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Blue Magenta
a)
Magenta Green
Green
b) Red brOWn Magenta Blue
Blue Red Green
C) Magenta
d) Green Red Magenta Blue
Rohit has performed an activity to test whether the following materials conduct electricity or not bu
putting them inthe circuit.one at a time as shown in the figure.
D Aluminium foil I) A piece of stone II) Copper wire IV)Graphite
V) Sulphur VI) Silver coin
For this. she made up an experimental set up and got the following results.
Cell
JCell (C
P
The substances P and Q shown in the given set up are
P P P Q P
a) IV b) II IV c) II d) IV
3 Lakshmi's mother is adding turmeric powder in the preparation of tiger food.What conclusion cam
lakshmi get by the addition of turmeric power.
a)Turmeric powder gives yellow colour in basic medium
b)Turmeric powder gives red colour in acidic medium
c) Turmericpowder gives red colour in neutral medium
d) Turmeric powder gives yellow colour in acidic medium
4. Which of the following is not responsible for acid rains
a) SO, b) Na,0 c) CO, d) Nitrogen oxide
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VII Class
Chemistry Common Notes
When aiT Is bubbled through pure water. the nH
responsible for this change ? value of water drops from 7.0to S.0. Wi
a) Argon b)Carbon dioxide c) Nitrogen d) Oxygen
The tablc given beclow
shows the pH of four solutions.
Solutions W X Y
pH 2 9 12
Asalt is formed when sodium hydroxide is added to
a) X
b)Z solution.
c) W d) Y
7 What is the colour of
Alkali phenolphathalein
Acid
when added to an acid and an alkal1 ?
a) Yellow Blue
b) Pink
Colourless
c) Blue Yellow
d) Blue Red
8 Baking soda solution + dil H,SO, X+Y+Z‘.
Z+ lime water , W| +Y
Select the correct statement among the following
a) Gas 'Z is not supporter of combustion. b) The compound Y° formed is water
c) W is a white colour substance d) Allare correct
9 The only base that does not have a metal in its molecule is
a) NaOH (Sodium hydroxide) b) NH,OH (Ammonium hydroxide)
c) Mg(OH), (Magnesium hydroxide) d) Ca(OH), (Calcium hydroxide)
10. The figure given below shows the colour change in test tubes A,B and C when china rose indicator
is added in them. The respecitve solutions in test tubes A, B and C are
25
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Chemistry Common Notes VIIClasSs
W= H0, X = NaC/. Y HC Z = NaOH. Y+Z ’ X+ W
Reaction between Y and Z is called b)Reduction reaction
a)Oxidation reaction
c) Neutralisation reaction d)Redox reaction
fishes
Afactory disposed its dilute acidic waste intothe nearby river that killed and plants. Which
substance must be added to this waste before disposal ?
a) Marble (calcium carbonate) chips
b) Sodium hydroxide solution
c) Powdered limestone (calcium
d) Concentrated ammonia solution
carbonate)
13. Which of the following statements is /are correct ?
) Acids are sour in taste and corrosive in nature.
II) Fruits and vegetables contain inorganic acids.
II) All bases are soluble in water.
IV) Bases produce salts with all metals.
V) Milk of magnesia is an aqueous solution of magnesium carbonate.
a) II and Iv only b) I only c) III and V only d) I, II, III, IV and V
14.
Observe the given figure carefully and select the correct statements.
Burette
HCI
NaOH
+
phenolphthalein
I) Heat is evolved in this reaction.
I) Thecolour of the mixture in the conical flask is pink in the
beginning.
III) It represents aneutralisation reaction.
IV) No new substance is formed in the reaction.
a) I, II and III only b) II and IIIonly c) III and IV only d) None of these
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ANALYSE AND APPLY
1. Which of the following is example for physical
a) making chalk piece from change
chalk powder b) boiling water
c)cuting paper into pieces d) All
2. Burning magnesium ribbon is example for
a) Physical change b) Chemical change c) Reversible change d) Slow change
3. What is your observation when magnesium ribbon is burnt in air
a) Reddish brown gas is evolved b) Bright white dazzling flame is observed
c) Blue colour flame is observed
d) Pale yellow colour flame is observed
4 Which compound is produced when CO, gas is passed into lime water
a) Quick lime b) Slaked lime c) Calcium carbonate d) Calcium
5. What are the conditions required for rusting of iron nail
a) Water b) Air c) Carbon dioxide d) Both (a) & (b)
6.
Which of the following is best example for chemical change
a) Galvanization b)Rusting of Iron
c) Displacement of Copper by iron d) All
7. Crystallization is a
a) Chemical change b) Physical change c) both (a) & (b) d) None
8. Which of the following rays are absrobed by Ozone layer
a) Visible rays b) Ultraviolate rays c) X-rays d) y-rays
Chemistry Common Notes
9. VII Class
Which of the following components present in stainless steel
a) lron
c) Nickel, b)Carbon
Chromium &
Which of the following Manganese
d)All
10.
process can not prevent rusting of iron
a) Coating with zinc d) Oxidation
b) Paint c) Grease
|1.
In which of the following city
a) Vizag rusting of iron is very ast
b) Vijayawada c) Nellore d) All
12.
When an Iron nail is dipped in
more? Copper Sulphate solution and kept undisturbed for half an hour or
a) The solution
turns from blue to green b)A brown layer is deposited on the Iron nail
c) A chemical
13.
reaction takes place d) Allof the above
What will happen if carbondioxide gas is passed through Iime
a) Calcium water
c) Both (a)
carbonate is formed b) Lime water turns milky
and (b) d) Lime water turns red
14.
Depositing alayer of Zinc on Iron is called
a) Galvanisation b)Crystallisation c) Sublimation d) Layering
15. Which of the following is not a physical change?
a) Tearing of paper b) Formation of curd
c) Breaking of glass d) Dissolution of sugar
16. What is the chemical formula of rust?
a) Fe,O,.XH,0 b) Fe,0, c) FeO d) Ca(OH),
17. Which of the following is a chemical change?
a) Burning of a fire cracker b)Germination of seed
c) Coal formation from burried trees d) Allof these
18. Which of the following is not a chemical change
a) burning of coal b)curdling of milk c) melting of ice d) digestion of food
19. Which among the following is a physical change? [
a) Cutting a log of wood into small pieces b) Burning of wood
c) Ripening of fruit d) Cooking of food
20. How iscrystal of pure substance obtained?
a) Crystallisation b)Chromatography
c) precipitation d) By all of these methods
21. The purification of salt is done by
a) filtration and crystallisation b) sedimentation and decantation
c) filtration and evaporation d) sieving and winnowing
22. Which of the following is a physical change?
a) burning of kerosene b) Lightening an electric bulb
c) Heating sugar in a pan d) Heating sulphur with iron fillings to redhot state
c) d) S
8
Set - A Set - B
Formation of table salt from an acid and p) Chemical combination
base (NaCl)
ü) Burning of magnesium in presence of Chemical displacement
Oxygen
im) Iron nail placed in copper sulphate r) Chemical decomposition
solutions
iv) Formation of H, and0, from water Chemical dobule displacement
iv i iii iv
a) b) p
c) S d) S
Set-up 1
Ice
Crushed
naphthalene
balls and sand
Spirit
lamp
Naphthalene
crystals
Set-up 2
Glass jar
Candle -Water
Beaker
Which of the following options correctly depicts the results of the experiment after few minutes ?
a) b)
C) d)
S. Iron pillar near the Qutub Minar in Delhi is famous for the following facts. Which of these facts is
responsible for its long stability ?
a) It is more than 7 metres high b) It weights about 6000 kg
c) It was built more than 1600years ago d) It has not rusted after such a long period
l6.
Fe (iron) +0.(oxygen) + H,0 (water) ’ rust. The formula of rust is
a) Fe,0, XH,0 b) Fe,0, c) FeO d) None of these
Seema's mother made a concentrated sugar syrup by dissolving sugar in hot water. On cooling,
Crystals of sugar got separated. This indicates a [
2) Physical change than can be reversed b) Physical change that cannot be reversed
c) Chemical change that can reversed d) Chemical change that cannot be reversed
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Chemistr
AClass
OLYMPIAD CORNER
J
Whichofthefollowing is biodegradable?
a)Plasticbottle b)Orange peels c) Aluminium foil d) Aluminium
Which process during waste water treatment help in the elemination of gems
b)Aeration d)Flocculation
a Chlorination c) Sedimentation
Sewage is mainly a [ J
a) Solid waste b)Liquid waste
Gaseous waste
d) Mixture of solid and gas
The network of drainage pipe to carry waste water is called
a)Sewer system b) Water supply system c) Drianage d) Waste water supply
Jaundice affects which organ ? J
a) Lung b) Liver c)Heart d) Kidney
Solids like faeces settle at the bottom and are removed with a scraper. This is called [
a) Sludge b) Sewage c) Loading d) Sever
KEY
4. ACIDS, BASES AND SALTS
ANALYSE AND APPLY
Dd 2) a 3) a 4) c 5)c 6) c 7) b
1)b 13) c 14) d 8) a 9) a 10)c l)d
15) c 16) a 17) d 18) c 19) b
23) d 24) a 25) d 26) c
20) a 21) b 22) b
27)b 28)b 29) b 30) a 31) d 32) c
34)c 35)a 36) c 37) d 33)d
38) a 39) a 40) a 41)c 42) a
Olympiad Corner : 1) b 2) d 3)d 4) b 5) b 6) c
9) b 10) b 7) b 8) d
11)c 12) c 13) b 14) a