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Verbe auxiliare in engleza - to be, to have, to do

In limba romana cand spunem: Eu am alergat, folosim cuvantul am care vine de la verbul a

avea.

Pentru ca pe langa sensul de a detine, verbul a avea are si acest rol de formare a timpurilor

compuse, el este in romaneste un verb auxiliar.

Limba Engleza are trei verbe auxiliare: to be - a fi, to have - a avea, to do - a face

to be - necesar in timpurile continue

to have - necesar in timpurile perfecte

to do - necesar in propozitiile interogative si negative

Mai jos prezentam numai present tense si past tense, timpurile cu care aceste verbe

functioneaza ca auxiliare. Pentru alte timpuri mergeti la to be, to have sau to do

Verbul To Be - A Fi

Present Tense - Timp Prezent Present Tense - Timp Contras Past Tense - Timp Trecut

I am I'm I was

You are You're You were

He is He's He was

She is She's She was

It is It's It was

We are We're We were

You are You're You were

They are They're They were

Verbul To Have - A Avea


Present Tense - Timp Prezent Present Tense - Timp Contras Past Tense - Timp Trecut

I have I've I had

You have You've You had

He has He's He had

She has She's She had

It has It's It had

We have We've We had

You have You've You had

They have They've They had


**
Si to have la present tense are forme contrase care se folosesc mai ales cand to have e folosit
ca verb auxiliar.

Verbul To Do - A Face

Present Tense - Timp Prezent Past Tense - Timp Trecut

I do I did

You do You did

He does He did

She does She did

It does It did

We do We did

You do You did

They do They did

Ca auxiliare verbele to be, to have si to do nu au intelesul de a fi, a avea si a face - de aceea

nu am inclus traducerile acestor timpuri

Exemple de folosire a verbelor auxiliare:


 I am reading. (I'm reading)- Citesc (acum, in clipa asta)

 He was talking. - El vorbea

 I have heard of him. (I've heard of him) - Am auzit de el.

 She has been to London. (She's been to London) - Ea a fost la Londra

 He does not live here. - El nu locuieste aici.

 Did you understand? - Ai inteles?

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