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Blood Relations

Prof. Shashant Jaykar


Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Contents:
 Blood Relation Concepts

 Tree Diagram Method

 Type 1 Numericals

 Type 2 Numericals

 Type 3 Numericals
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Blood Relations Concepts:


 Mother – माता  Grandfather – दादा, नाना

 Father – पिता  Grandmother – दादी, नानी

 Brother – भाई  Brother In Law – दे वर, साला, जीजा

 Sister – बहन  Sister In Law – भाभी, साली, दे वरानी, जेठानी, ननद

 Husband - ितत  Son In Law – दामाद

 Wife – ित्नी  Nephew – भतीजा, भाांजा

 Mother In Law – सास  Niece – भतीजी, भाांजी

 Father In Law - ससुर  Grandson – िोता, नाती

 Cousin – चचेरा  Granddaughter– िोती, नाततन

 Uncle – चाचा, मामा, फूफा, मौसा

 Aunt – चाची, मामी, बआ


ु , मौसी
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Tree Diagram Method:


Representation: Male Female Married Couple

Example:

Grand Grand
Mother Father

Married Couples = 3

Mother Father Male = 5


Female = 5

Wife Me Brother Sister

Daughter Son
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 1 Numericals:
Q_1: M is the son of P, Q is the granddaughter of O who is the husband of P. How M is related to O?

Sol:

who (conjunction) – nearest person

Result => M is son of O P O

Q
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 1 Numericals:
Q_2: Instructions : i. A is the son of B but B is not the mother of A
ii. C is married to B.
iii. D is married to A.
F G
iv. E is the child of D.
v. F is father of B.
vi. G is married to F.
B C
vii. H is brother of A.

a) Relation of H to G? D
H A
Sol: Grandson
b) Relation of F to B?
Sol: Father E
c) Relation of E to F?
Sol: Great Grandson / Great Granddaughter
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 1 Numericals:
Q_3: X and Y are brothers. R is the father of Y. S is the brother of T and maternal uncle of X. What is the relation of T with R?

Sol:

and (conjunction) – first person S T R


Result => T is wife of R

X Y

Q_4: A and B are brothers. C is the father of A. D is the father of C. E is the son of B. How DDis related to E?

Sol:

Result => D is Great Grandfather of E C

A B

E
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 1 Numericals:
Q_5: A is brother of D. D is the father of B. B and C are sisters. How C is related to A?

Sol: A D

Result => C is Niece of A

C B
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 2 Numericals: Coded Relations


Trick : 1) Always see whose gender is fix & 2) Which symbol defines which relation

Q_6: Instructions : i. A × B : A is mother of B


A × Mother
ii. A - B : A is brother of B
iii. A + B : A is sister of B A - Brother
iv. A ÷ B : A is father of B
A + Sister

a) If Z ÷ A ÷ R + M – N, then how N is related to Z?


A ÷ Father

Z
Sol: N is grandson / granddaughter of Z

R M N
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 2 Numericals: Coded Relations


Q_7: If H ÷ Q + Z ÷ A + B – C + R, then how
A × Mother

a) R is related to H? A - Brother
Sol: R is grandson / granddaughter of H H
A + Sister
b) R is related to Q?
Sol: R is nephew / niece of Q
A ÷ Father
c) R is related to Z? Q Z
Sol: R is son / daughter of Z
d) H is related to R?
Sol: H is Grandfather of R A B C R
e) Q is related to R?
Sol: Q is Paternal aunt of R
f) Z is related to R?
Sol: Z is Father of R
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 2 Numericals: Coded Relations


Q_8: If D ÷ R – M × H, then how D is related to H?
D A × Mother

Sol: D is maternal grandfather of H A - Brother

R M A + Sister

A ÷ Father
H
Q_9: If R is maternal uncle of T, then which of the instruction is correct?
a) T + M ÷ R
b) T × M – R
c) R + M × T
d) R × T – M
e) None of the above
Sol: R is maternal uncle that means R is male
Correct is => R – M × T
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 2 Numericals: Coded Relations


Q_10: Instructions : i. A $ B : A is wife of B
A $ Wife
ii. A # B : A is son of B
iii. A % B : A is father of B A # Son
iv. A * B : A is sister of B
A * Sister

1) T is brother of H?
A % Father
a) H * T % K, b) H # K % T, c) T * H % K, d) H * K % T

H T K T H
H K

K H T
T

Sol: H * T % K is correct
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 2 Numericals: Coded Relations


Q_11: If H * T # F % L, then how is H related to L?
A $ Wife
Sol: H is a sister of L
F
A # Son

A * Sister
H T L
A % Father

Q_12: If R is mother of J, then


a) M * J # K $ R, b) J # R # T, c) M * J # R $ K, d) R $ K % M $ J
K R
Sol:
Option a is not possible, because R is at last whose gender is not known.
Option b is not possible, because # is used which is for female. M J
Option C is correct
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 2 Numericals: Coded Relations


Q_13: Instructions : i. A + B : A is father of B A + Father
ii. A × B : A is daughter of B
iii. A ÷ B : A is brother of B A × Daughter
iv. A - B : A is wife of B
A ÷ Brother
1) J is son of D?
A - Wife
a) D + L × H ÷ J, b) J ÷ P - D, c) T – D + J, d) J ÷ P × D

D
J P D T D

J P
J
Sol: J ÷ P × D is correct
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 2 Numericals: Coded Relations


Q_14: If L – M + K ÷ F, then how F is related to L? A + Father
Sol: F is Son/Daughter of L
L M A × Daughter

A ÷ Brother
F K
A - Wife

Q_15: If H + K × R, then how R is related to H?


Sol: R is wife of H

R H

K
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 3 Numericals: Pointing


Q_16: A man introduced a woman and said that her mother is the only daughter of my mother-in-law. What relation does the
man have with the woman?
Sol: Man is father of woman

Q_17: Pointing towards a boy, sudha said that he is the son of only son of my father-in-law. What relation does the boy have
with sudha?
Sol: Sudha is mother of boy
Sudha

boy
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 3 Numericals: Pointing


Q_18: Pointing to woman in a photo, ram said that she is the daughter of the daughter of the only son of my grandfather. How is
woman related to ram?
Sol: Woman is maternal niece of Ram

Ram

Wo
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 3 Numericals: Pointing


Q_19: Pointing towards a boy, meena said that he is the only grandson of my grandfather. How is boy related to meena?
Sol: Boy is Brother of Meena

Meena Boy
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Type 3 Numericals: Pointing


Q_20: Pointing towards a boy, R said that he is the son of the only daughter of my grandfather. How is R related to boy?
Sol: R is Cousin of Boy

R Boy
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Practice Questions:
Q_21: A and B are brothers, E is the daughter of F, F is the wife of B, So what is E’s relationship with A? a) Sister, b) Daughter, c)
Sister-in-law, d) Niece

Sol: A B F
Result => E is Niece of A

Q_22: M & F are married couples. A & B are sisters. F is a sister of A, then how is B related to M? a) Sister, b) Daughter, c) Sister-
in-law, d) Niece

Sol:

Result => B is Sister-in-law of A

M F A B
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Practice Questions:
Q_23: A is brother of B. C is mother of A. B is grand daughter of D and F is son of A. Then F is related to D? a) Grandson, b)
Nephew, c) Uncle, d) Great Grandson
D
Sol:

Result => F is Great Grandson of D


C

A B

F
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Practice Questions:
Q_24: A is brother of D. D is father of B. B and C are sisters. F is father of A then how C is related to F? a) Cousin, b)
Granddaughter, c) Nephew, d) Niece

Sol: F
Result => C is Granddaughter of F

A D

B C
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Practice Questions:
Q_25: If A is brother of B and K. D is mother of B. E is father of A, then which of the following is definitely false:
a) A is brother of K
b) D is wife of E E D
c) A is the son of E
d) A’s father is K

Sol: K A B

Result => A’s father is K -> Wrong

Q_26: Pointing to a girl, Mihir said that she is the only daughter of my grandfather’s only child. How is the girl related to Mihir?
a) Son, b) Brother, c) Sister, d) Father

Sol:

Result => Girl is sister of Mihir

Mihir Girl
Prof. Shashant Jaykar

Practice Questions:
Q_27: Pointing to a woman, Suresh said that she is the daughter of the only child of my wife’s grandfather, so how is that
woman related to suresh? a) CND, b) Sister, c) Aunt, d) Cousin

Sol:

Result => CND => Wife/Sister-in-law

Suresh ? ?

Q_28: Javed’s brother’s sister’s father’s brother is karim and karim’s daughter is dolly. How is javed related to dolly? a) Brother,
b) Sister, c) Uncle, d) Cousin

Sol: Karim
Result => Cousin

Javed Dolly

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