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THERE IS, THERE ARE

Expresia “there is/there are” introduce un element nou, necunoscut pana atunci.

ELEMENT NECUNOSCUT ELEMENT CUNOSCUT


(cu articol nehotarat) (cu articol hotarat)

Exemple There is a bottle on the table. The bottle is on the table.


(Pe masa e o sticla.) (Sticla e pe masa.)

There are some books on the desk. My books are on the desk.
(Pe birou sunt niste carti.) (Cartile mele sunt pe birou.)

There was a car in the street. That car was in the street.
(Pe strada era o masina.) (Acea masina era pe strada.)

“There is” se foloseste “There are” se foloseste


cu substantiv la singular cu substantiv la plural
Exemplu There is a tree in front of the house. There are some trees in front of the
(In fata casei e un pom.) house. (In fata casei sunt niste pomi.)

“THERE IS/THERE ARE” se foloseste atunci cand, in limba romana, predicatul


este exprimat prin verbul “a fi”, cu sensul de “a fi”, “a se afla”, “a exista”, formand
astfel un predicat verbal.

Exemple:

A FI There are six chairs in the living-room.


In sufragerie sunt 6 scaune.

A SE AFLA There is a tree in front of the house.


In fata casei se afla un copac.

A EXISTA There is an exotic flower in the garden.


In gradina exista o floare exotica.
CONJUGAREA CU “THERE IS/THERE ARE”

THERE IS

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

There is a flower on the table. There isn’t a flower on the table.


Pe masa este o floare. Pe masa nu este o floare.

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

Is there a flower on the table? Isn’t there a flower on the table?


Este o floare pe masa? Nu este o floare pe masa?

THERE ARE

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

There are some flowers on the table. There aren’t some flowers on the table.
Pe masa sunt niste flori. Pe masa nu sunt niste flori.

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

Are there any flowers on the table? Aren’t there any flowers on the table?
Sunt niste flori pe masa? Nu sunt niste flori pe masa?
1. Conjuga urmatoarele propozitii cu expresia THERE IS, dupa modelul dat:

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

1. There is a cat on the sofa. 1. There isn’t a cat on the sofa.


2. There is a candle at the window. 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. There is a fur coat on the chair. 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. There is a white ball on the ground. 4. ……………….………………………………...
5. There is a sharp pencil on the desk. 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. There is a blue slipper under the bed. 6. ……………….………………………………...
7. There is an interesting book on the desk. 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. There is a nice girl at the kindergarten. 8. ……………….………………………………...
9. There is a yellow flower in the garden. 9. ……………….………………………………...
10. There is a beautiful curtain at the window. 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. There is a strange man at the door. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. There is a golden ring on her finger. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. There is a large picture on the wall. 13. ……………….……………………………….

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

1. Is there a cat on the sofa? 1. Isn’t there a cat on the sofa?


2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. ……………….………………………………...
5. ……………….………………………………... 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. ……………….………………………………... 6. ……………….………………………………...
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10. ……………….………………………………. 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. ……………….………………………………. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. ……………….……………………………….
2. Tradu urmatoarele propozitii cu expresia THERE IS, din limba romana in limba engleza.
Apoi, trece-le la toate cele 4 conjugari:

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

1. Pe canapea este o perna verde.


1. There isn’t a green pillow on the sofa.
……………….……………………………...……
2. La fereastra este o ceasca de cafea.
……………….……………………………...…… 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. In curte este un caine rau.
……………….……………………………...…… 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. Pe casa este o pisica neagra.
……………….……………………………...…… 4. ……………….………………………………...
5. Sub birou este un creion albastru.
……………….……………………………...…… 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. Sub pat este o carte de aventuri.
……………….……………………………...…… 6. ……………….………………………………...
7. Deasupra casei este un avion.
……………….……………………………...…… 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. Langa poarta este un copac inalt.
……………….……………………………...…… 8. ……………….………………………………...

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

1. Is there a green pillow on the sofa? 1. Isn’t there a green pillow on the sofa?

2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...

3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...

4. ……………….………………………………... 4. ……………….………………………………...

5. ……………….………………………………... 5. ……………….………………………………...

6. ……………….………………………………... 6. ……………….………………………………...

7. ……………….………………………………... 7. ……………….………………………………...

8. ……………….………………………………... 8. ……………….………………………………...
3. Alcatuieste propozitii cu expresia THERE IS, in limba engleza, apoi conjuga-le, dupa model:

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

1. There is a toy on the floor. 1. There isn’t a toy on the floor.


2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
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11. ……………….………………………………. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. ……………….……………………………….

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

1. Is there a toy on the floor? 1. Isn’t there a toy on the floor?


2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
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12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. ……………….……………………………….
4. Alcatuieste diverse propozitii in limba engleza, cu expresia THERE IS, apoi conjuga-le,
dupa modelul dat:

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

1. There is a hat on the chair. 1. There isn’t a TV in the bedroom.


2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
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12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. ……………….……………………………….

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

1. Is there an apple in the apple tree? 1. Isn’t there a glass of water on the table?
2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
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13. ……………….………………………………. 13. ……………….……………………………….
5. Alcatuieste propozitii, apoi da raspunsul scurt cu articolul nehotarat A/AN, dupa model:

1. Is there an apple in the apple tree? 2. Isn’t there a Christmas ball in the fir tree?
Yes, there is. Yes, there is.
No, there isn’t. No, there isn’t.

3. ……………….………………………………. 4. ……………….……………………………….
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6. Alcatuieste propozitii, apoi da raspunsul scurt cu adjectivul nehotarat ANY, dupa model:

1. Is there any jam in the jar? 2. Isn’t there any water in the jug?
Yes, there is. Yes, there is.
No, there isn’t. No, there isn’t.

3. ……………….………………………………. 4. ……………….……………………………….
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7. Alcatuieste propozitii, apoi da raspunsul scurt cu adjectivul nehotarat MUCH, dupa model:

1. Is there much sugar in the jar? 2. Isn’t there much food on the child’s plate?
Yes, there is. Yes, there is.
No, there isn’t. No, there isn’t.

3. ……………….………………………………. 4. ……………….……………………………….
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5. ……………….………………………………. 6. ……………….……………………………….
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8. Completeaza conjugarile urmatoarelor propozitii cu expresia THERE IS:

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

1. There is an owl in the tree. 1. ……………….………………………………...


2. There is an orange on the plate. 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. There isn’t a bottle of milk in the fridge.
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. There isn’t a red dress in the wardrobe.
5. ……………….………………………………... 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. There is a dog at the door. 6. ……………….………………………………...
7. ……………….………………………………... 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. ……………….………………………………... 8. There isn’t a car across the street.
9. There is a dentist in that hospital. 9. ……………….………………………………...
10. ……………….………………………………. 10. There isn’t a school in the neighbourhood.
11. There is a school in the neighbourhood. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. There isn’t an English teacher in this village.
13. There is a car toy in his hand. 13. ……………….……………………………….

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

1. ……………….………………………………... 1. Isn’t there an owl in the tree?


2. Is there an orange on the plate? 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. Isn’t there a red dress in the wardorbe?
5. Is there a theatre in your town? 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. ……………….………………………………... 6. Isn’t there a dog at the door?
7. Is there a tree in front of the house? 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. ……………….………………………………... 8. ……………….………………………………...
9. ……………….………………………………... 9. Isn’t there a dentist in that hospital?
10. Is there a school in the neighbourhood? 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. ……………….………………………………. 11. Isn’t there a school in the neighbourhood?
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. Isn’t there a car toy in his hand?
9. Completeaza conjugarile urmatoarelor propozitii cu expresia THERE IS:

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

1. ……………….………………………………... 1. There isn’t a vase at the window.


2. There is a clown at the circus. 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. ……………….………………………………...
5. ……………….………………………………... 5. There isn’t any balloon in the sky.
6. There is much sugar in the bowl. 6. ……………….………………………………...
7. ……………….………………………………... 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. ……………….………………………………... 8. There isn’t little water in the jug.
9. ……………….………………………………... 9. ……………….………………………………...
10. ……………….………………………………. 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. There is some jam in the jar. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. There isn’t much time left.
13. There is much money in the wallet. 13. ……………….……………………………….

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

1. ……………….………………………………... 1. ……………….………………………………...
2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. Is there anything in the fridge? 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. Isn’t there anything better than cake?
5. ……………….………………………………... 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. ……………….………………………………... 6. ……………….………………………………...
7. Is there any more coffee in the cup? 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. ……………….………………………………... 8. ……………….………………………………...
9. ……………….………………………………... 9. Isn’t there any musician in the cafe?
10. Is there any child in the park? 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. ……………….………………………………. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. Isn’t there much money in the wallet?
10. Conjuga urmatoarele propozitii cu expresia THERE ARE, dupa modelul dat:

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

1. There are some baskets on the floor. 1. There aren’t some baskets on the floor.
2. There are three shirts on hangers. 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. There are several wild animals at the zoo. 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. There are some yellow leaves in the sidewalk. 4. ……………….………………………………...
5. There are a few nice ladies at the church. 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. There are few flowers for the wedding. 6. ……………….………………………………...
7. There are few ducklings on the lake. 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. There are a few mice under the bed. 8. ……………….………………………………...
9. There are several sheep in the sheepfold. 9. ……………….………………………………...
10. There are rare flowers in the Carpathians. 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. There are a few fishes in the Black Sea. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. There are too many burglars in town. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. There are interesting books on sale. 13. ……………….……………………………….

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

1. Are there any baskets on the floor? 1. Aren’t there any baskets on the floor?
2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. ……………….………………………………...
5. ……………….………………………………... 5. ……………….………………………………...
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7. ……………….………………………………... 7. ……………….………………………………...
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10. ……………….………………………………. 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. ……………….………………………………. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. ……………….……………………………….
11. Tradu urmatoarele propozitii cu expresia THERE ARE, din limba romana in limba engleza.
Apoi, trece-le la toate cele 4 conjugari:

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

1. Pe birou sunt unsprezece creioane.


1. There aren’t eleven pencils on the desk.
……………….……………………………...……
2. In casa sunt doi copii.
……………….……………………………...…… 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. In copac sunt opt pasarele.
……………….……………………………...…… 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. Pe canapea sunt trei doamne.
……………….……………………………...…… 4. ……………….………………………………...
5. Pe farfurie sunt douasprezece mere.
……………….……………………………...…… 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. Sub pat sunt niste sosete rosii.
……………….……………………………...…… 6. ……………….………………………………...
7. Deasupra patului sunt 2 tablouri mari.
……………….……………………………...…… 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. Langa poarta este un copac inalt.
……………….……………………………...…… 8. ……………….………………………………...

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

1. Are there eleven pencils on the desk? 1. Aren’t there eleven pencils on the desk?

2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...

3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...

4. ……………….………………………………... 4. ……………….………………………………...

5. ……………….………………………………... 5. ……………….………………………………...

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7. ……………….………………………………... 7. ……………….………………………………...

8. ……………….………………………………... 8. ……………….………………………………...
12. Alcatuieste propozitii cu expresia THERE ARE, in limba engleza, apoi conjuga-le, dupa
model:

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

1. There are so many toys in this shop. 1. There aren’t so many toys in this shop.
2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. ……………….………………………………...
5. ……………….………………………………... 5. ……………….………………………………...
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11. ……………….………………………………. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. ……………….……………………………….

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

1. Are there so many toys in this shop? 1. Aren’t there so many toys in this shop?
2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. ……………….………………………………...
5. ……………….………………………………... 5. ……………….………………………………...
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10. ……………….………………………………. 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. ……………….………………………………. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. ……………….……………………………….
13. Alcatuieste diverse propozitii in limba engleza, cu expresia THERE ARE, apoi conjuga-le,
dupa modelul dat:

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

1. There are several men in the street. 1. There aren’t any stars in the sky.
2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. ……………….………………………………...
5. ……………….………………………………... 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. ……………….………………………………... 6. ……………….………………………………...
7. ……………….………………………………... 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. ……………….………………………………... 8. ……………….………………………………...
9. ……………….………………………………... 9. ……………….………………………………...
10. ……………….………………………………. 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. ……………….………………………………. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. ……………….……………………………….

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

1. Are there twelve boys in your class? 1. Aren’t there any clothes on sale?
2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. ……………….………………………………...
5. ……………….………………………………... 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. ……………….………………………………... 6. ……………….………………………………...
7. ……………….………………………………... 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. ……………….………………………………... 8. ……………….………………………………...
9. ……………….………………………………... 9. ……………….………………………………...
10. ……………….………………………………. 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. ……………….………………………………. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. ……………….……………………………….
14. Alcatuieste propozitii, apoi da raspunsul scurt cu NUMERAL, dupa model:

1. Are there two cats on the roof? 2. Aren’t there four forks in the drawer?
Yes, there are. Yes, there are.
No, there aren’t. No, there aren’t.
3. ……………….………………………………. 4. ……………….……………………………….
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5. ……………….………………………………. 6. ……………….……………………………….
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7. ……………….………………………………. 8. ……………….……………………………….
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9. ……………….………………………………. 10. ……………….……………………………….
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11. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
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13. ……………….………………………………. 14. ……………….……………………………….
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15. ……………….………………………………. 16. ……………….……………………………….
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17. ……………….………………………………. 18. ……………….……………………………….
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19. ……………….………………………………. 20. ……………….……………………………….
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21. ……………….………………………………. 22. ……………….……………………………….
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23. ……………….………………………………. 24. ……………….……………………………….
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15. Alcatuieste propozitii, apoi da raspunsul scurt cu adjectivul nehotarat ANY, dupa model:

1. Are there any serious people? 2. Aren’t there any fish in the bowl?
Yes, there are. Yes, there are.
No, there aren’t. No, there aren’t.

3. ……………….………………………………. 4. ……………….……………………………….
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5. ……………….………………………………. 6. ……………….……………………………….
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7. ……………….………………………………. 8. ……………….……………………………….
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9. ……………….………………………………. 10. ……………….……………………………….
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11. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
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13. ……………….………………………………. 14. ……………….……………………………….
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15. ……………….………………………………. 16. ……………….……………………………….
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17. ……………….………………………………. 18. ……………….……………………………….
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19. ……………….………………………………. 20. ……………….……………………………….
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21. ……………….………………………………. 22. ……………….……………………………….
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23. ……………….………………………………. 24. ……………….……………………………….
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16. Alcatuieste propozitii, apoi da raspunsul scurt cu adjectivul nehotarat MANY, dupa model:

1. Are there many people in the street? 2. Aren’t there many swallows on the nest?
Yes, there is. Yes, there are.
No, there isn’t. No, there aren’t.

3. ……………….………………………………. 4. ……………….……………………………….
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5. ……………….………………………………. 6. ……………….……………………………….
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7. ……………….………………………………. 8. ……………….……………………………….
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9. ……………….………………………………. 10. ……………….……………………………….
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11. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
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13. ……………….………………………………. 14. ……………….……………………………….
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15. ……………….………………………………. 16. ……………….……………………………….
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17. ……………….………………………………. 18. ……………….……………………………….
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19. ……………….………………………………. 20. ……………….……………………………….
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21. ……………….………………………………. 22. ……………….……………………………….
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23. ……………….………………………………. 24. ……………….……………………………….
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17. Completeaza conjugarile urmatoarelor propozitii cu expresia THERE ARE:

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

1. There are some tomatoes on the counter. 1. ……………….………………………………...


2. There are a few clients at the cash register. 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. There aren’t few cashiers in this supermarket.
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. There aren’t too many groceries.
5. ……………….………………………………... 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. There are some rotten fruit in the fridge. 6. ……………….………………………………...
7. ……………….………………………………... 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. ……………….………………………………... 8. There aren’t too many cars in the street.
9. There aren’t several friends at the party. 9. ……………….………………………………...
10. ……………….………………………………. 10. There aren’t enough nurses in this hospital.
11. There are twenty women at the conference. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. There aren’t any bear cubs at the river.
13. There are a few chickens in the yard. 13. ……………….……………………………….

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

1. ……………….………………………………... 1. Aren’t there any tomatoes on the counter?


2. Are there a few clients at the cash register? 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. Aren’t there too many groceries?
5. Are there any theatres in your town? 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. ……………….………………………………... 6. Aren’t there any rotten fruit in the fridge?
7. Are there so many foreigners in your country? 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. ……………….………………………………... 8. ……………….………………………………...
9. ……………….………………………………... 9. Aren’t there several friends at the party?
10. Are there enough nurses in this hospital? 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. ……………….………………………………. 11. Aren’t there twenty women at the conference?
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. Aren’t there any chickens in the yard?
18. Completeaza conjugarile urmatoarelor propozitii cu expredia THERE ARE:

AFIRMATIV NEGATIV

1. ……………….………………………………... 1. There aren’t too many books in the world.


2. There are numerous wolves in the forest. 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. ……………….………………………………... 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. ……………….………………………………...
5. ……………….………………………………... 5. There aren’t few intelligent people.
6. There are many guests at the table. 6. ……………….………………………………...
7. ……………….………………………………... 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. ……………….………………………………... 8. There aren’t too many beautiful songs.
9. ……………….………………………………... 9. ……………….………………………………...
10. ……………….………………………………. 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. There are some chocolates in the bag. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. There aren’t many chances left.
13. There are various fishes in this lake. 13. ……………….……………………………….

INTEROGATIV INTEROGATIV-NEGATIV

1. ……………….………………………………... 1. ……………….………………………………...
2. ……………….………………………………... 2. ……………….………………………………...
3. Are there any strange noises? 3. ……………….………………………………...
4. ……………….………………………………... 4. Aren’t there any better options?
5. ……………….………………………………... 5. ……………….………………………………...
6. ……………….………………………………... 6. ……………….………………………………...
7. Are there any more peaches left? 7. ……………….………………………………...
8. ……………….………………………………... 8. ……………….………………………………...
9. ……………….………………………………... 9. Aren’t there any new movies?
10. Are there any mice in that box? 10. ……………….……………………………….
11. ……………….………………………………. 11. ……………….……………………………….
12. ……………….………………………………. 12. ……………….……………………………….
13. ……………….………………………………. 13. Aren’t there various fishes in this lake?
TABELE CU SUBSTANTIVE SI LOCUTIUNI ADVERBIALE DE TIMP, PT.
ALCATUIREA DE PROPOZITII (SIMPLE SI COMPLICATE)

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