Geotechnical engineering: sdg 9 and soil changes and design

changes
1. What are the causes of this issues?

The common causes on this issue is the type of soil where

infrastructure will going build let’s say for example the Urbanization and

Infrastructure Development, which is the rapid growth of urban areas and

the need for new infrastructure often lead to changes in land use, which

can impact soil conditions and necessitate design changes for foundations

and structures also let’s add the Population Growth in urban areas can put

pressure on existing infrastructure, requiring upgrades and adaptations that

may involve geotechnical changes and Unsustainable Land Use Practices

which is the land development practices, such as deforestation and

improper grading, can lead to soil erosion and degradation, making it

challenging to design stable foundations and structures.

2. How does it impact the country?

Geotechnical engineering plays a crucial role in achieving

Sustainable Development Goal 9 (SDG 9), which focuses on building

resilient infrastructure, promoting sustainable industrialization, and fostering

innovation that includes Resilience and Sustainability because

Geotechnical engineering helps in creating infrastructure that is resilient to

natural disasters and climate change. Soil changes, such as erosion or

settling, can affect the stability of structures, and geotechnical experts work

on mitigating these risks, aligning with SDG 9's goal of promoting

sustainability and resilience in infrastructure and Design Adaptations that

Geotechnical engineers often need to adapt their designs based on soil

conditions. Changes in soil properties can impact the foundation design,

leading to adjustments that maintain the safety and functionality of the

infrastructure, which is crucial for achieving the objectives of SDG 9.

3. What is the proven solution?

It focuses on building resilient infrastructure, promoting inclusive and

sustainable industrialization, and fostering innovation. When it comes to

addressing soil changes and design changes in geotechnical engineering

like Site Investigation in comprehensive site investigations are essential to

understand the soil properties and their variations. This information is

crucial for designing infrastructure that can withstand soil changes over

time, like Soil Stabilization when soil conditions change, soil stabilization

techniques, such as adding stabilizers or reinforcement, can be used to

improve the strength and stability of the soil, reducing the impact of soil

changes on infrastructure, also Flexible Design that Geotechnical

engineers should consider designing infrastructure with flexibility to

accommodate future soil changes. This may involve using innovative

construction materials and techniques and geotechnical engineering

solutions that consider soil changes and design changes are essential for

achieving the objectives of SDG 9. These solutions aim to create resilient

and sustainable infrastructure that can adapt to the dynamic nature of soil

conditions.