembly
(I) Recommended tools and auxiliary materials
Special tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Fully discharge the hydraulic oil of lifting
device
2. Remove the lifting cylinder assembly
1) Remove the oil pipe joint of lifting cylinder.
Notice: block the pipeline interface of lifting
device with stopple.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of dismounting.
Notice: inspect whether the turnover mechanism of cab could work normally after mounting.
Special tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Fully discharge the hydraulic oil of lifting
device
2. Remove the oil inlet pipe and outlet pipe of
lifting device
Notice: the oil inlet pipe and outlet pipe of
lifting device must be marked with labels, to
avoid being mounted reversely.
Mounting
1. Mount the oil inlet pipe joint of lifting cylinder
2. Mount the bolt of lifting device bracket
3. Mount the inlet and outlet pipe joints for lifting device
Notice:
1. Protective sleeves are needed to entwist on those oil pipes with sharp angles or edges when
mounting.
2. Those oil pipes passing through the internal side of vehicle frame must be bound together with
brake pipes.
4. Refuel the hydraulic oil
1) Refuel certain amount of hydraulic oil into the lifting device.
Notice: Open the vent stopple of turnover oil pump after connecting the pipeline, and then refuel
the pump in twice, first refuel 680~700ml followed by overturning operation until the cab begin to
start, then refuel for the second time by 400ml~420ml.
Special tools ——
Testing tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Remove the oil inlet pipe of lock mechanism
Notice: block up the oil inlet pipe joint with
stopple, to avoid any hydraulic oil leaking from
the oil inlet pipe.
2. Remove the lock mechanism
1) Remove the fastening bolts of lock mechanism
and bracket, and remove the lock mechanism
3. Remove the bracket of lock mechanism
1) Remove the connecting bolts of lock mechanism
bracket and shock absorber.
2) Remove the connecting bolts of lock mechanism
bracket and cab bracket.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of dismounting.
Notice: inspect whether the lock mechanism of cab could work normally after mounting.
Special tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Lift up the cab
2. Remove the shock absorber
1) Remove the fastening bolt on the brackets of
shock absorber and lock mechanism which locate
behind the cab.
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of dismounting.
Special tools ——
Auxiliary materials ——
Dismounting
1. Lift up the cab
Mounting
Mount in the sequence contrary to that of
dismounting.
Bolt B1
Tightening torque 250~300N·m
Bolt A1
Tightening torque 214~252N·m
Connecting bolt: I part
Tightening torque 130~140N·m