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Parisharam (2024)
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter DPP-01

1. ________ is the type of nature of electromagnetic 7. Who performed photoelectric effect first?
waves. (1) Heinrich Rudolf Hertz
(1) Particle nature (2) Albert Einstein
(2) Wave nature (3) de-Broglie
(3) Photon nature (4) None of the above
(4) Dual nature
8. According to Einstein's photoelectric equation, the
2. Highest energy photoelectrons will be produced by: plot of Kinetic Energy of the emitted photoelectrons
(1) visible light from a metal vs frequency of the incident radiation,
(3) ultraviolet light is shown in figure.
(2) X-rays
(4)  -rays

3. Which of the following proves particle nature of


light?
(1) Refraction
(2) Polarisation Choose the correct option depicted by the given
(3) Interference graph.
(4) Photoelectric effect (1) Slope of the graph depends on the nature of the
metal
4. Photons absorbed in matter are converted to heat. A (2) Slope of the graph depends upon the intensity
source emitting n photon/sec of frequency v is used of radiation
to convert 1 kg of ice at 0°C to water at 0°C. Then, (3) Slope of the graph is same for all metals
the time T taken for the conversion: (4) All of the above
(1) decreases with increasing n, with v fixed
(2) decreases with n fixed, v increasing 9. A point source is placed at a distance 0.8 m from a
(3) remains constant with n and v changing such metallic sphere of radius 8.0 × 10–3 m, as shown in
that nv = constant figure.
(4) all of the above

5. There are ___ types of electron emissions.


(1) One
(2) Two
(3) Three Point source is of 3.2 × 10–3 W power emitting
(4) Four photons of 5.0 eV energy. Work function for
metallic sphere is 3.0 eV. Assuming 100 %
6. Which of the following is incorrect? absorption, calculate the number of photons incident
(1) Vacuum tubes are thermionic devices on the sphere per second.
(2) An electron gun is to create electrons and then (1) 1019
accelerate them to a very high speed (2) 1018
(3) Thermionic emissions and photoelectric (3) 1011
emissions are the same (4) 1022
(4) The kinetic energy of photoelectrons vary
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10. Calculate the work function of Cesium from the 16. If a source of power 4 kW produces 1020 photons
observations of the photoelectric experiment plotted per second, the radiation belongs to a part of the
on the graph shown in figure. spectrum called:
(1) microwaves
(2) -rays
(3) X-rays
(4) UV rays

17. Light of two different frequencies whose photons


(1) 1.2 eV
have energies 1 eV and 2.5 eV respectively
(2) 1.75 eV
(3) 2 eV illuminate a metallic surface whose work function is
(4) 2.5 eV 0.5 eV, successively. Ratio of maximum speeds of
emitted electrons will be:
11. Planck’s constant : (1) 1:5
(1) depends upon medium (2) 1:4
(2) depends upon wavelength of light (3) 1:2
(3) depends upon frequency of light (4) 1:1
(4) is universal constant
18. Work function of a photoelectric material is 3.3 eV.
12. Einstein’s theory of photoelectric effects based on
What will be its threshold frequency?
the equation: (Symbols have their usual meanings)
(1) E= mC2 (1) 8 × 1010 Hz
1 (3) 8 x 1020 Hz
(2) E = mv2 (2) 8 × 1014 Hz
2
(3) E = hV (4) 8 × 1025 Hz
(4) E = qv
19. Two metals X and Y have work functions 12 eV and
13. Einstein’s Photoelectric equation is : 3eV respectively. Which metal has a higher
(1) Emax = h − 0 threshold wavelength?
hc (1) X
(2) Emax = − 0
 (2) Y
(3) Emax = hv + 0 (3) Both (1) and (2)
hc (4) None of these
(4) Emax = + 0

20. The S.I. unit of work function is:
14. Dimensions of Planck’s constant are same as (1) joule
(1) Force × Time (2) hertz
(2) Energy × Distance (3) watt
(3) Energy × Time2 (4) electron volt
(4) Energy × Time

15. The work function of a surface of photosensitive


material is 6.2 eV. The wavelength of the incident
radiation for which the stopping potential is 5 V lies
in the:
(1) UV region (2) Visible region
(3) Infra-red region (4) X-ray region
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Note: Kindly find the Video Solution of DPPs Questions in the DPPs Section.
Answer Key
1. (4) 11. (4)
2. (4) 12. (3)
3. (4) 13. (2)
4. (4) 14. (4)
5. (4) 15. (1)
6. (3) 16. (3)
7. (1) 17. (3)
8. (3) 18. (2)
9. (3) 19. (2)
10. (3) 20. (1)

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