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RPH MODULE 1 Juan Sebastian Elcano – he was a Spanish

navigator, best known for having completed the


Ferdinand Magellan – he was a Portuguese
first circumnavigation of the earth in the
explorer best known for having planned and led
Spanish ship Victoria on the Magellan
the 1519 spanish expedition to east lindies. He
expedition to the spice island.
was also the one who named that pacific ocean
means peaceful.

Magellan was killed in the Battle of Mactan in


April 1521.
Barko

Victoria – returned to sancular on sept 6, 1522


Magellan left Portugal and proposed the same
Trinidad
expedition to King Charles I of Spain, who
Concepcion accepted it.

Santiago

San Antonio The Philippines was named after Prince Philip


(later King Philip II) of Spain by the Spanish
explorer Ruy Lopez de Villalobos during his
Antonio Pigafetta – a journalist and explorer. He 1542-1546 expedition to the islands.
joined the Spanish expedition to the spice
islands led by Portuguese.
Pigafetta was one of the 18 men who returned
to Spain in 1522, under the command of Juan
Enrique of Malacca – he was a malay member Sebastián Elcano, out of the approximately 240
of the Magellan expedition that completed the who set out three years earlier.
first circumnavigation of the world 1519-1522.
Interpreter of Magellan.
MODULE 2

The founding of Katipunan


240 – 270 men present in expedition of
magellan. The Katipunan was founded on a radical
platform, namely, to secure the independence
and freedom of the Philippines by force of arms.
Hamonhon Island – on March 16, 1521,
Magellan and his crew first came into contact
with inhabitants of hamonhon island. The news of Rizal's deportation shocked and
surprised the people, for Rizal to them was the
symbol of freedom. That night of July 7, 1892,
The first mass was held in Limasawa. Andres Bonifacio, Valentin Diaz, Teodoro Plata,
Ladislao Diwa, Deodato Arellano and a few
others, met secretly at a house on Azcarraga
The battle of Mactan APRIL 27, 1521 (now Claro M. Recto Avenue), near Elcano
Street, Tondo, and decided to form a new
association called Kataastaasan,
Kagalanggalang na Katipunan nang mga Anak
ng Bayan or Katipunan for short.

Andres Bonifacio y De Castro or Andres


Bonifacio

"The Father of the Philippine Revolution"

• November 30, 1863 - May 10, 1897(33)

• Married to Monica (1880-1890) and to


Gregoria De Jesus (1893-1897)

• His son is Andres De Jesus Bonifacio Jr. (1896-

1896)

• Nickname: Maypagasa

• Battle/ Wars

• Cry of Pugad Lawin

• Battle of Manila (1896)

• Battle of San Juan Del Monte

• Battle of Pasong Tamo

• Battle of San Mateo and Montalban

Emilio Jacinto

December 15, 1875 - April 16, 1899 (24)

• Other names: Pingkian, Dimasilaw and Ka


lyong

• Married to Catalina De Jesus

• His son's name is Emilio Jacinto Jr.

• Studied at Colegio de San Juan de Letran, UST

Faculty of Civil Law, University of Santo Tomas

• Wrote the book: Kartilya ng Katipunan

• Joined the Katipunan at 18 years old

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