A RARE SOLAR ECLIPSE

1. What type of solar eclipse occurred on December 25, 2000?

A. annular B. total C. partial

2. What made this eclipse so unique? A. its location for viewing in the world
B. its timing on the calendar C. its movement across the sky

3. Who is the most likely audience for this news report? A. intermediate
skywatchers
B. novice observers C. avid astronomers

4. Which statement was NOT mentioned about viewing an eclipse?

A. Sunglasses block out only a limited amount of the sun's ultraviolet rays that can
damage the eye.
B. Sunglasses can only filter harmful rays during total solar eclipses at their
greatest magnitude.
C. Sunglasses tend to cause the center of the eye to enlarge allowing in more
intense light.

5. What is one fact we do not learn from the final commentary of the video?
A. the date of an upcoming solar eclipse
B. where the next Christmas eclipse will occur
C. how to record an eclipse for your posterity

WRITING AND SPEAKING EXERCISES

Using search internet, find out when the next solar eclipse (annular, partial, or total
will occur in your area. How often do they occur around the world and how can you
observe them safely? Anciently, how did people respond to this natural wonder

Write down your ideas, shared your concerns with the group: You have 10
minutes to write that down and 1 minute to provide your opinión.

BATTLE AT THE FRONT

1. The report, Stan Fielding, is ____ in the story. A) at a military

facility B) in the downtown área C) in the
suburbs
2. The civil war has been going on for ____. A) a year and a half
B) just over a year C) almost one year
3. The news report is taking place ____. A) in the
middle of the night B) in the late evening
C) in the early afternoon
4. The rebels latest attack is focused on ____. A) the current location
of city leaders B) military stockpiles of ammunition C) the
main lines of transportation
5. One major problem in the city is _____. A) limited communications
B) lack of drinking water and food C) air pollution

WRITING AND SPEAKING EXERCISES

1. Pretend that it is one week after the original story was broadcasted, and
you have been asked to report on the recent events of the conflict. First,
write your story in about 50 words and then read your story. Share your
production with your group or the class.
2. Use a search engine to find an article(s) that discusses one or more
problems associated with war. Write a short essay on the information you
found. Give a short presentation to the class or in a small group.
3. Discuss the following ideas with another student:

● the greatest areas of conflict in the world and how they affect you directly
or indirectly
● the main causes of these conflicts
● the keys to resolving these problems

Write down your ideas, shared your concerns with the group: You have 10
minutes to write that down and 1 minute to provide your opinión.

n
air

A GREENER WORLD

1. What would be the best title for this lecture?

A. Important Keys to Recycling Paper B. Technological Advances
Improve Recycling
C. Steps to Improving Recycling
2. According to the article, paper materials that are difficult to recycle
include:
A. copy paper B. document shred C. food wrappers

3. In some cases, recycling could be hazardous to the environment if

special precautions are not taken because: A. industrial emissions are
sometimes created in the process.
B. chemical waste is sometimes produced as a result.
C. a great deal of energy is expended to create new products.

4. According to the lecture, the demand for recyclable materials in the

manufacturing of new products is sometimes sluggish because
A. some governments are unwilling to support expensive recycling
methods.
B. there is a lack of advanced technology to process the materials.
C. businesses do not invest enough money into research.

5. Which is NOT one of the main keys to recycling as mentioned in the

lecture?
A. government regulation of waste B. better technology
C. more demand for recycled materials

WRITING AND SPEAKING EXERCISES

What are five specific things individuals can do to protect the

environment? What are some reasons why people do not recycle or are
careless when they dispose of garbage? Are there any unique programs
in your city or country that promote recycling and protecting the
environment?
Write down your ideas shared your concerns with the group: You have 10 minutes
to write that down and 1 minute to provide your opinión.

A VISITOR FROM SPACE

1. What news event is being reported? A. an alien spacecraft

landing
B. the impact of a meteorite C. a volcanic eruption

2. This event occurred about _______ kilometers south of Barrow,

Alaska.
A. 12 B. 20 C. 22
3. At the time of the incident, some witnesses reported ____________.
A. seeing a falling round object B. hearing a train-like sound
C. observing a bright light

4. A similar event 65 million years ago led to the _____. A. extinction

of the dinosaurs
B. evolution of the human race C. development of plant life

5. Astronomers have focused their work on ______. A. discovering new

life in space
B. plotting the courses of asteroids C. developing radar
telescopes

WRITING AND SPEAKING EXERCISES

What are three specific things that world governments can do, individually
or collectively, to prevent or minimize the impact of future catastrophes
such as huge meteors and asteriods of this kind on a global scale? Use
the Internet to research the topic of asteriod avoidance strategies or plans
for planetary defense of such events.
Write down your ideas shared your concerns with the group: You have 10 minutes
to write that down and 1 minute to provide your opinión.