Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Thank you for your selection of Fuji Digital Multiple Function Protector and Controller
(Model: F-MPC2000).
Kindly check if the product delivered to you conforms to your requirements including the rating and
specification.
If the product is damaged, if any accessory is missing or if any other problem was found, please contact
our sales office.
Those who handle this product are kindly requested to thoroughly read this instruction manual before use.
It is also requested that this instruction manual and test records, which are appended to the unit, are kept
with caution, while the product is in use.
[Request]
Kindly make arrangement so that this instruction manual will reach the hands of the
responsible person for maintenance for final use.
It is forbidden to reproduce or copy a part or the whole of this manual without permission.
The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice.
It is intended that the contents of this manual are prudent. But if there is anything that is not
clear to you or if you found any error, kindly notify our sales office of it.
[Revision history]
First issue: March, 2017
Safety Precautions
It is requested that this unit is handled by those who have expert technology in the subject field.
It is requested that this instruction manual and all of other provided documents are thoroughly read
before installation, running, maintenance and inspection of this unit. It is also requested that
knowledge on the unit, safety information and all of the precautions are mastered before use. This
instruction manual and all of other provided documents are to be kept, after they were read, at a place
that permits reference by the staff whenever they are needed.
Safety Precautions are described in this manual under the heading of "CAUTION".
CAUTION: Applicable to the case where dangerous situations may arise and there is a
possibility where troubles of medium extent or minor injury or material damage only
may result, if handled erroneously.
Matters described under “Caution” may result in serious consequences depending on the situations.
Be sure to observe all of them since they list very important precautions.
A list of warning indications in this instruction manual is indicated below.
CAUTION
Transportation and (1) The conditions specified in the instruction manual should be observed
storage for the storage environment.
Otherwise, there is a possibility where the performance and service life
of the product are adversely affected.
(2) Do not apply shocks to the product by dropping or overturn.
Otherwise, breakage and failure may result.
Installation and (1) Be sure to turn off the power before mounting, dismounting and/or wiring
wiring work work.
Otherwise, electric shock, malfunction or failure may result.
(2) Correctly perform mounting and connection works. Furthermore,
correctly perform grounding work.
Otherwise, failure, burning, malfunction or erroneous inaction may
result.
(3) Be careful not to allow entry of foreign matters such as waste, scrap
wires and iron powder into the equipment interior.
Otherwise, malfunction or failure may result.
(4) Positively tighten external terminal connecting screws. Otherwise,
failure or burning may result.
(5) Connect input and auxiliary energizing source in correct polarity.
(6) Be sure to fit the provided terminal cover to each terminal block.
Otherwise, electric shock or fire may result.
(7) Use current transformers, for supply of auxiliary energizing source and
input, of suitable capacity and burden.
Otherwise, malfunction or erroneous inaction may result.
Safety Precautions
! CAUTION
Use, operation and (1) Management and handling should be performed by qualified persons.
setting Otherwise, electric shock, injury, failure, malfunction or erroneous
inaction may result.
(2) The instruction manual should be fully understood before handling and
maintenance.
Otherwise, electric shock, injury, failure, malfunction or erroneous
inaction may result.
(3) The conditions specified in the instruction manual should be observed for
use.
Otherwise, there is a possibility where the performance and service life
of the product are adversely affected.
(4) Do not dismount components, which are other than specified articles,
during conduction.
Otherwise, failure, malfunction or erroneous inaction may result.
Maintenance and (1) Management and handling should be performed by qualified persons.
inspection Otherwise, electric shock, injury, failure, malfunction or erroneous
inaction may result.
(2) The instruction manual should be fully understood before handling and
maintenance.
Otherwise, electric shock, injury, failure, malfunction or erroneous
inaction may result.
(3) When replacement of components is required, use components of the
same type, rating and specification.
Otherwise, failure or burning may result. Please consult with us if you
want to use something different.
(4) It is recommended that testing during inspection is conducted under the
conditions described in the instruction manual.
(5) Do not impress any input, which exceeds the specified overload
capacity.
Otherwise, failure or burning may result.
(6) Do not touch live parts of external terminals, etc. Otherwise, electric
shock may result.
(7) Disconnect the grounding wire before starting a withstand voltage test.
Repair and (1) If any repair or modification is required, make a request to us.
removal We will not be responsible for troubles which were triggered by repair or
modification (including software) made without our permission.
1.1 Overview
The F-MPC (Fuji-Multiple function Protector and Controller) 2000 is a digital multi-function relay
which integrates protection, control, monitoring, measurement and transmission functions for each
line of the main circuit in order to meet the demand for the intelligent configuration, labor saving, etc.
in an incoming system and substation.
The F-MPC2000 is helpful for saving labor on maintenance and operation, and reducing the size of
system. In addition, this relay makes it possible for substations system to realize all-digitization.
The incorporated functions are listed below.
Protection, control, measurement, monitoring and self-diagnosis functions are standard-equipped,
and transmission functions can be added at option.]
F u n ct i on Ou tl in e
Protection function • Short-circuit protection (INST / DT / DS)
• Overcurrent protection (OC) • Groun d-fault protectio n (OCG or DG)
• Overvoltage protectio n (OV) • Underv otlag e protectio n (UV)
• Ground-fa ult overvo lta ge protecti o n (OVG)
• Ratio diff e r entia l prote c tion (RDf)
• Overfrequenc y protect ion (OF ) • Und erfrequ e nc y pr otecti on (UF )
• Reversep o we r protecti on (RP) • Und erpo we r protection ( UP)
• Voltage de tection (VR) • Open-p has e protection ( O P)
• Reverse-p hase pr otection (RV) • Remote trip pin g (e xtern al tripp ing)
, et c .
Contro l func tion • S witch CL OSE/OPEN oper ation (L ocal/rem ote: contact inp ut and
transmissio n )
• S witch con t rol (Remote / local)
Measur ement • Current val ue in dicati o n (A) • Voltage val ue in dicati o n (V)
function • Maximum zero sequence current v alu e ind icati on (MAo)
• Maximum zero seq ue n c e voltag e valu e ind icati on (MVo)
• Active po wer valu e ind i cation(W )
• Reactive p o wer va lue i ndic ation (v ar)
• P o wer - f a c t or i n d i c a t i o n ( c o s φ) • F r eque nc y i ndic ation (H z)
• Electric energ y in dicati on (W h) • Reactiv e en erg y in dicati on (varh)
• Differential indic ation ( Ad)
• F ault record (measur ed fault value) indic ation ( FA, F V, FA0, FV0, FW,
FHz, FAd)
Monitori ng f unctio n • CB trip coil disco nnecti on mon itorin g
(Mainte nanc e supp ort
• CB contact open ing/cl o s ing time m onitor ing
function)
Self-di agn osis • Continu ou s monitori ng function
function
• Automatic checki ng (start at 24-ho ur interva ls, start time chan ge abl e)
(Automati c
• Lamp test
superv isin g function)
Test function • F orced op eratio n of protec tion re la y (for eac h elem ent)
• F orced measurem ent (Setting of T-link transmi ssion d ata)
Tr ansmission • Operating alarm o utput from host system
function (T-link) • Tr ansmissi on of measu r ed data to host s ystem
(optio n) • Tr ansmissi on of protec tion rel a y ac tion sig nal t o host s yste m
• Tr ansmissi on of protec tion rel a y/ti mer setting valu es to ho st system
• Tr ansmissi on of s witch gear-si de si gna l to host s ystem (CB remove d
positi on, etc.)
• Tr ansmissi on of instru ment errors, model ID d ata, etc. to host s ystem
Tr ansducer functio n Current o utp ut • Current (AT ) • Voltage (VT )
(optio n) (DC 4 to 20 mA) • Z ero sequ ence vo ltag e (MVoT )
• Electric powe r (WT )
• R e a c t i v e p o wer ( v a r T ) • P o we r - f a c t o r ( P F T )
Pulse o utput • Electric energ y (W h) • Reactive ener g y (v arh )
-1-
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW
1.2 Features
Analog
Di
input
CPU2 Do F
block
(fail-safe)
Control
signal
Tripping
to CB
Widely applicable
This product is applicable to a broad range of systems from extra high voltage system to low
voltage feeder. In addition, various series of transformer units (percentage differential relay) are
available (including those still in developments), so an all-digital protection system can be
configured in substations.
-2-
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW
1.3 What Require Particular Attention
Pay particular attention to the following points in the use of this relay.
-3-
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW
-4-
CHAPTER 2 NAMES OF COMPONENTS
LED (green) LED (green) LED (red) LED (red) LED (green) LED (yellow) Door for preventing
Is lit during Is lit during Is lit when an Is lit during Is lit when Indicates menu incorrect operations
power input. normal instrument error relay action. transmission selection Has a door mechanism.
operation. is occurred. status is status. Prevents incorrect operation
normal. of internal operation switches
(shown below).
遠方
REMOTE
直接
LOCAL
入
CLOSED
切
OPEN
LCD screen Function key Display ON/OFF key LED (yellow, red, green)
Displays a screen The desired screen is called Used for ON/OFF of Indicates remote/direct and
of measurement, up by means of the screen display. ON/OFF status.
action, or setting, corresponding function key. (only for feeder unit)
etc.
Door is in open position
Menu selection
switch
遠/直
REMOTE/LOCAL
-5-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8― 9 10 11 12 13―14
DUSUS □□□-2 □ C Q Q-□
FUJI Multiple Function Protection and Controller
F-MPC2000
Model Symbols As per Table 1
Upgrade No. (2: Type 2 )
Rated frequency (5: 50 Hz, 6: 60 Hz)
Auxiliary energizing source rating (C: DC 100/110 V)
Element classification (Q: Standard)
Control function (Q: Standard)
Special specifications (blank: Standard, Z: Special
specifications)
* Each model of feeder unit 1 (F100, F101) is scheduled to be put in production in the near future.
Therefore, they are listed in the manual as a reference.
-6-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
OV (uv) OVG-1fs
VR (uv) OVG-2fs
OVG-1
OVG-2
Transformer unit 9 RDf (3 phases) RDffs (3 phases) Ad (3) FAd (3)
Transformer
interconnection unit
[C101] UV (3 phases) V (3) FV (3)
OV (uv) OVfs (uv) MVo FVo
OVG OVGfs W FW
RP RPfs Hz FHz
UP UPfs
UF (uv) UFfs (uv)
OF (uv) OFfs (uv)
(Note 1) Feeder unit-1 should be applied as follows:
F100: for installing a feeder (DS current setting large)
F101: for installing power receiving point (DS current setting small)
(Note 2) Feeder unit-3 should be applied as follows:
F103: for non-grounding system: EVT grounding (DG current setting small)
F105: for non-grounding system: EVT + GTR groundings (DG current setting large)
(Note 3) To operate DG or OCG, either one of them should be locked by lock setting.
(Note 4) Both UV-1 and UV-2 of under voltage element can be switched between 3 elements (3 input) and 1 element (1 input) by a setting
operation. (When selecting 1 element, input to Vuv)
(Note 5) It is possible to apply to a 2-winding transformer by setting the input switching setting for unused terminal as “0: no input”.
-7-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
Overload resistance Current circuit: Rating × 40 for 1 second, twice, with a 1 minute interval JEC-2500
Voltage circuit: Line voltage rating × 1.25 for 10 second, once
Zero sequence rating × 1.5 for 5 seconds, once
Auxiliary energizing source: Rating × 1.3 for 3 hours
-8-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
Output contact Current carrying capacity Open:110V DC close:10A For circuit breaker
Switching capacity Resistive load: 110V DC,0.2A control
Inductive load (L/R=7ms): 110V DC,0.1A
Current carrying capacity Open:110V DC close: 5A For alarm output (Note 1)
Switching capacity Resistive load: 110V DC,0.5A Output for tripping of bus
Inductive load (L/R=15ms): 110V DC,0.2A unit
(Note 1) Instrument error output at contact b. Contact b will be open during normal operations and will be closed during
abnormal operations. During the short time from the time of power activation until the opening of contact b, an
instrument error will be output. Therefore install an external on-delay timer of 0.1 secs or more.
-9-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
3.5 Specifications of Protection function
Relay configuration of main (M)/fail-safe (fs) are shown in the table below.
-10-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
Note 1) Both UV-1 and UV-2 of under voltage element can be switched between 3 elements (3 input) and 1 element (1 input)
by setting operation. (Select Vuv as input in the case of 1 element)
Note 2) Individually for 1 and 2
-11-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
Vo
direction] Characteristics Voltage sensitivity (V0): 5.5 V (fixed)
Maximum sensitivity phase angle: 60° (current lead,
for non-grounding fixed)
)
Outflow
出
(collective setting Primary input to 0: no input
on 3 phases) tertiary input 1: star input
(Input switching) 2: delta (r-s) input
3: delta (r-t) input Inflow
流入
Specifications of fail safe (fs) relay are shown in the table below.
-13-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
sensitivity
Characteristics Instantaneous (200 ms or less)
Accuracy Operating value: ±0.2 % Rating
定格
V
-14-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
-15-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
-16-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
-17-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
Note: This function is not provided in bus unit, transformer unit, and system interconnection unit.
Items Specifications
Switch control Body In the “local”state, the switching device is operable (opening/closing) with OPEN/CLOSE
operation switch on the control section (inside the opening/closing type cover) of relay body.
(The switch has a misoperation prevention cover.)
Remote In the “remote”state, the switching device can be operated remotely (opening/closing) with
control remote open/close signals (both contact input and transmission signal).
Operation Switching device can be inoperable (both remotely and locally) by setting the“operation lock”
lock to “ON”.
(Remote/Local status is not indicated in tandem with it.)
Remote/Local Body The operation right can be switched with remote/local changeover switch on the control
switching switching section (inside the opening/closing type cover) of relay body.
(The switch has a misoperation prevention cover.)
Off priority Presence/absence of “Off-priority” function is selectable by setting.
・”ON” Off-priority function: Off operation can be performed by both remote operation and body
optional operation regardless of the remote/local condition.
・”OFF” Off-priority function: Off operation is in accordance with the remote/local condition by
both remote operation and body operation.
External 43 It is possible to switch operation right in accordance with the condition of 43 input from
outside.
Priority (For circuits with multiple switches in one circuit, etc.)
If “external 43 priority”is set to “ON”, the control right switches in tandem with the external 43
input condition.
(External 43 input condition should be “remote” “a” contact input for closing.)
With lockout (86) What is Lockout function is a function to prevent opening operation of the switch until an indicator
lockout resetting operation is performed when the built-in protection relay is activated.
function?
Necessity/un Necessity/unnecessity of lockout function is selectable by setting.
necessity of
lockout
function
Note: This function is not provided in bus unit, transformer unit, and system interconnection unit.
Items Specifications
CB trip coil disconnection monitoring It monitors any disconnection of circuits including trip coils of circuit breakers (CB).
It is provided with an input circuit (1 point) for monitoring of disconnection and performs an
external alarm output if a disconnected state (no current flow) lasts for a given time (10 s).
Monitoring of disconnection is not performed when there is no auxiliary contact (52a) input of
CB.
CB contact opening/closing time It monitors opening/closing time of circuit breakers (CB).
monitoring It measures the time from a trip or closing/opening input from the relay body to an auxiliary
contact input of CB, and if the measured time exceeds the upper limit value(s) (can be set
individually for opening and closing respectively) set in advance, it performs an external alarm
output.
Monitoring of time is not performed when there is no auxiliary contact (52a, 52b) input at CB
Measuring time range: 0.01 to 2.00 s (time resolution: 0.01 s)
Upper limit setting : 0.01 to 1.00 s (0.01 s step)
-18-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
<Example of setting> When trip output is "With lockout", alarm output is "status", 30 F display is "held",
and T link output is "status"
Set value: 10011001
-19-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
(3) Tlink selection (this function is not provided in T101 and C101)
For each external output Ry, it is possible to set as follows below.
The following settings are possible for each status flag (SB01 to SB08):
External
外部入力 input22 External
外部入力 input1
1
- - IN06 IN05 IN04 IN03 IN02 IN01 例: SB01
Example:
T-IN01
T-IN02
T-IN03
Status flag
ステータスフラグ
T-IN04 OR
( SB01)
T-IN05
T-IN06
(4) Control setting (this function is not provided in B101, T101 and C101)
The following settings are possible for CB operation:
CB操作
CB operation 不使用
Unused
- - - ー ー
外部43優先
External 43 prioritized
切り優先
Off prioritized
操作ロック
Operation lock
-20-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
Items Specifications
Transmission system Half duplex, serial transmission method
-21-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
Items Specifications
Output signal DC4 to 20mA
Permissible load resistance 500 Ω or less
Output ripple 1% or less (P-P)
Output limiter circuit Output suppressed to 15V or less for extremely large input
Items Specifications
Output signal Open collector input
Max. capacity Max. DC 150V, 100mA
Pulse width 200±10ms
100s
-22-
CHAPTER 3 SPECIFICATIONS
The properties of the protection relay are measured on output observation terminals.
When setting is carried out as per figure (1) shown below, the AND signals of the main relay and
fail-safe relay are output to the output observation terminals. In addition, when setting is carried out
as per figure (2) and (3) shown below, the individual signals of the main relay and fail-safe relay are
output to the output observation terminals.
(1) AND output of main relay (2) Individual main relay output (3) Individual fail-safe relay
(INSTr) and fail-safe relay (INSTr) output (OCfsr)
(OCfsv)
Set (S) INSTr and select (M, fs). Set (S) INSTr and select (M). Set (S) INSTr and select (fs).
INSTs DTT DGT OPT INSTs DTT DGT OPT INSTs DTT DGT OPT
-23-
CHAPTER 4 AUTOMATIC SUPERVISING FUNCTION
-24-
CHAPTER 4 AUTOMATIC SUPERVISING FUNCTION
-25-
CHAPTER 4 AUTOMATIC SUPERVISING FUNCTION
(2) Response when errors are detected
"Instrument
Error reset at LCD
"Good" "Error" error"
Classification Protection relay function Trip output screen
LED LED External
output
A0 OFF ON ON Halt Reset (Note 4) Impossible
A1 ON ON ON Halt Reset (Note 4) (Note 2)
A2 ON ON ON Halt Not reset (Note 3)
A3 ON ON ON Halt Not reset Impossible
The relay output is reset
B ON ON ON Not reset (Note 3)
during detection of error.
C ON ON ON Not halted Not reset (Note 3)
D0 OFF OFF ON Halt OFF Impossible
D1 ON ON ON Halt Not reset Impossible
D2 ON ON ON Halt OFF Impossible
(Note 2) When fault factors were removed, error reset can be carried out with the following procedure.
1) Switch menu selection SW from normal mode → setting change mode.
2) Since setting values were initialized, change to operation setting values.
3) Switch menu selection SW from setting change mode → normal mode.
4) Switch menu selection SW from normal mode → monitor mode to reset continuous monitoring error.
(Note 3) When fault factors were removed, error reset can be carried out.
(Note 4) Reset only the faulted CPU.
-26-
CHAPTER 4 AUTOMATIC SUPERVISING FUNCTION
-27-
CHAPTER 4 AUTOMATIC SUPERVISING FUNCTION
-28-
CHAPTER 4 AUTOMATIC SUPERVISING FUNCTION
(Continuous monitoring)
Error message (Screen display) Error
Estimated
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Details of errors processing
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 fault location
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 *1
Arithmetic operation unit error (CPU1 side level 1 WDT) A0 MPU
W D T 1 L e v e l M
Arithmetic operation unit error (CPU1 side level 2 WDT) A0 MPU
W D T 2 L e v e l M
Arithmetic operation unit error (CPU1 side level 3 WDT) A0 MPU
W D T 3 L e v e l M
Arithmetic operation unit error (CPU1 side level P WDT) A0 MPU
W D T P L e v e l M
Arithmetic operation unit error (CPU mutual surveillance: A0 MPU
C P U M u l t i M CPU1 side fault)
Arithmetic operation unit error (CPU2 side level 1 WDT) A0 MPU
W D T 1 L e v e l F
Arithmetic operation unit error (CPU2 side level 2 WDT) A0 MPU
W D T 2 L e v e l F
Arithmetic operation unit error (CPU2 side level 3 WDT) A0 MPU
W D T 3 L e v e l F
Arithmetic operation unit error (CPU2 side level P WDT) A0 MPU
W D T P L e v e l F
Arithmetic operation unit error (CPU mutual surveillance: CPU A0 MPU
C P U M u l t i F 2 side fault)
Arithmetic operation unit error (CPU1 side arithmetic A0 MPU
C a l c E r r o r M operation instructions)
Arithmetic operation unit error (CPU2 side arithmetic A0 MPU
C a l c E r r o r F operation instructions)
Memory error (CPU1 side ROM) A0 MPU
R O M M
Memory error (CPU2 side ROM) A0 MPU
R O M F
Memory error (CPU1 side RAM) A0 MPU
R A M M
Memory error (CPU2 side RAM) A0 MPU
R A M F
Memory error (Setting memory Initial monitoring) A1 MPU
N O V R A M i n i t i a l
Memory error (Setting memory Continuous monitoring) C MPU
N O V R A M F
Memory error (CPU1 side (2 → 1) shared memory) C MPU
D P R A M M
Memory error (CPU2 side (1 → 2) shared memory) C MPU
D P R A M F
Analog input error (CPU1 side A/D conversion accuracy) B MPU,Ai
A / D A c c u r . M
Analog input error (CPU2 side A/D conversion accuracy) B MPU,Ai
A / D A c c u r . F
Analog input error(CPU1 side first phase differential current C MPU,Ai
I d C o n t i . 1 M continuation: T101) , input change
-29-
CHAPTER 4 AUTOMATIC SUPERVISING FUNCTION
(Automatic checking)
Error message (Screen display Error Estimate
1 1 1 1 1 1 Details of errors processing d fault
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 16
0 1 2 3 4 5 *1 location
D o O p e . _ M Digital output operation error (CPU1 side, _: Output No.) C Di,Do
*1
A0, A1: Arithmetic operation is stopped, external output is reset.
B: Arithmetic operation is carried out; relay output is reset during error detection.
C: Arithmetic operation is carried out.
-30-
CHAPTER 5 MOUNTING AND WORKING ENVIRONMENT
5.1 Mounting
The unit is mounted on a vertical board after holes are drilled as shown in the attached
drawings/according to the panel hole dimensions. The unit should be installed using the M5 nuts
included with the unit (in a total of 4 places), and should be installed a place with little vibration in a
manner that the upper surface of the unit should be set horizontally.
In addition, there are ventilation holes on the upper surface and lower surface of the relay. If
these holes are plugged, the relay internal temperature rises which may result in an error.
Therefore, do not place anything in a minimum 15 mm vicinity of the circumference of each
ventilation hole.
In the case where multiple relays are installed vertically, allow a space of 40 mm or more at the
front between the top of one relay and the bottom of the next.
5.2 Dismounting
For wiring outside the panel, since the rear surface connectors are composed of divided terminals,
connectors can be disassembled by loosening upper and lower screws while leaving the wiring untouched.
After this, loosen mounting screws described in section 5.1 to dismount the main unit. Dismounting
connectors should be carried out when auxiliary energizing source and AC input are not applied.
5.3 Wiring
Wiring to F-MPC2000 is classified as indicated below in general. Be careful so that contact will
not occur between them.
Classification Name
AC input • control wire VT/CT secondary, ZCT secondary, auxiliary energizing source wire,
input/output signal wire, CB control wire
Communication wire T-link cable, transducer output wire
Grounding wire Grounding wire
(4) Others
• Suitably arrange the connecting wires on the panel side so that no stress will be applied to terminals.
• The terminal screws are of size M3.5. Tighten them to suitable tightening torque.
(Recommended value: 0.88 N • m)
* When terminal screws are tightened from a diagonal direction,
this will cause breakage, etc. on the terminal screw mounting area of the terminal block, and there is
a risk that terminal screws cannot be completely tightened, so when tightening terminal screws care
should be taken with the driver angle and tightening torque, etc.
-31-
CHAPTER 5 MOUNTING AND WORKING ENVIRONMENT
Since this relay makes use of internal electronic components (such as IC), there is a possibility
that the performance will be affected by the environment of the place of use. Therefore, install the
relay in the environment that satisfies the working conditions indicated below, so that full
performance can be achieved.
■ Variation of the auxiliary energizing source voltage should not exceed the range of -20% to
+30% of the rated voltage.
■ Variation of the frequency should not exceed the range of±5% of the rated frequency.
■ The ambient temperature should not be less than 0˚C and should not be higher than 40˚C.
However, -10˚C to +50˚C is permitted for a few hours per day.
In addition, the storage temperature should be in the range of -20˚C to +60˚C, and no freeze-up
should occur.
■ The relative humidity should not exceed the range of 30% to 80% in the daily average.
■ The altitude should not exceed 2,000 m.
■ It should not be subjected to abnormal vibration, impact, inclination or to a magnetic field.
■ Should not be exposed to noxious smoke or gases, gases containing salt, water drips or vapor,
excessive dust or fine powder, explosive gases or fine powder, wind or rain.
■ Should not be exposed to excessive switching surges, lightning surges, radio waves and
electromagnetic field generated by electrostatic discharge.
Note) If there is a possibility that noise may be generated in the switchboard due to the
auxiliary relay, etc., a surge absorber, etc. should be installed.
-32-
CHAPTER 5 MOUNTING AND WORKING ENVIRONMENT
In a percentage differential relay, the regular differential current is set to zero by matching the phase and
amount of primary detection current and secondary detection current of the transformer. In the
conventional method, for a transformer with Y/∆-connected winding, CT secondary circuit on primary side
was ∆-connected and CT secondary circuit on secondary side was Y-connected.
In this unit, CT secondary circuit is Y-connected regardless of transformer windings, and the amount of
current and phase are matched by software processing. For wire connection and alternating input for CT
secondary circuits of conventional units and this unit, refer to APPENDIX 3 at the end of the book.
Connecting method and matching (input switching setting and reference current setting) for CT
secondary circuit is shown below:
CT secondary circuit should be Y-connected to a relay regardless of transformer windings. (See the
following figure.)
Note that, for main CT, no wrong polarity or wire connection is allowed.
The amount of current and phases are matched by software processing.
To update a percentage differential relay with this unit using an existing CT wire connection, make
sure to connect the secondary circuit of the existing CT in a Y.
-33-
CHAPTER 5 MOUNTING AND WORKING ENVIRONMENT
(2) Example of setting with this unit
*1 ∆ (delta) r-s means that “line current leads by 30 degrees” with ∆ (delta) connection of
transformer.
*2 ∆ (delta) r-t means that “line current lags by 30 degrees” with ∆ (delta) connection of
transformer.
Check against the nameplate of transformer, or vector drawing and connection diagram provided
in the test record before setting the input switching.
For the relationship of input switching setting values to an induced voltage vector drawing and
connection diagram of a transformer, refer to APPENDIXES 1 and 2 at the end of the book.
10MVA 5
Primary side : 3 5.05(A)
3 66kV 150
10MVA 5
Secondary side : 2.92(A)
3 3.3kV 3000
Note: If the transformer is of Y windings, multiply by √3 as the expression shown on the above to calculate the
reference current setting so that the software performs Y-∆ conversion (processing such as r-s).
If the input current obtained by the above calculation is below the lower limit of reference current
setting (2.9A) or exceeds the upper limit of reference current setting (8.7A), reconsider either the
main CT ratio or reference current setting so that the input current stays within the upper/lower limits
by sliding the reference current setting with certain ratio.
-34-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
This unit does not have switches for the auxiliary energizing source.
When auxiliary energizing source voltage is applied between D5 and D9 of the rear terminals, operation
will start.
After the application of the auxiliary energizing Power RUN ALARM RELAYOP COMM
When liquid crystal display (LCD) screen becomes hard to see during operations, adjust the
screen using the screen contrast adjustment level in the setting operation panel.
-35-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
Te s t i n g Me n u
F1 :Te s t i n g
Te s t
-36-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
During the protection relay action, as shown in Fig. 6.4, the character area of "F1: Protection element
mode" is displayed inversed (flickering).
When a monitoring error is detected and during operation of 30F, as shown in Fig. 6.4, the character
area of "F3: Monitor mode" is displayed inversed (flickering).
-37-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
The protection element mode has a protection element screen and fault record screen.
The protection element screen displays the protection elements (relay) mounted in the unit. It also
inversely displays the protection elements, which were activated on the occurrence of the fault. (Fig. 6.5,
6.6)
The inversed display appears when trip conditions are met, and the display is held until reset.
* When inversed display is not reset and other relays are activated, relay display which were displayed
will not disappear and both relays will be displayed. ("or" display)
* The "RY operation" LED (red) lights up during relay action as well as "F1: Protection element mode" in
the normal menu screen is inversely displayed (flickering).
The fault record screen displays the current, etc. which was recorded during the relay action.
(Fig. 6.7)
When the relay action is activated once again after display, the display will be updated.
(However, the unit where the UV relay is mounted will hold the first information)
Values are cleared by either resetting or turning the power supply off.
Protect. Element
Fault Record
A r : 35.06k
A s : 35.03k
Recoded during relay action
A t : 35.02k
A 0 : 0.178
F1: To change the page (only for a model with multiple pages). (Return to the first page when the
key is pressed in the last page.)
F3: To reset fault record.
F4: To return to protection element screen.
-38-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
RELAY OP
Protect. Element
INST r INST s INST t
Protect. Element
INST r INST s INST t
DT r DT s DT t
OC r OC s OC t
DG OP RV
-39-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
Protect. Element
Fault Record
A r : 35.06k
A s : 35.03k
1 Press the F3 key (RESET). A t : 35.02k
A 0 : 0.178
Next Protect.
* The fault record data is overwritten when a new fault occurs, even if no reset operation is performed.
(However, for a unit where the UV relay is installed, update will be locked until the protection element is reset.)
-40-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
The measure mode displays various measured values of the system during normal operations. The
display update period is one second.
* When the input is under a certain value, "0" is displayed as the value.
* When the input exceeds the measuring range, the maximum (or minimum) value of the measuring
range is displayed as the measured value.
F1: To change the page (only for a model involving multiple pages). (Return to the first page when the
key is pressed in the last page.)
F2: To switch A display or % display at the time of display of current measured value.
F3: To reset data of maximum value display.
F4: To return to normal menu screen.
-41-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
■ How to reset measured maximum value data (Zero sequence current, voltage)
Operating procedure/result LCD screen
Measure. ( 1 / 3 ) A
A r : 5006
A s : 5003
A t : 5002
1 Press the F3 key (RESET). A 0 : 0.178
CT Primary : 6 0 0 0A
Next A/% Reset Menu
CT Primary : 6 0 0 0A
Next A/% Reset Menu
CT Primary : 6 0 0 0A
Next A/% Reset Menu
-42-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
The monitor mode permits display of 30F display status, display of information on each monitor
(continuous monitoring, automatic checking, apparatus monitoring), display of T-link transmission status
or for manual checking to be carried out.
* The "ALARM" LED (red) lights up when the result of any of the continuous monitoring or automatic
checking are incorrect.
* For display of T-link, "Under Suspension" is displayed in OR during suspension of transmission or when
an abnormality occurs.
In addition, "ALARM" LED display and output of "instrument error" will not be carried out even when
abnormalities occur.
When changing from the normal mode, the monitoring screen displays a list of results of each
monitoring. It also plays the role of a sub menu screen to change to the detailed information screen of
each monitoring and to the detailed screen of the 30F display. (Fig. 6.9, 6.10)
30F indicate
Continuous
monitor
Automatic
checking
Apparatus
Monitor
F2: To select an item to change to a detail screen. (The selected item is inversely displayed.)
* No item is selected in the initial state where the change to the monitoring screen is carried out
from the normal menu screen (Fig. 6.9, 6.11).
However, when a monitoring error is involved, the incorrect item is displayed from the beginning.
In addition, when the 30F display is in a hold state, the 30F display is selected from the
beginning.
F3: To make changes to the detail screen of the selected item.
F4: To return to normal menu screen.
-43-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
■ 30F display
30F display screen displays external input state. (Fig. 6.12)
In addition, the display of status is displayed separately for each element. (Hold • status •
no-display)
Mo n i t o r i n g
3 0F Indi cate
I N0 1 I N0 2 I N0 3
← Displays external input state
I N0 4 I N0 5
L i s tRes .
Fig. 6.12 30F display screen (with input)
■ Continuous monitoring
The continuous monitoring screen displays error messages
of the continuous monitoring. (Fig. 6.13)
Monitorring
Automatic Check ( 1 / 2 ) ← Error messages are displayed.
(Up to the five latest error messages are displayed.)
-44-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
■ Automatic checking
The automatic checking (1/2) screen displays error messages of the automatic checking.
(Fig. 6.14)
Mo n i t o r i n g
A u t o . Che ck. ( 1 )
DO Op e . 1 ← Error messages are displayed.
(Up to the five latest error messages are displayed.)
Nex t L i s tRes .
Fig. 6.14 Automatic checking (1/2) screen (When any error occurs)
The automatic checking (2/2) screen displays the number of times of checking and the length of
time before the next automatic checking (may be reset in the test mode), and conducts manual
checking. (Fig. 6.15)
Mo n i t o r i n g
A u t o . Che ck. ( 2 )
← The number of times of automatic checking
Che ck. Cou nt : 8 (including manual checking) is displayed.
Che ck. Tim er :2 3 h0 2m Return to 0 time after 999 times.
← The length of time before the next automatic
checking is displayed.
(It is displayed rounded up to minute units.)
Checking is conducted one minute after 00h1m
was reached.
※ F 4 : Che ck. s t a r t (The display then changes to 24h00m.)
* Reset may be made in the test mode.
Nex t L i s t Sta rt
Fig. 6.15 Automatic checking (2/2) screen
-45-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
■ Apparatus monitor
Apparatus monitor screen displays the results of CB opening/closing time monitoring and trip coil
disconnection monitoring individually. (Fig. 6.16)
Monitorring
Apparatus Monitor.
C B Open Time : 0 . 0 0 s ← The words“CB opening time” are inverted and flicker if
there is any abnormality in the CB opening time.
CB Close Time : 0 . 0 0 s ← The words“CB closing time” are inverted and flicker if
there is any abnormality in the CB closing time.
Trip Coil : Good
List Reset
-46-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
※ F 4 : Che ck. s t a r t
Nex t L i s t Sta rt
Inspection is conducted and the number of times
of checking increases.
Mo n i t o r i n g
* Inspection timer will not be reset.
A u t o . Che ck. ( 2 )
Che ck. Cou nt : 9
Che ck. Tim er :2 3 h0 2m
※ F 4 : Che ck. s t a r t
Nex t L i s t Sta rt
-47-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
L i s t Re s .
* If multiple details of errors are present, only the details of monitoring, which have become normal,
will go out.
* The "ALARM" LED lights up by OR of continuous monitoring error, automatic checking error and
apparatus monitoring error. Therefore, if multiple monitoring errors are involved, the "ALARM"
LED will not go out unless all errors are reset in each screen.
-48-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
■ How to reset apparatus monitoring errors and CB opening/closing time measured values.
Operating procedure/result LCD screen and LED's
Screen is switched from“Monitoring mode”to
“Apparatus monitor” ALARM
Monitorring
Apparatus Monitor.
C B Open Time : 0 . 0 0 s
C B Close Time : 0 . 0 0 s
Trip Coil : Good
List Reset
-49-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
Setting Indicate ( 1 / 4 )
INST Current : 8 0A
D T Current : 8 0A
D T Timer : 2.0 s
OC Curve : S I
OC Current : 1 2.0A
OC Time Multipl. : 2 0 . 0
Next Menu
F1: To switch page. (Return to the first page if the key is pressed in the last page.)
F4: To return to the normal menu.
Setting indication screen of input selection, output selection, and T-link selection is located one layer
down from the general setting indication screen. Press the relevant function key in the page where each
function is listed.
-50-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
When switching from the setting menu, the setting change screen (list) displays a list of details of
setting. It also acts as a sub menu screen to switch to the operating screen to change each setting item.
(Fig. 6.20)
Setting Indicate ( 1/ 4 )
INST Current : 8 0 A The value shown on the right side indicates either the
D T Current : 8 0 A current set value or new set value.
(If a change operation is not carried out, the current set
D T Timer : 2 . 0 s value is displayed.)
OC Curve : S I
OC Current : 1 2.0A
OC Time Multipl. : 2 0 . 0
Next Menu
F1: To switch page. (Return to the first page if the key is pressed in the last page.)
F2: To select items to switch to the setting change screen (item selection).
(The selected item is inversely displayed.)
F3: To change to the setting change screen (operation) for the selected item.
F4: To return to the setting menu screen. (When operation is completed, make sure to press the key to
return to the setting menu.)
In Fig.6.20, when changing the INST setting, if the F2 (item) is pressed one time, the display will be
switched to the display shown in Fig. 6.21 below.
Setting Indicate ( 1/ 4 )
INST Current : 8 0 A In this state, when the F3 (change) is pressed, the
display will be switched to the display shown in the
D T Current : 8 0 A following Fig. 6.22
DT Timer : 2.0 s
OC Curve : S I
OC Current : 1 2.0A
OC Time Multipl. : 2 0 . 0
Next Menu
-51-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
The setting change (operation) screen is used to change the setting for each setting item. (Fig. 6.22,
23)
F1, F2: To set new setting value. (Numerical number will be increased or decreased by 1 step. When it
is pressed continually, the screen will scroll at high speed.)
F3: To return to the setting change screen (list).
← Inversed.
Fig. 6.23 Setting change screen (operation) (when setting value is changed by F1 and F2 keys)
F3: To write the value changed by F1, F2 keys as a new setting value.
* After this is written, the display of F3 key will return to “List”.
F4: To return the value changed by F1, F2 keys to the current setting value.
-52-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
■ How to perform a setting change (Ex.: where DG Current setting value is changed from
10.0mA to 5.0mA)
Operating procedure/result LCD screen and LED's
1 Display the normal menu screen.
(If the LCD is out, turn it on using the display No rma l Me n u
ON/OFF key.)
F 1 : Pro tect. E l e m e n t
2 Press down the menu selection SW (△) for 2
seconds or more to set to "Setting". The "Setting"
F 2 : Me a s u r eme n t
LED will be lit. F 3 : Mo n i t o r i n g
F 4 : Set ting Indi cate
SW=N o r ma l
:Op e r a t e s t a r t
Set ting
The setting change (1) (list) screen appears.
-53-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
Operating procedure/result LCD screen and LED's
The screen of the desired page in the setting
change (list) will appear.
Setting Change ( 2 / 4 )
DG Current : 1 0 . 0mA
5 Select the item to be changed, by pressing the F2
key (Item). OVG Voltage : 5 0V
(In this case, the DG Current is the first item from
the top. Therefore, press the F2 key once.) DG Timer : 3 0.0 0 s
OP : 7 0 %
OP Timer : 5.0 s
RV Timer : 5.0 s
Next Item Change Menu
-54-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
-55-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
Operating procedure/result LCD screen
Return to the setting menu screen occurs.
(Message "SW = Normal mode: Operation start" is
displayed.) Set t i ng Me n u
F 1 : Set ting Chang e
11 Press the menu selection SW ( ▽ ) to set to
"Normal".
SW=N o r ma l
:Op e r a t e s t a r t
Set ting
Return to the normal menu screen and start
operations using the new setting value from this
moment. N or ma l Me nu
F 1 : Pro tect. E l eme n t
F 2 : Me a s u r eme n t
F 3 : Mo n i t o r i ng
F 4 : Set ting Indi cate
-56-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
■ How to set the Ry selection (Ex.: When alarm output of DT is changed from "Hold" to
"Status")
(Output selection and T-link selection are in set the same way)
-57-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
Operating procedure/result LCD screen and LED's
The item to be set is selected.
(In this case, "Alarm" (H) is selected.)
-58-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
← Carries out checks of LEDs in the front of the relay (all lit up).
-59-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
-60-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
I t emL i s t Re s .
Fig. 6.26-1 Automatic checking reset screen (when resetting number of times of checking)
Tes t i ng Tes t i ng
A u t o . Che ck. Res e t A u t o . Che ck. Res e t
Che ck. Cou nt : 2 8 Che ck. Cou nt : 2 8
Che ck. Tim er :2 3 h0 2m Che ck. Tim er :2 3 h0 2m
I t emL i s t Re s . I t emL i s t Re s .
Fig. 6.26-2 Automatic checking reset screen Fig. 6.26-3 Automatic checking reset screen
(When selecting the checking timer item) (During setting time/minute of the checking timer)
F1: To change to the screen shown in Fig. F1: To select hour (h) and minute (m) of the
6.26-3. checking timer.
F2: To select an item. F2: To scroll the time repeatedly from 0 h to 23
F3: To return to test screen (list). h and minute from 0 m to 59 m.
F4: This key is invalid in this screen. F3: To write the checking timer set by the F2
key and change to the screen shown in
Fig. 6.26-2. At this moment, the new
checking timer will be adopted.
F4: Before the checking timer is written using
the F3 key, this returns the checking timer
to the previous value before the change
and switches to the screen shown in Fig.
6.26-2.
-61-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
■ Forced operation/lock
The forced operation/lock screen is used to execute forced operation of relays or locking during
testing. (Fig. 6.27.6.28)
The forced operation/lock function is valid only in the testing menu. (It is invalid in the normal menu
and setting menu.)
Test
Forced Operate / Lock
INST r DT t OVG
INST s OC r OP
INST t OC s RV
DT r OC t A LM
DT s DG
Item List Start
F2: To select an item (element) where forced operation/lock will be carried out. (The selected item is
inversely displayed.)
F3: To return to test screen (list).
↓
No selection
↓
INSTr
↓
INSTs
↓
・
・
RV
↓
ALM
F2: To select an item (element) where forced operation / lock will be carried out.
If the "Item" key is pressed when the last item is selected, the display will return to the screen (Fig.
6.27) before item selection.
F3: Selects forced operation (S)/forced lock (L) for the selected item. ("S" or "L" will be displayed at the
right side of the element.)
In addition, if the F3 key is pressed when the "Relay action" LED is lit, the LED will be extinguished.
F4: Carries out forced operations or forced lock for the set item. (It will be output while the key is pressed
down.)
-62-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
Test
W h / var h Reset
Wh + : 0
Wh - : 0
var h + : 1 4 3 3 5 M
var h - : 0
F2: To select items to be reset (RESET). (The selected item is inversely displayed.)
Note: No item is selected in the initial state when changing to the Wh/varh reset screen from the test
screen.
F3: To return to the test screen (list).
F4: To reset the selected items
■ Forced measurement
The forced measurement screen is used to carry out forced setting of measured data which is
transmitted through T-link. (Fig. 6.31)
The forced measurement function is valid only in the testing menu. (It is invalid in the normal menu
and setting menu.)
Fig. 6.31 Forced measurement screen (item selection) Fig. 6.32 Forced measurement screen (measured value
setting)
F2: To select an item to execute forced
measurement. F1, F2: To select forced measured value
(The selected item is inversely displayed.) (numerical number will be increased or
F3: To return to test screen (list). During selection, decreased by 1 step). When it is pressed
the F3 key will change from "List" to continually, the screen will scroll at high
"Selection", and when the F3 key is pressed, speed.)
the display will change to the measured value F3: To return to the item selection screen
setting screen (Fig. 6.32). (Fig. 6.31).
F4: To turn T-link output of forced measured
value "ON". During transmission, the F4 key
change from "ON" to "OFF" and when the F4
key is pressed, T-link output of forced
measured value will turn OFF.
-63-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
The relay output selection screen is used to select a relay to be output to the output observation terminal
during testing. (Fig. 6.33, Fig. 6.34)
Multiple items can be selected.
The relay output selection function is valid only in the testing menu. (It is invalid in the normal menu and
setting menu.)
F1: To switch page. (Return to the first page if the key is pressed in the last page.)
F2: To select an item where relay output is carried out. The display change to the item selection screen (Fig.
6.34).
F3: To return to the testing screen (list).
F4: To switch the main relay individual output (M), fail-safe relay individual output (fs), AND output of main
relay and fail-safe relay (M, Fs), and output off (OFF).
↓
No selection
↓
INSTr
↓
INSTs
・
・
↓
RV
↓
RVT
Fig. 6.34 Relay output selection screen (when item is selected) Fig 6.35 Items which can be selected when
the F2 key is pressed
F1: To switch page. (Return to the first page if the key is pressed in the last page.)
F2: To select an item where relay output is carried out. The display change to the item selection screen (Fig.
6.33).
F3: To select ON / OFF of output for selected item. (When ON is selected, "S" will be displayed at the right
side of the element.)
F4: To switch the main relay individual output (M), fail-safe relay individual output (fs), AND output of main
relay and fail-safe relay (M, Fs), and output off (OFF).
-64-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
■ Changing to the testing menu - How to conduct lamp test
Operating procedure/result LCD screen
1 Display the normal menu screen.
(If the LCD is out, turn it on by using the display
ON/OFF key.) No rma l Me n u
F 1 : Pro tect. E l e m e n t
2 Press down the menu selection SW (▽) for F 2 : Me a s u r eme n t
2 seconds or more to set to "Testing". "Testing"
LED will be lit. F 3 : Mo n i t o r i n g
F 4 : Set ting Indi cate
Tes t i ng Me n u
F1:Tes t i ng
Tes t
The test (list) screen appears.
-65-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
Operating procedure/result LCD screen
The inverse for item selection is displayed at the
lamp test.
-66-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
I t emL i s t Re s .
The data, which is the object of the reset, is
inversed.
Tes t i ng
3 Press the F4 key (RESET) again within two
A u t o . Che ck. Res e t
seconds.
Che ck. Cou nt : 2 8
Che ck. Tim er :2 3 h0 2m
I t emL i s t Re s .
The data is reset.
Tes t i ng
A u t o . Che ck. Res e t
Che ck. Cou nt : 0
Che ck. Tim er :2 3 h0 2m
I t emL i s t Re s .
-67-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
-68-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
Operating procedure/result LCD screen
In status 2 (when "S" is displayed), if the F3 key
(S/L) is pressed once again, the character "L" will
be displayed next to the selected item, which
indicates that a forced lock has been carried out
on the DG element.
4 (Forced lock)
* The forced operation/lock is valid only in the testing menu. When the display is changed to other menus, forced
operation/lock will be canceled.
-69-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
F1 ↓ ↑ F4
F1 ↓ ↑ F4
-70-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
When a monitoring
error occurs
ALRAM
◇ The "ALARM" LED lights up.
→ Reset is carried out by resetting the continuous
monitoring or automatic checking.
F3 ↓ ↑ F4
F3 ↓ ↑ F4
The display ON/OFF key and AUTO OFF functions do not work while the relay operation is being
displayed or while a monitoring error is being displayed.
-71-
CHAPTER 6 OPERATION AND HANDLING
: Automatic switching
: Switched using the menu selection SW
: Switched using the function keys
Power ON
Measure mode
Measurement
(1/n)
Monitor mode
Monitoring
30F display
screen
Continuous
monitor
Automatic
checking (1/2)
Apparatus monitor
Test mode
Lamp test
Testing menu Item list Operation
detail display
Automatic
checking reset
Forced
operation/lock
Relay output
selection
Wh/varh reset
Forced measurement
(Note) The number of pages, n, in the screen varies depending on the model.
-72-
CHAPTER 7 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
This relay is a digital device and provides an automatic monitoring function. Therefore, almost no
maintenance is required. However, it is recommended that inspection of the items described below is also
conducted to discover problems in areas outside of the scope of the automatic monitoring function and also
to prevent problems before they occur. A list of portions and functions which can be maintained by the
inspections indicated below is shown in Table 7.1.
(1) When a risk of errors occurring during routine patrol inspections or periodic inspections is
recognized.
(2) When an error occurs in the automatic monitoring (continuous monitoring, automatic inspection)
functions.
(3) When relay setting values and/or sequence circuits, etc. were changed.
Table 7.1 Items requiring maintenance and inspection
◎: A full check is required. ○: A check of general status changes is required.
Maintenance
Automatic
Item and inspection Check method Explanation/remarks
monitoring
Patrol Periodic
1 Damage to fitted devices and to - ○ - Visual check Check the protective
wiring on the rear side linkage equipment
2 Check of indicator lamps - ○ - Indication of in general (including
setting value, etc. the power supply
3 Check for abnormal noise, abnormal - ○ - Visual check and unit) for
odor and for vibration sensory check abnormalities, and
4 Check of surrounding environment - ○ - check for status
Relay in general
-73-
CHAPTER 7 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
If this relay used more than 10 years, the visibility of displayed characters in the LCD screen (liquid
crystal display), which is used in this relay, will deteriorate due to the fade-out of display color and the
decrease of luminance.
Even when the visibility of the LCD screen is lowered, there is no effect on the functions of protection,
control, monitoring, measurement, and transmission. However, when the deterioration of the LCD screen
progresses, it becomes difficult to write and read the setting values and read the measured values.
Therefore, when the LCD screen becomes hard to read, it is necessary to replace the relay main unit or
replace and repair the LCD screen. The LCD screens will be replaced and repaired after they are brought
to our factory.
-74-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
To conduct testing, as far as possible set the surrounding conditions indicated below. There is a possibility
that correct results of measurement cannot be obtained in the testing under conditions which are largely
different from the conditions indicated below.
When carrying out a test again after applying a current rated 5 A or higher, perform the test after the
elapse of one minute or longer with a current of 0 A.
(3) Apply rated auxiliary energizing source voltage to heat in preparation for about 30 minutes before
starting a test.
(4) Measuring the operation time should be carried out at the output observation terminals which are
located inside the front door of the unit.
* For output observation terminals, the "Tokai Communication Industry Co., Ltd, type: I-100RFJ" is
used.
In addition, since plugs which plug into to the terminals are not included, separately prepare the
appropriate plugs (shown below).
・ Test plug "Tokai Communication Industry Co., Ltd, type: I-100BRBP"
-75-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Characteristic
INST: Current setting 10 to 80A (1A step)
diagram
DT: Current setting 5 to 80A (1A step)
Setting
range
I
OCfs: (the minimum value of current setting input values for INST, DT, OC and
DS) x 90%
Case of r phase
F-MPC2000
I
A
Ir
Power
± INST
試験用
Supply for ~ Is DT
電流電源
Test
current
It
Test circuit
Ir
OCfs
Is
It
Theoretical operation value = Setting value OCfs: Within ±5% of theoretical operating value
However, when the theoretical
operation value is under 4A, within
±10%.
Measure the operation time at a time when the current is INST: 40 ms or less
rapidly changed as indicated below. However, when the test DT: Timer setting + 50 ms or less
Operating time
characteristics
-76-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Dev. OC (Overcurrent)
Characteristic diagram
Current setting 2 to 12A (0.1A step)
Operating time
Characteristics of inverse time-lag
動作時間
Setting range
Power ±
試験用
Supply for OC
~ Is
Test
電流電源
current
It
at which the in-integration indicator in the display unit lights However, when the theoretical operation
up. value is under 2.5A, within ±7%.
value
Measure the operation time at a time when the current is Refer to APPENDIX 2.
Operating time
・ Prolonged application of current exceeding the rated current (5A) causes abnormal heating or burnout.
-77-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Characteristic
OCG: Current setting 0.1 to 3A (0.1A step)
Setting range
diagram
OCGfs: OCG current setting x 90% (linked)
Io
F-MPC2000
I
A
Power Io OCG
Test circuit
Supply for
Test ±
試験用
current ~
電流電源
Io OCGfs
Measure the operation time at a time when the current is OCG: Timer setting + 70 ms or less
Operating time
-78-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Characteristic diagram
Operation voltage 5.5V (fixed) 電流進み
Maximum sensitivity phase angle 0°
Setting range
Phase characteristic
位相特性
F-MPC2000
I
A
Io DG
±
試験用
Power ~
電流電源
Supply
for Io OCGfs
Test
Test circuit
current
±
φ
±
Vo DG
Power
Supply ±
試験用
for ~ V V
電圧電源
Test
voltage
・The DG characteristic is available in two types. One is for non-grounding system and another is resistance grounding system. The
rated current of the input circuit is different between them. Therefore, find out which characteristic is mounted in the applicable test
Caution
-79-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Characteristic
F105: 10 to 100mA (1mA step)
Setting range
Operation
動作領域range
diagram
Operation voltage 5.5V (fixed)
Maximum sensitivity phase angle 60° Current lead 60° Vo
Operation phase angle range 160°
Phase characteristic
位相特性
F-MPC2000
I
A
Io
Power
Supply ±
試験用 for
Test ~
電流電源
current
DG
Test circuit
±
φ
±
Vo
Power
Supply for ±
試験用
Test ~ V V
電圧電源
voltage
Vo OVGfs
・The DG characteristic is available in two types. One is for non-grounding system and another is resistance grounding system. The
rated current of the input circuit is different between them. Therefore, find out which characteristic is mounted in the applicable test
Caution
-80-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Characteristic diagram
OV voltage setting B101: 60 to 140 V (1 V Step)
C101: 110 to 140 V (1 V Step)
Setting range
Decrease the voltage from rated voltage and ±5 % of theoretical operation value
measure the voltage value at which relay operation
occurs.
UV
Measure the relay operation time at a time when 0 V: Timer setting + 50 ms or less
the voltage is rapidly changed as indicated below. OVfs, VRfs: 50 ms or less
Operate time characteristic
OV・VR
-81-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Characteristic
Setting range
diagram
B101,C101: 10 to 50V (1 V Step) V0
OVGfs voltage setting F102,F103,B101:
OVG voltage setting × 90% (linked)
C101: OVG voltage setting × 100% (linked)
F-MPC2000
V0 OVG
Power
±
Test circuit
supply for
~ V V
test
voltage
V0 OVGfs
Measure the relay operation time at a time when the OVG (B101, C101): Timer setting + 50 ms
voltage is rapidly changed as indicated below. or less
characteristic
Operate time
OVGfs: 50 ms or less
0V → Theoretical operation value × 150%
-82-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Characteristic diagram
Ratio characteristic 50% (difference/inflow: fixed) RDffs
Setting range
Out-flow
RDf
RDf-HOC
流入→
Inflow →
Case of r phase
F-MPC2000
I
A RDf
I1
RDf-HOC
Power ±
試験用 for
Supply ~
電流電源
Test
I1 RDffs
current
Test circuit
I
A RDf
Power I2
Supply for RDf-HOC
Test ±
試験用
voltage ~
電流電源
I2 RDffs
Increase the current from 0A, and measure the current value Within ±5% of theoretical operation value Measure with one
characteristi
at which relay operation occurs. However, when the theoretical operation terminal input
RDf : Theoretical operation value= Reference current x 30% value is under 1.8A, within ±10%.
value
fixed. Decrease I2 from the state of inflowing current (I1) = operation ratio
outflowing current (I2), and measure the current value at
In - Out
Ratio
Measure the operation time at a time when the current is RDf: 50 ms or less Measure with one
rapidly changed as indicated below. RDf-HOC: 35 ms or less terminal input
Operating time
characteristics
RDffs: 50 ms or less
RDf : 0A → Theoretical operation value × 300%
RDf-HOC: 0A → Theoretical operation value × 150%
RDffs : 0A → Theoretical operation value × 300%
-83-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Characteristic diagram
OF: Frequency setting Rating to rating + 3 Hz (0.1 Hz step)
Timer setting 0 to 30 s (0.1 s step)
Setting range
F-MPC2000
OF
Vuv
UF
Power
±
Test circuit
supply for
~ V V
test
voltage
OFfs
Vuv
UFfs
ratio.
ratio.
-84-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Characteristic
Io
Setting range
diagram
Maximum sensitivity phase angle 45° (lead) 動作領域
Operation range
Operation phase angle range 160° Vo
With voltage memory function
Phase characteristic
位相特性
Case of r phase
Test circuit
current lead of 45° from 0A, and measure the current value at
characteristics
Measure the operation time when the current and voltage Timer setting + 50 ms or less
characteristi
Keep voltage at rated value and change the phase angle in The maximum sensitivity phase angle
characteristic
the state where the current is in the state shown below and obtained by the measured operation phase
measure the phase angle at which relay operation occurs. angle is within current lead 45° ±5˚.
Maximum sensitivity phase angle = (Lead
Phase
F100: Voltage= Theoretical operating value × 200% operation phase angle + Lag operation
F101: Voltage= Theoretical operating value × 1000% phase angle) ÷ 2
Caution
-85-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Characteristic diagram
Voltage setting (UV) 20 to 100 V (1 V step)
Voltage sensitivity 2.2 V (fixed)
Setting range
Case of r phase
Test circuit
increase the current with a current lead of 225° from 0 However, when the theoretical
value
A, and measure the current value at which relay operation value is under 0.2A, within
operation occurs. ±10%.
Keep voltage at voltage setting × 70% and change The maximum sensitivity phase angle
characteristic
current in a state of theoretical operation value × obtained from the measured operation
1000% and measure the phase angle at which relay phase angle is within current lead 225˚
Phase
-86-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Characteristic diagram
RP: Power setting 10 to 200 W (0.5 W step)
Timer setting 0 to 30 s (0.1 s step) Q
Setting range
-87-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
Test method Accuracy Remarks
Keep Vuv and Vvw at rated and simultaneously ±5 % of theoretical operation value
increase Ir and It from 0 A and measure the power However, when the theoretical
value (Note 1) at which relay operation occurs. operation value is under 15W, within
Operation value
±10%.
characteristics
(Phase angle)
Vvw is of lag 120˚ against Vuv.
It is of lead 120˚ against Ir.
Ir against Vuv
RP: Lag 210°(maximum sensitivity phase angle)
UP: Lag 30° (maximum sensitivity phase angle)
time at the time when the current is rapidly changed as UP: Timer setting + 70 ms or less
indicated below.
(Phase angle)
Vvw is of lag 120° against Vuv.
It is of lead 120° against Ir.
Ir against Vuv
RP: Lag 135°, 285° (210±75°)
UP: Lag 315°, 105° (30±75°)
Ir
θ Vuv
Caution
θ
W Vvw V
It
Vuv=Vvw=V, Ir=It=I
-88-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
F-MPC2000
3E relay
3E tester
リレー試験器
R
Ir
S
Is OP
T
It
Test circuit
0
Ir
U OPfs
Is
V
W
It
Apply the rated current in the state the three phases are in Within ±10% of theoretical operation value
characteristic
three phases are in equilibrium. Perform the same in the same OPfs: 0.5s or less
condition for each phase.
Caution
-89-
CHAPTER 8 TESTING
F-MPC2000
3E relay
3E tester
リレー試験器
U
Vuv
V
Vvw RV
W
Vwu
Test circuit
Vuv
R
Vvw RVfs
S
T
Vwu
0
In the reversed phase condition as shown in ①②③ below, RV: Timer setting +0.5 s or less
Operating time
rapidly change the voltage of each phase from 0V to the rated RVfs: 0.5s or less
characteristics
-90-
CHAPTER 9 MEASURES TO BE TAKEN ON IF FAILURE OCCURS
When a failure (error) occurs in the interior of this relay, it is necessary to make an early recovery. For
this objective it is necessary to promptly grasp the conditions and environmental situations at the time of
the failure (error). Therefore, check the matters indicated in Table 9.1 and report them to us at our sales
office.
In addition, the contact place is the sales office nearest you.
Table 9.1 Checks and reports to be made when a failure occurs (error)
Items Description
Product delivery Details of the name plate (year of production, type, serial number, etc.) of
information the unit
Conditions of the (Provide as much detail as possible, including the situation before and after
error occurrence the occurrence)
Time occurred, phenomena, abnormal state, situations of damage, urgency,
estimated cause, etc.
Check of Unit display (LED, screen indication messages), indication on control panel, etc.
display/indication
Your contact Contact information (in-charge staff, telephone number), means of
transportation to the site, etc.
-91-
CHAPTER 9 MEASURES TO BE TAKEN ON IF FAILURE OCCURS
-92-
ATTACHED DRAWING
238.6
26.7
90
20
258
ୖ㠃ᅗ
Top view
280
㟁※ ṇᖖ ␗ᖖ ືస ㏻ಙ
㻼㻻㼃㻱㻾 㻾㼁㻺 㻭㻸㻭㻾㻹 㻾㻱㻸㻭㼅㻌㻻㻼 㻯㻻㻹㻹
ᩚᐃ
㻿㻱㼀㼀㻵㻺㻳
㏻ᖖ
ヨ㦂
188
160
176
Front
ṇ㠃ᅗ view Side
ഃ㠃ᅗview Rear
⫼㠃ᅗview
D C B A
Power supply External
68 Option AC input
input㻰 㻯 input
㻮 㻭
terminals terminal
63 terminal terminals
㟁※ධຊ➃Ꮚ 䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁➃Ꮚ እ㒊ධฟຊ➃Ꮚ ὶධຊ➃Ꮚ
167
240.6 㻠㻙䃥㻢
Nuts for
installing the
main unit: M5
ᮏయྲྀࡅ⏝ࢼࢵࢺ
(total of 4 spots)
㸸M5㸦ィ㸲⟠ᡤ㸧
178
160
Square
ゅ✰hole
Panel
ࣃࢿࣝ
Bottom ୗ㠃ᅗ㻌
view (panel attachment)
䠄 䝟䝛䝹ྲྀ㻌 䠅
258
Dimension䝟䝛䝹❆Ꮝᑍἲ
of panel window hole
-93-
ATTACHED DRAWING
-94-
ATTACHED DRAWING
-95-
ATTACHED DRAWING
-96-
ATTACHED DRAWING
-97-
ATTACHED DRAWING
-98-
Detail of Di and Do
A CPU1_A/D B TB1
Ai1_12 CN1 CN11 CN12
standards CPU1
VT MDi17 1 (P)
Vu ↑ 2 filter Ai1_1
MDo17 M1 M1
filter Ai2_1 Ai1_1 2
Di FDi17
VT ・ F1
Vv ↑ 3 filter Ai1_2 ・ FDo17 F1
・
3 Trip 1
filter Ai2_2 SH MPX A/D Di
・ MDi16 4 (P)
VT
Vw ↑ 4 filter Ai1_3 ・ ROM RAM MDo16 M2 M2
・ 5
filter Ai2_3 FDi16
Ai1_12 F2
VT FDo16 F2
5 filter Ai1_4 6 Trip 2
Vo ↑ Di
6 filter Ai2_4 MDi15 7
B
MDo15 M3 M3
9 8 CB control output
CT RAM FDi15
Ir → 11 filter Ai1_5 Do F3
Output FDo15 F3
Amp Ai1_9 9
10 observation
filter Ai2_5 terminals
← 12
Amp Ai2_9 MDo20 CN11 11 COM(P)
Internal Block Diagram (C101)
13
CT MDo24 FDo14 F4 Externaloutput 1
ATTACHED DRAWING
Is → 15 filter Ai1_6 12
Do (Ry01)
Amp Ai1_10 DPRAM FDo13 F5 Externaloutput 2
14 13
filter Ai2_6 FDo24 Alarm (Ry02)
← 16 FDo12 F6
External input/output
Amp Ai2_10 Do
Externaloutput 3
FDo20 14
17 (Ry03)
CT C FDo11 F7 Externaloutput 4
It → 19 filter Ai1_7 15
Di (Ry04)
Amp Ai1_11
18
filter Ai2_7 SW LED
← 20
Amp Ai2_11 Support FDo10 F8 Externaloutput 5
LCD 16
AC input CPU2_A/D tool (Ry05)
Ai2_12 FDo27 F9 Externaloutput 6
standards 17
MRAM (Ry06)
FDo26 F10 Externaloutput 7
18
-99-
(Ry07)
CPU2
Alarm Do ALM
Ai2_1 19 Equipment error
・ CN1 Alarm output
1 ・
・ SH MPX A/D
・
PCT Ai
・ ROM RAM
D ・
Ai2_12
AVP5(+5V)
AVN5(-5V)
P
5 AVM5(GND)
N
9 VP5(+5V) T-link CN14 External input1
FDi27 21
Auxiliary FG VM5(GND) (Option) (IN01)
1 External input2
Energizing T1 1 FDi26 22
VP24(+24V) (IN02)
source External input3
DC100V/110V VM24(GND) T2 3 FDi25 23
T-link (IN03)
SD
External input4
5 FDi24 24
(IN04)
7 CN13 External input5
100Ω FDi23 25
9 (IN05)
Terminal Conditions of
D/D MPU OP FDi22 26
interconnection
FDi21 27 RPR used
28 COM(N)
-100-
ATTACHED DRAWING
-101-
ATTACHED DRAWING
-102-
ATTACHED DRAWING
-103-
ATTACHED DRAWING
-104-
ATTACHED DRAWING
-105-
ATTACHED DRAWING
-106-
ATTACHED DRAWING
-107-
ATTACHED DRAWING
0.14 L
Characteristics formula t= (L= time factor)
I 1 10
0 . 02
-108-
ATTACHED DRAWING
13.5 L
Characteristics formula t= (L= time factor)
I 1 10
-109-
ATTACHED DRAWING
150 L
Characteristics formula t= (L= time factor)
I 1 10
-110-
ATTACHED DRAWING
80 L
Characteristics formula t= (L= time factor)
I 1 10
2
-111-
ATTACHED DRAWING
720 L
Characteristics formula t= 2
(L= time factor)
I 10
-112-
ATTACHED DRAWING
Operation range
lead lead
Operation range
characteristic characteristic
-113-
ATTACHED DRAWING
Active area
Inactive area
Outflowing current(%)
Active area
-114-
ATTACHED TABLE
Lock(1)
DSR Current 10 to 80A, ○
Lock(1)
2 to 12A, ○
Lock(0.1)
0.1 to 5A, ○
Lock(0.05)
UV DSR 20 to 100V (1) ○
Timer 0 to 30s (0.1) ○ ○ ○
DT Current 5 to 80A,
Lock(1) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Timer 0 to 2s (0.1) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
OC Current 2 to 12A, ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Lock(0.1)
2
Characteristics SI,VI,EI,LT,I t ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○*1
Time factor 0.5 to 20(0.1) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
OCG Current 0.1 to 3A,
Lock(0.1) ○ ○ ○
Timer 0 to 30s (0.05) ○ ○ ○*2
DG Current 0.1 to 3A, ○
Lock(0.1)
1 to 10mA, ○
Lock(0.5)
10 to 100mA, ○
Lock(1)
OVG Voltage 10 to 50V, ○
Lock(1)
5 to 50V, ○ ○
Lock(1)
DG+OVG Timer 0 to 30s (0.05) ○*2 ○ ○
OV Voltage 60 to 140V,
○
Lock(1)
110 to 140V,
○
Lock(1)
Timer 0 to 30s (0.1) ○ ○
UV Voltage 20 to 100V,
Lock(1) ○ ○
Timer 0 to 30s (0.1) ○ ○
Phase 0: 1 phase; 1: ○
selection 3 phases
VR Voltage 20 to 100V, ○
Lock(1)
Timer 0 to 30s (0.1) ○
OVG Voltage 10 to 50V,
○ ○
Lock(1)
Timer 0 to 30s (0.1) ○ ○
RPR Power 10 to 200W,
Lock(0.5) ○
Timer 0 to 30s (0.1) ○
UPR Power 10 to 200W, ○
Lock(0.5)
Timer 0 to 30s (0.1) ○
OFR Frequency 50 to 53Hz/60
to 63Hz, ○
Lock(0.1)
Timer 0 to 30s (0.1) ○
UFR Frequency 47 to 50Hz/57
to 60Hz, ○
Lock(0.1)
Timer 0 to 30s (0.1) ○
RDf Reference 2.9 to
○
current 8.7A(0.1)
Input switching 0: no input
1: star input
2: delta (r-s)
input ○
3: delta (r-t)
input
OP Unbalance rate 30 to 70% ○ ○ ○
Lock (5%)
Timer 0 to 5s (0.1) ○ ○ ○
RV Timer 0 to 5s,
○ ○ ○
Lock(0.1)
-115-
ATTACHED TABLE
tertiary
Wh pulse (n=)-2 to 4(1) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
multiplier *1
varh pulse (n=)-2 to 4(1) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
multiplier *2
Input 1/0 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
selection
Output ****** ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
selection
T-link **** ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
selection
Control
opening Lock(0.01)
time
CB contact 0.01 to 1s, ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
closing time Lock(0.01)
T-link 00 to 9F(HEX)(01) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Transmission
address *3
*1, *2,*3 cay be set when the transmission unit (optional) is mounted.
-116-
ATTACHED TABLE
220, 440,
1.1 k, 3.3 k, 6.6 k,
(E) VT primary (V)
11 k, 22 k, 33 k, 66 k, 77 k,
110 k, 154 k
APPENDIX TABLE 3 Setting List of Wh Pulse Multiplier and varh Pulse Multiplier
“n= ” indicates standard value.
Voltage
Primary rating of VT
V
Current 220 440 1.1k 3.3k 6.6k 11k 22k 33k 66k 77k 110k 154k
A
10 (Caution)
If a multiplier si
15 n=-2 gnificantly differe
20 nt from the sho
n=-1 wn reference val
25
ues is set, the
30 n=-1 pulse may not b
・ e output externa
50 n=0 lly properly.
60 n=0
75
n=1
80
100
n=1
120
Primary rating of CT
150 n=2
200
300
・
500
600 n=2
750
n=3
800
1000
1200
1500
n=3
1600
2000
n=4
2500
3000
・
5000
6000
-117-
ATTACHED TABLE
1. Overview
Transmission data is configured with respectively 4 words upward and downward, 8 words in total as shown below:
bit
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
Relative address
0 Regular transmission data 1
1 Regular transmission data 2 Group transmission MPC⇒host
data system
2 Transmission data by group 1 (upward)
3 Transmission data by group 2
4 Control data (measurement, etc.) Control data (output)
5 (Unused region) Group specification Host
data system⇒MPC
6 (Unused region) (downward)
7 (Unused region)
-118-
ATTACHED TABLE
Relative address 0 7 8 F
4
Control data (measurement, etc.) Control data (output)
Control signals to perform a measured Control signals to control CB and
data reset processing, etc. perform an external output to DS, etc.
If the host system performs controls externally via MPC, MPC output responds in tandem with the
above control data.
(Output is ON while valid data is being received.)
However, MPC has a function to extend a signal for 1 s, which enables control with the minimum 2
samplings data sending.
(3) Group specification data configuration (the same as group data sent back from MPC)
Relative address A B C D E F
5
Unused region Group specification data
B C D E F
Group 0 0 0 0 0 0
Group 1 0 0 0 0 1
Group 2 0 0 0 1 0
・ ・
・ ・
Group 30 1 1 1 1 0
Group 31 1 1 1 1 1
-119-
ATTACHED TABLE
↓Relative address
Model
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
code
Conditi RPR Externa Externa Externa Externa Externa Group notification data
C101 ons of used l input 1 l input 2 l input 3 l input 4 l input 5
1 interco
nnectio
n
RDf HOC DT OC In In Instrum
0 setting testing ent error
T101 Externa Externa Externa Externa Externa Externa Externa Group notification data
1 l input 1 l input 2 l input 3 l input 4 l input 5 l input 6 l input 7
Notes 1: Relay element output bit is in accordance with relay output setting (hold/status selection).
2: For an element having two items in a frame (e.g., A/B), “1” is selected in the state that the right side item (B) is
applied.
3: Group notification data of relative address 1 is in the same format with the group specification data.
4: TC disconnection abnormality = Trip coil disconnection monitoring abnormality
5: CB opening/closing time = CB opening/closing time monitoring abnormality
-120-
ATTACHED TABLE
↓Relative address
Model code Group 0 Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Group 5 Group 6 Group 7
Model ID Detailed External input r phase current / s phase current t phase current / Zero sequence
2 information of information present value / present value present value current / (Max.
F100 relay action value)
F101 External output r phase current / s phase current t phase current / Zero sequence
3 information fault / fault fault current / fault
measurements measurements measurements measurements
Model ID Detailed External input r phase current / s phase current t phase current / Zero sequence
2 information of information present value / present value present value current / (Max.
relay action value)
F102
External output r phase current / s phase current t phase current / Zero sequence
3 information fault / fault fault current / fault
measurements measurements measurements measurements
Model ID Detailed External input r phase current / s phase current t phase current / Zero sequence
2 information of information present value / present value present value current /
F103 relay action (Max. value)
F105 External output r phase current / s phase current t phase current / Zero sequence
3 information fault / fault fault current / fault
measurements measurements measurements measurements
Model ID Detailed External input uv voltage /
2 information of information present value
B101 relay action
External output uv voltage / fault
3 information measurements
Model ID Detailed External input r phase current / s phase current t phase current / uv voltage /
2 information of information present value / present value present value present value
relay action
C101
External output r phase current / s phase current t phase current / uv voltage / fault
3 information fault / fault fault measurements
measurements measurements measurements
Model ID Detailed External input r phase current / s phase current t phase current / 1 phase
information of information present value / present value present value differential
2 relay action current /
present value
T101
External output r phase current / s phase current t phase current / 1 phase
information fault / fault fault differential
3 measurements measurements measurements current / fault
measurements
-121-
ATTACHED TABLE
↓Relative address
Model code Group 8 Group 9 Group 10 Group 11 Group 12 Group 13 Group 14 Group 15
Active power / Reactive Power factor / Active energy /
F100 2 present value power / present present value (normal)
value
F101 Active energy /
3 (reverse)
Active power / Reactive Power factor / Active energy /
2 present value power / present present value (normal)
F102 value
Active energy /
3 (reverse)
Active power / Reactive Power factor / Active energy /
F103 2 present value power / present present value (normal)
value
F105 Active energy /
3 (reverse)
vw voltage / wu voltage / Zero sequence Frequency
2 present value present value voltage / (Max. present value
value)
B101
vw voltage / wu voltage / Zero sequence
3 fault fault voltage / fault
measurements measurements measurement
vw voltage / wu voltage / Zero sequence Active power Frequency /
2 present value present value voltage / present value
(present value)
C101
vw voltage / wu voltage / Zero sequence Active power / Frequency /
3 fault fault voltage / fault fault fault
measurements measurements measurement measurement measurement
2 phase 3 phase
differential differential
2 current / current / present
present value value
T101
2 phase 3 phase
differential differential
3 current / fault current / fault
measurements measurements
↓Relative address
Model code Group 16 Group 17 Group 18 Group 19 Group 20 Group 21 Group 22 Group 23
Reactive DSR current DT current OC current OC OCG current
2 energy characteristic
F100 (normal)
F101 Reactive DSR timer DT timer OC time OCG timer
3 energy factor
(reverse)
Reactive INST current DT current OC current OC OCG current DG current
2 energy / characteristic
(normal)
F102
Reactive DT timer OC time OCG/DG OVG voltage
3 energy / factor timer
(reverse)
Reactive INST current DT current OC current OC DG current OVG voltage
2 energy / characteristic
F103 (normal)
F105 Reactive DT timer OC time DG timer
3 energy / factor
(reverse)
2 OV voltage UV1 voltage UV2 voltage VR voltage OVG1 voltage OVG2 voltage
B101
3 OV timer UV1 timer UV2 timer VR timer OVG1 timer OVG2 timer
DSR current UV voltage OV voltage UV voltage OVG voltage RPR power
2
C101 (DSR)
3 DSR timer OV timer UV timer OVG timer RPR timer
Primary input Secondary DT current OC current
2 selection input
selection
T101
Primary Secondary DT timer OC time
3 reference reference factor
current current
-122-
ATTACHED TABLE
↓Relative address
Model code Group 24 Group 25 Group 26 Group 27 Group 28 Group 29 Group 30 Group 31
Wh phase CT primary AO input T link address
2
F100 multiplier
F101 varh phase EVT primary Control setting
3
multiplier
OP Unbalanced Wh phase CT primary AO input T link address
2
rate multiplier
F102
OP timer RV timer varh phase EVT primary Control setting
3
multiplier
OP Unbalanced Wh phase CT primary T link address
2
F103 rate multiplier
F105 OP timer RV timer varh phase EVT primary Control setting
3
multiplier
2 Phase selecting T link address
B101
3 EVT primary
2 UPR power OFR frequency UFR frequency CT primary T link address
C101
3 UPR timer OFR timer UFR timer EVT primary
2 CT primary T link address
T101
3
-123-
ATTACHED TABLE
0 34 78 BC F
MSB LSB
Numerical Specifications
value (BCD) Frequency rating Phase current rating
0000(0) 50Hz 5A
0010(2) 50Hz 1A
0100(4) 60Hz 5A
1000(8) 60Hz 1A
-124-
ATTACHED TABLE
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
2
Relative address
↓Relative address
Model code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
DSR -r DSR DSR -t DT -r DT DT -t OC OC -s OC OCG
F100
2 -s -s -r -t
F101
OVuv UV-1u UV-1v UV-1w UV-2u UV-2v UV-2w VRuv OVG- OVG-
B101 2 v w u v w u (status) 1 2
DSR -r DSR DSR -t OVuv UVuv UVvw UVwu OVG RPR UPR OFR UFR
C101 2 -s
RDf-1 RDf-2 RDf-3 HOC- HOC-2 HOC-3 DT-r DT-s DT-t OC-r OC-s OC-t
T101 2 1
-125-
ATTACHED TABLE
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
2 External
input
3 External
output
Relative address
↓Relative address
Model code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
Input 6 Input 5 Input 4 Input 3 Input 2 Input 1
2
F100
Output Output Output Output Output Output Output Output
F101
3 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
-126-
ATTACHED TABLE
0(MSB) (LSB)F
Numerical value
-127-
ATTACHED TABLE
-128-
ATTACHED TABLE
-129-
APPENDIX 1
Examples of vector drawings, connection symbols and input switching set values of transformers
The follow ings are the draw ings of induced voltage vectors and the connection symbols stipulated in JEC-2200 (excerpt).
Examples of input sw itching set values are also given along w ith the connection symbols.
[Induced voltage vector drawings and connection diagrams of transformers]
Input Sw itching Set
Excerpt from JEC-2200 (transformers)
Value (Phase
Connectio Induced Voltage Vector Drawing Connection Diagram (Note 2) Matching)(Note 3) Remarks
n Symbol High Voltage (Primary Side)Low Voltage (Secondary Side) High Voltage (Primary Side) Low Voltage (Secondary Side) Primary Side Secondary Side
△ (delta) connection
u v w of the secondary-
V U V W
v side winding of
Yd1 「3」 「1」 transformer is r-t (30
u lag).
U W w
△ (delta) connection
V u v w of the secondary-
v U V W
side winding of
Yd11 w 「2」 「1」 transformer is r-s
(30 lead).
(Note1) U W u
△ (delta) connection
V V W of the primary-side
v U
u v w 0 winding of
Dyn11 0 「1」 「3」 transformer is r-t (30
w
lag).
U W
u
△ (delta) connection
U V W u v w
V v of the primary-side
winding and
Dd0 secondary-side
「1」 「1」 winding of
U W u w
transformer are r-t
(30 lag), and the
primary and
secondary are the
Y (star) connection of
v the primary-side
V u v w
U V W 0 winding and
YNyO 0 「3」 「3」 secondary-side
winding of
U W u w transformer are, and
the primary and
secondary are the
(Note 1) For those not stipulated (Note 2) An arrow next to each w inding is (Note 3) Input sw itching setting No.
in JEC-2200 indicated to show the current “1”: Star input
direction for convenience sake. “2”: Delta r-s (30 lead) input
No arrow is indicated in JEC-2200. “3”: Delta r-t (30 lag) input
-130-
APPENDIX 1
[A vector drawing for primary side and secondary side of a transformer: For the case of Yd1]
The following is an example of vector drawing and setting of input switching for primary/secondary windings of a transformer.
Ex.: A drawing of each current vector for the primary side star connection and secondary
side delta connection of a transformer (r-t).
R S T
Ⅰ1S ⅰ1 t
Ⅰ1R Ⅰ1T ⅰ1 s
Ⅰ2R=
Ⅰ2△R2-Ⅰ2△T2
U W
Ⅰ2△R2
I2△R2 I2△S 2 I2△T2
v
F-MPC2000
ⅰ2 r2 Ratio differential protection relay
u ⅰ2 t2 Current lag
u v w
w
ⅰ2 s2 Ⅰ2△S 2
Ⅰ2R= Ⅰ2△T2
Ⅰ2T=
Ⅰ2△R2-Ⅰ2△T2 Ⅰ2△T2-Ⅰ2△S 2
Ⅰ2S= Ⅰ2S=
Ⅰ2△S 2-Ⅰ2△R2 Ⅰ2T=
Ⅰ2△T2-Ⅰ2△S2 Ⅰ2△S 2-Ⅰ2△R2
Ⅰ2
-131-
APPENDIX 1
【 Wire connections and AC inputs for CT secondary circuits of conventional type and digital type: For the case of Yd1】
Comparison of the relay input currents and phases for the case of Yd1 transformers
(with △-connected secondary winding with r-t (30 lag))
K 〔①〕
K
i1r
CT1 i1r
① CT1
L i1s
i1s
i1t L
i1t
Digital-type
i10 F-MPC2000
*Input
Primary DQ-type auxiliary CT
Primar
87 relay outputs of
Yd1 Yd1 the primary
i20 side and
Secondar Secondary secondary
i2r2 side are
Ⅰ i2r2 insulated.
Ⅰ2 i2s 2
i20 ②
i2s 2 i2t
K K
R2 S2 T2 R2 S2 T2
②The secondary current The secondary output ②The secondary current
The secondary output
of CT2 current of transformer of CT2
current of transformer
( △-connected line (CT2 Y-connected) (△-connected line (CT2 Y-connected)
current) current) i2r2
i2r2
I2R2=I2△R2-I2△T2 i2s 2 The same phases I2R2=I2△R2-I2△T2 i2s 2 Lagged by 30
I2S2=I2△S2-I2△R2 I2S2=I2△S2-I2△R2 i2t2 relative to CT1
I2T2=I2△T2-I2△S2 i2t2 relative to CT1
I2T2=I2△T2-I2△S2
1. In conventional type connection, the magnitudes of the phase and current are matched by changing the wire
connection on the secondary side of CT by winding (wire connection) of transformer and then are input to the relay.
Therefore, with regard to the relay inputs ① and ②, the phases are the same and the magnitudes of current are matched.
2. In digital type connection, because the secondary side of CT is Y-connected, the phase of relay input [②] is lagged by 30
relative to that of [①]. Therefore, in order to make the phase of relay input [①] the same phase as that of [②], the primary
side input switching is to be set to “3” and the secondary side input switching to “1”.
With regard to the magnitude of current, because the secondary current of CT of the primary of transformer is 1/√3 of
the conventional type since the current is supplied via Y connection, the current multiplied by √3 is to be the reference current.
-132-
APPENDIX 2
OC (inverse time-lag overcurrent) operation time allowable error / operation time allowable
range
-133-
APPENDIX 2
L ε10 L L ε10
tε T10 T10 tε T10 T10
10 100 10 10 100
(Note 2) Hatched area shows the accuracies (quality determining reference value) stipulated in JEC-2510.
For area not hatched, quality determination for the reference value (JEM-TR 156) is not conducted.
(Reference) Calculation expression of operation time error ε[%} (applicable standard JEC-2510)
L L
TL T10 TL T10
ε 10 100 [%] ε 10 100 [%]
T10 L
T10
10
, where
TL: Actual operation time at time factor L
-134-
APPENDIX 2
150 L 720 L
LT:t [s] I2 t:t [s]
I 1.0 10 I2 10
I: % input (100%=1) L: Time factor setting (0.5 to 20, 0.1 times step)
Allowable range of operation time for inverse time-lag element % input and time factor setting is
obtained as the following example of calculation:
Example: SI characteristic, L=1, % input=300, T10=6.3 s, ε10=±6%
L ε10
Operating time range tε= T10 T10 [s]
10 100
1 6
= 6.3 6.3 =0.63 0.378=0.252~1.008 [s]
10 100
[6.5.1 Performance]
(2) With regard to relay operation time for inverse operation, when tested in accordance with 6.5.2(2),
the measured value must be within the allowable error shown in Table 10 relative to the theoretical
operation time.
-135-
APPENDIX 2
* If the error value calculated with allowable error% is lower than the lower limit value of allowable error,
the allowable error lower limit value should be the lower limit value.
“Supplementary”
Table 10 stipulates the operation time allowable error % for input currents 300%, 500% and 1000%
only during the reference operation time (L=10)
Table 11 stipulates the operation time allowable error % for input currents 300% and 1000% for when
operation time setting is at maximum, 7, 4, and 1.
Therefore, the hatched areas in [Table 1] to [Table 5] for inverse time-lag operation time allowable errors
indicate the allowable error % of Table 10 and Table 11.
-136-
APPENDIX 3
3io ib
im ib Vo
θ’
Vo
Xm Rb
im 3io
ib Xm Xm Rb
Due to equivalent circuit, = ; therefore ib = × im or im = × ib
im Rb Rb Xm
Xm
3io= ib2 + im2 ; therefore ib = 3io x Expression 1
Rb²+Xm²
In the provision of JEC-1201 Class L, allowable error of ZCT zero sequence secondary current is 1mA
or more and 2mA or less for rated zero sequence primary current of 200mA (1.5mA 3±3.33% or
equivalent).
Given the fact that the number of turns of ZCT secondary is generally 50 to 80, let the number of
turns be 80 here; then zero sequence secondary current 3io is expressed in the following expression
where the number of turns of primary is N1 and that of secondary N2.
N1 1
3io = 3Io× = 200mA× = 2.5mA
N2 80
Rated secondary current ib flowing in relay is obtained by the expression 1 as follows:
Xm 10 10
ib=3io× =2.5mA× =2.5mA× =2.36mA
Rb²+Xm² 3.5²+10² 10.595
-137-
APPENDIX 3
Let Ir be current operation setting value, then ZCT primary current is expressed as follows:
Ir 3Io Ir
= ∴ 3io= x 200 ≒ 85 x Ir [mA] Expression 2
2.36mA 200mA 2.36
If ZCT primary current operation value is calculated under the following condition, the value is
obtained as shown below:
・Accuracy of ZCT (Class L) is secondary current 1mA or more and 2mA or less (1.5mA ± 33.33%)
relative to primary current 200mA.
・Operation value accuracy of relay (F-MPC2000) is ±10% of the current operation setting value.
As for the highest sensitivity phase angle θ , as is evident from the vector drawing of Fig. 1, ZCT
secondary current ib leads by θ’ from the primary current 3io. Therefore, the maximum sensitivity
phase angle θ’ with ZCT combined lags by θ’ from the maximum sensitivity phase angle of phase
characteristic for relay single body. (Refer to Fig. 2.)
Rb
'=tan 1 []
Xm
3.5
As Rb = 3.5 Ω and Xm=10 Ω, θ'= tan 1 ≒19 (Lag: 3io relative to ib shown in Fig. 1),
10
Considering the maximum sensitivity phase angle of relay single body (F-MPC2000) ±5° and lagged phase angle
(θ’≒19°), the operation phase angle combined with ZCT is expressed as follows:
Current lead side phase angle: (θ+80°) ±5°-19°= (θ+80°) ±24°
Current lag side phase angle: (θ+280°) ±5°-19°= (θ+280°) ±24°
For accuracy, 5°+19°=24° which is the maximum value is adopted. (Note) θ: Maximum sensitivity phase angle of
relay single body
(Supplementary) Although the operation phase angle combining relay and ZCT is lagged phase angle relative to the
reference value of relay, based on the absolute value of accuracy itself as (accuracy of relay single body: 5°) + (ZCT
combined lagged phase angle: 19°), “5°+19°=24°”is derived, with which the lead side reference value: (θ+80°) ±24°
is used as ZCT primary operation phase angle. The same applies to lag side reference value.
Therefore, 24°for the current lead side of reference value and 24° for the current lag side of reference value are used.
-138-
APPENDIX 3
4. A general guild for ZCT primary current operating values and operation phase angles)
The guide values for characteristic with ZCT combined are as shown below: Apply ZCT which is in
accordance with JEC-1201.
[Fig. 2] The relationship of the maximum sensitivity phase angle θ when combined with ZCT.
Lead 90°
3io
Maximum
sensitivity of relay ・ib: ZCT rated secondary current
single body (current flowing in relay)
Current
lead
・3io: ZCT zero sequence secondary current
・θ: Maximum sensitivity phase angle of relay
single body
θ’ ・θ’: Maximum sensitivity phase angle combined
θ with ZCT
Vo
・Vo: Reference voltage (zero sequence voltage)
ib
When combined with ZCT, the primary current of the ZCT (approx. 80 times the 3io) is measured
relative to the reference voltage Vo; therefore, it lags by θ’ from the maximum sensitivity phase angle
of relay single body. The relationship of θ to θ’ is as shown in Fig. 2.
If the maximum sensitivity phase angle is 60°, the relationship of ZCT primary current measured
phase angle to the reference phase angle of relay is as shown in Fig. 3 a).
As for the phase characteristic with ZCT combined, ZCT primary current operation phase angle φ1
and φ2 lag by α1 and α2 from the reference phase angle of relay.
-139-
APPENDIX 3
[Fig. 3] ZCT primary current operation phase angle when combined with ZCT and standard for the
relay single body phase characteristic
a) ZCT primary current operation phase angle when combined with B) Standard for the relay single body
ZCT phase characteristic
60°
Vo
α4 180° Vo
α2 reference value20°
基準値20°
Current lag 20°
Reference value:
φ2Lag
φ2 side
遅れ側 Current lag side
Lag 90°
遅れ90° Lag 90°
(Accuracy)
(Accuracy)
・Maximum sensitivity phase angle: Current lead 60°
・Accuracy of maximum sensitivity phase angle: ±5°
・Current lead side (reference value): Current lead
140°
・ Current lead side (reference): Current lag 20°
(current lead 340°)
・Operation phase angle range:160° (maximum
sensitivity phase angle ±80°)
-140-
APPENDIX 4
3io ib
im ib Vo
θ’
Vo
Xm Rb
im 3io
Xm
3io= ib2 + im2 ; therefore ib = 3io x Expression 1
Rb²+Xm²
In the provision of JEC-1201 class L, allowable error of ZCT zero sequence secondary current is 1mA
or more and 2mA or less for rated zero sequence primary current of 200mA (1.5mA ±33.33% or
equivalent).
Given the fact that the number of turns of ZCT secondary is generally 50 to 80, let the number of turns
be 80 here; then, if the number of turns of primary is N1 and that of secondary N2, zero sequence
secondary current 3io is:
N1 1
3io=3Io× =200mA× =2.5mA
N2 80
Xm 10 10
Ib = 3io× = 2.5mA × = 2.5mA × = 2.36mA
Rb²+Xm² 3.5²+10² 10.595
-141-
APPENDIX 4
Let Ir be current operation setting value, then ZCT primary current is expressed as follows:
Ir 3Io Ir
= ∴ 3Io= x 200 ≒ 85 x Ir [mA] Expression 2
2.36mA 200mA 2.36
If ZCT primary current operation value is calculated under the following condition, the value is
obtained as shown below:
・Accuracy of ZCT (Class L) is secondary current 1mA or more and 2mA or less (1.5mA ± 33.33%)
relative to primary current 200mA.
・Operation value accuracy of relay (F-MPC2000) is ±10% of the current operation setting value.
Considering the maximum sensitivity phase angle of relay single body (F-MPC2000) ±5° and lagged
phase angle (θ’≒1.55°), the operation phase angle combined with ZCT is expressed as follows:
Current lead side phase angle: (θ+80°) ±5°-1.55°= (θ+80°) ±6.55°
Current lag side phase angle: (θ+280°) ±5°-1.55°= (θ+280°) ±6.55°
For accuracy, 5°+1.55°=6.55° which is the maximum value is adopted. (Note) θ: Maximum
sensitivity phase angle of relay single body
(Supplementary) Although the operation phase angle combining relay and ZCT is lagged phase
angle relative to the reference value of relay, based on the absolute value of
accuracy itself as (accuracy of relay single body: 5°) + (ZCT combined lagged
phase angle: 1.55°), “ 5°+1.55°=6.55°”is derived, with which the lead side
reference value: (θ+80°) ±6.55° is used as ZCT primary current operation phase
angle. The same applies to lag side reference value.
Therefore, 6.55° relative to the current lead side of reference value and 6.55°
relative to the current lag side of reference value are used.
-142-
APPENDIX 4
4. A general guild for ZCT primary current operating values and operation phase angles)
The guide values for characteristic with ZCT combined are as shown below: Apply ZCT which is in
accordance with JEC-1201.
[Fig. 2] The relationship of the maximum sensitivity phase angle θ when combined with ZCT.
Lead 90°
3io
Maximum
・ib: ZCT rated secondary current
sensitivity of relay
single body (current flowing in relay)
Current lead
・3io: ZCT zero sequence secondary current
・θ: Maximum sensitivity phase angle of relay
single body
θ’
・θ’: Maximum sensitivity phase angle combined
θ
Vo with ZCT
・Vo: Reference voltage (zero sequence voltage)
ib
When combined with ZCT, the primary current of the ZCT (approx. 80 times the 3io) is measured
relative to the reference voltage Vo; consequently it lags by θ’ from the maximum sensitivity phase
angle of relay single body. The relationship of θ to θ’ is as shown in Fig. 2.
If the maximum sensitivity phase angle is 60°, the relationship of ZCT primary current operation phase
angle to the reference phase angle of relay is as shown in Fig. 3 a).
As for the phase characteristic with ZCT combined, ZCT primary current operation phase angle φ1
and φ2 lag by α1 and α2 from the reference phase angle of relay.
-143-
APPENDIX 4
[Fig. 3] ZCT primary current operation phase angle when combined with ZCT and standard for the relay single body
phase characteristic.
a) ZCT primary current operation phase angle when b) Standard for the relay single body
combined with ZCT phase characteristic
60°
Vo 180°
Vo
α4
α2 Reference
基準値20°value 20°
Current lag 20°
(Reference value:
Lag 90° φ2 Lag
遅れ側 side Lag 90° Current lag side)
遅れ90°
(Accuracy)
・Maximum sensitivity phase angle 60°: Current lead 60°
・Accuracy of maximum sensitivity phase angle: ±5°
・Current lead side (reference value): Current lead
140°
・Current lag side (reference value): Current lag 20°
(current lead 340°)
・ Operation phase angle range: 160° (maximum
sensitivity phase angle ±80°)
-144-