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AULAS DE INGLÊS

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LUCAS FLACH
The Gerund - Present Continuous
Verb to be + main verb + ing

Exemplo: I walk in the park I am walking in


the park / I'm walking in the park

He does his homework. He is doing his


homework / He's doing his homework

You are awkward. You are being awkward.


You're being awkward.
The Gerund - Present Continuous
Verb to be + main verb + ing

Exemplo: We walk in the park We are walking


in the park / We're walking in the park

They do their homework. They are doing their


homework / They're doing their homework.
The Gerund - Present Continuous
Rules:

Verbos terminados em X,Y,K,W:


FIX FIXING
WORK WORKING
PLAY PLAYING
FOLLOW FOLLOWING
The Gerund - Present Continuous
Rules:

Verbos terminados em VCE:


COME COMING
BECOME BECOMING
GIVE GIVING
LIVE LIVING
WRITE WRITING
The Gerund - Present Continuous
Rules:

Verbos terminados em CVC:


BEGIN BEGINNING
SPIN SPINNING
RUN RUNNING
TRAVEL TRAVELLING
EQUAL EQUALLING
The Gerund - Present Continuous
Rules:

Verbos terminados em IE:


DIE DYING
LIE LYING
WH QUESTIONS

WHAT QUAL / O QUÊ


WHEN QUANDO
WHERE ONDE
WHY POR QUE
WHICH QUAL
WHO QUEM
HOW COMO
WHOSE DE QUEM
WH QUESTIONS

TO BE + SUBJECT + COMPLEMENT
AUXILIAR + SUBJECT (VERBO NÃO
CONJUGADO) + ETC.
WH + TO BE + SUBJECT + COMPLEMENT
WH + AUXILIAR + SUBJECT (VERBO NÃO
CONJUGADO) + ETC.
WH QUESTIONS
WH + TO BE + SUBJECT + COMPLEMENT

WHAT are you doing?


I'm doing the homework.

WHAT is your name / WHAT's your name?


My name is Lucas.
WH QUESTIONS
WH + AUXILIAR + SUBJECT (VERBO NÃO
CONJUGADO) + ETC.

WHERE do you work?


I work at the mall.

WHERE is London?
It is in London / It's in London.
WH QUESTIONS
WH + AUXILIAR + SUBJECT (VERBO NÃO
CONJUGADO) + ETC.

WHEN do you cook?


I cook everyday.

WHEN is your birthday?


My birthday is on december 25th.
WH QUESTIONS
WH + AUXILIAR + SUBJECT (VERBO NÃO
CONJUGADO) + ETC.

WHY do you go out?


Because I like parties.

WHY does he cry?


Because his mother doesn't let him go out.
WH QUESTIONS

WHICH one is better, the black or the yellow


one?
I prefer the black one.

WHICH is worse, losing your cellphone or all


your money?
I think losing my cellphone is worse
WH QUESTIONS
WH + TO BE + SUBJECT + COMPLEMENT

WHO is your father?


It's the blond one.

WHO do you love?


I love my family.
WH QUESTIONS
WH + AUXILIAR + SUBJECT (VERBO NÃO
CONJUGADO) + ETC.

HOW do you work so fast?


I work fast because I practice.

HOW are you?


I'm fine, thanks.
WH QUESTIONS
WH + TO BE + SUBJECT + COMPLEMENT

WHOSE is this bike?


It's his bike.
WH QUESTIONS

HOW MANY bananas do you eat a day?


I eat 4 bananas a day.

HOW MANY people live in São Paulo?


I don't know. I think 20 million
WH QUESTIONS

HOW MUCH does it cost?


20 dollars.

HOW MUCH water do you drink?


I don't know. I drink a lot.
QUESTIONS ("mais")

What do you love the most?


O que você mais ama?

Which language do you love the most?


Qual língua você mais gosta?
DO, DOES, DON'T, DOESN'T

I do / don't
You do / don't
He /she / it doesn't
We do / don't
They do / don't
INDEFINITE ARTICLES

A
I eat a pineapple.
You teach a child.
He buys a car.
She wants a huge house.
We own a building.
They go to a hairdresser.
INDEFINITE ARTICLES

AN
I eat an apple.
You teach an old person.
He buys an island.
She wants an owl.
We arrive in an hour.
They go to an igloo.
INDEFINITE ARTICLES

EXCEPTIONS
I found a unicorn. (IU)
You teach a young man (IA).
DEFINITE ARTICLE

THE
I eat the apple they sell.
You teach the person I love.
He buys the new Ferrari.
She wants the world.
We arrive in the 6th station.
They go to the new mall.
FROM

I eat the apple from Brazil.


You teach the person from my class.
He buys the new car from him.
She wants the new gadget from South Korea.

From this moment, I'll keep making mistakes.


From next month, I'll live in France
FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

1x - once I play soccer once a week.


2x - twice She goes to the gym twice a day.
3x - three times They have tests three times a month.
11x - eleven times We heard it eleven times.

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