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英语四六级翻译热点词汇
英语四六级翻译热点词汇
文化类
16.剪纸:paper-cut; scissor-cut
18.舞狮:lion dance
22.灯会:Lantern show/festival
23.压岁钱:gift money
25.元宵:sweet dumplings
26.踩高跷:walk on stilts
33.书法:calligraphy
34.楷体:formal/regular scrip
35.行书:running script/hand
36.风水:geomantic omen
37.闰年:leap/intercalary year
38.十二生肖:Chinese zodiac
45.秦腔:Shanxi opera
46.功夫:kung fu
47.太极:Tai Chi
49.木偶戏:puppet show
50.皮影戏:shadow play
52.杂技:acrobatics
54.刺绣:embroidery
55.苏绣:Suzhou embroidery
56.泥人:clay figure
58.水墨画:wash painting
61.火药:gunpowder
62.印刷术:printing
65.青铜器:bronze ware
66.瓷器:porcelain; china(ware)
68.景泰蓝:cloisonne
69.秋千:swing
70.武术:martial arts
71.旗袍:cheongsam
74.儒家思想:Confucianism
75.儒家文化:Confucian culture
76.道教:Taoism
77.墨家:Mohist school
78.法家:Legalist school
79.佛教:Buddhism
80.孔子:Confucius
81.孟子:Mencius
82.老子:Lao Tzu
83.庄子:Chuang Tzu
84.孙子:Sun Tzu
85.墨子:Mo Tzu
86.象形文字:pictographic characters; pictograph
91.《孟子》:The Mencius
96.《水浒传》:Water Margin
98.《资治通鉴》:History as a Mirror
120. 馄饨:wonton
121. 豆腐:tofu
127. 火锅:hotpot
160. 喇嘛:Lama
政治类
1. 新思想:new thought
2. 新常态:new normal
5. 民生:people’s livelihood
6. 扶贫:poverty alleviation
7. 国防:national defense
29. 自媒体:We-Media
54. 金融科技:fintech
58. 逆全球化:deglobalization
61. 副中心:subcenter
106. 不结盟:non-alignment
107. 单边主义:unilateralism
108. 多边政策:multilateralism
114. 盗用公款:embezzlement
经济类
1. 市场经济:market economy
2. 计划经济:planned economy
4. 消费观:consumption concept
9. 资本主义:capitalism
36. 城镇化:urbanization
38. 首付:down-payment
44. 关税:tariff
45. 纳税人:taxpayer
教育类
1. 义务教育:compulsory education
2. 教育部:Ministry of Education
3. 职业学校:vocational school
4. 大学文凭:university diploma
5. 高等教育:higher education
6. 留守儿童:left-behind children
7. 偏远地区:remote area
8. 课外班:extracurricular classes
9. 应届生:fresh graduate
科技类
1 纺车:spinning wheel
2 蒸汽机动车:steam engine
3 发明专利:patent of invention
4 创新精神:creative spirit
5 设计创意:design creativity
6 工业革命:industrial revolution
7 信息技术:information technology
8 创新成果:innovation achievement
9 高速列车:high-speed train
10 导航系统:navigation system
11 能源消耗:energy consumption
12 可替代燃料:alternative fuel
13 科学探索:scientific exploration
14 电子设备:electronic equipment
16 试验田:experiment plot/field
健康类
1 糖尿病:diabetes
2 肥胖症:obesity
3 肺炎:pneumonia
4 禁烟令:smoking bans
5 无偿献血:donate blood
6 营养不良:malnutrition
7 体检:physical examination
安全类
2. 核泄漏:nuclear leak
3. 热带风暴:tropical storm
4. 病毒携带者:virus carrier
5. 救灾工作:rescue/relief effort
6. 安全保障措施:safety precaution
7. 交通安全:traffic/road safety
9. 受灾地区:stricken/afflicted area
体育类
2. 举重:weightlifting
3. 击剑:fencing
4. 赛艇:rowing
5. 射箭:archery; toxophily
6. 锦标赛;冠军赛:championship; tournament
8. 纪录保持者:record holder
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