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2003 1j:: ~ 3 M • 203 •

(C)1994-2022 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved. http://www.cnki.net
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tt~~ .:E ffi 2002 (fif;lr~),JJlOf::fil:)2,~rJlll3.1:~,1WrJiliffi::k$tf:lltlH±o
.:Ett'bf 1991 {i'MHJr1iJ),{q:iOOill~$110m 4 Ma
.:Ett'bf *$~ fo" 4.:rr. l'iff~ 1994 <~1-t& ill~ 1iJ~fftO, $*rJiliffi::k$ tf:l /t/HL
.:E ffi 1998 {"00"89-t-~ :~{-t&illffl~1ilfJl89iUllti/t), q:i 00f±~f4$1~HJlJl~llltil~*•±~Xa
x ~ 2002 OJ ffh , ffi ~ ~ 1iJ T 89 lllH!iO ,<tit W& ii~$ )m 3 AA a
JfHUl. 2001 {&ill~'PJ1ilfJl),Jllf:%-fJJ4H'ifa
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Spaces, Words, and Grammar, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 318 - 333.

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 ZHONGGUO YUWEN
CHINESE LANGUAGE
May, 2003
Abstracts of Major Papers in This Issue

Shen, Jiaxuan, Compound sentences in three conceptual domains: acting, knowing, and
uttering
The distinction of three conceptual domains of acting, knowing, and uttering is useful in
explicating the semantic relations in compound sentences of various types in a general and
systematic way. Lack of this distinction in previous studies led to many problems, which are
clarified one by one in this paper. Emphases are laid on the characteristics the knowing and the
uttering domains.
Key words: compound sentence, semantic relations, conceptual domains
Xing, Fuyi, Interpretations on the combinations shengqian ( If:. 1'itr) and siqian ( fE 1'itr)
The paper discusses the following two phrases shengqian ( !f:. l'itr) and siqian ( fE 1'itr) , which
both mean "before death" in Modem Chinese. The differences between the two phrases lie in 5
aspects: grammatical unit, preference of expression, combinatio~ with prepositions, pragmatic
value and the use of these two combinations in Old Chinese.
Key words: shengqian ( 1£. l'itr) , siqian ( fE 1'itr) usage
Chu, Zexiang & Xie, Xiaoming, On coordinate phrases formed with words from different parts
of speech
The coordinate phrases formed with words from different parts of speech are a kind of
atypical coordinate phrases and are of substantive nature. This paper ~ainly examines the
maintenance of balance in such phrases. This study shows that syntactic and semantic
complementarity is the key factor for the balance in this kind of phrases and is actually the basis
for the formation of such phrases. The method used in this study is to find out the rules and
problems by a statistical analysis of data from typical and atypical coordinate phrases, and then to
offer possible explanations and solutions.
Key words: coordinate phrase, coordination between words from different parts of speech,
syntactic and semantic complementarity
Wang, Canlong, A pragmatic analysis of the adverb ningke ( rPJ )and the relevant problems
On the basis of the discussion of modality meaning of the adverb ningke ( rPJ), the paper
deals with the positive-negative symmetry and asymmetry of sentences with ningke ( rPJ). It is
pointed out that it is just the subjective evaluation of the proposition that constraints the
distributions of the positive and negative clauses in this sentence pattern. In order to understand
the meaning and usage of ningke ( T PJ), the article provides an analysis of its conventional
implicature on the basis of the preceding discussion. According to some authorized dictionaries,
20031fm 3 AA • 287 ·

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