NAMA : AHMAD ABDUL

KHAFIDZ NIM : A28227108

KELAS : TEORI 6

Part Name in Scientific Name The active Benefict

of bahasa Name in
plants indonesia English
Roots Jahe Zingibers Ginger Starch, resin, strengthen the
officinale oleo resin, immune system,
gingerin, expels wind
essential oils from the body
containing and increase
zingerone, sweating
zingiberol,
zingiberin,
borneol,
camphor, and
cineol
Roots Kunyit Curcuma Turmeric Essential expels wind
domestica oils, from the body,
curcumi helps bile
n dye, function, and
starch, scabies medicine
resin
Roots Temu Curcuma Curcuma Essential oil Scabies medicine
lawak xantorrhizom containing and seizure
a felandren and reliever
tumerol,
substances
color curcumin,
starch. The
essential oil
content is not less
than
8.2 % w/v
Roots Temu Curcuma Black Essential oils, Relieves the pain
hitam aeruginos meet starches, resins, of gout and expels
a fats wind
from the body
Roots Ak Imperata Alang Corrosive acids, Lose weight
ar cylindrica - resins, alkali and facilitate
ala alang metals the discharge
ng- roots of urine
ala
ng
Bark Kulit Alstonia Pule skin Alkaloids- Lower body
pule scholaris alkaloids temperature,
ditamine, stimulate
echytamin, digestive
echytenine, enzymes, and
acithamidine, eradicate worms
alstonina from the
human body
Bark Ku Cinnamomu Cinnamon Essential oil Expels wind
lit m bark containing from the body,
ka zeylanicum egenol warms the
yu cinnamylaldehy stomach, mixed
ma de, an astringent with Other
nis tanner, starch adstringents for
Diarrhea
medicine
Bark Kulit Cinchon Quinin Alkaloids Lower body
kina a e skin quinine, temperature
succirubr synconine, (antipiretik)
a syncodine, and
quinine tannate,
quinidine,
 tannic acid, quinine increase appetite
acid, resin, wax (amara)
Flowers Bunga Woodfordia Sidawayah Tanning agent Shrink mucous
sidawayah floribunda flower ( tannin) membranes or pores
Flowers Bunga Messua ferrae Nagasari Fats, proteins, organic Reduces coughing
nagasari flower acids, such as up phlegm
palmitic acid, lino- (ekspektoran)
leic, stearic acid
Flowers Bunga Jasminum Jasmine Essential oils, formic heat reducer,
melati sambac flower acid, acids breast milk
benzoate, methyl ester stopper
acetic acid
anthranyl,
sesquiterpene,
sesquiterpene
-alcohol
Seedes Biji Areca catechu Areca nuts Alkaloids in the form Shrink the pupil of
pinang of arecoline, tannin, the eye and
fat anthelmintic
Seedes Biji labu Curcubita Red Active substance fatty Tapeworm
merah moschata pumpkin oil, on tapeworm medication
treatment yet
isolated, but may be
presentin the embryo
and membranes
the green
Seedes Biji pala Myristica Nutmeg Essential oils Fragrance
fragrans containing ingredient, myristin,
myristin (anesthetic), efficacious to
camphor, fatty oils anesthetize, cause
drowsiness and
(esp in the form of slowing down
glycerides of myristic breathing
acid, oleic acid and
linoleic acid,
astringents
egg whites
Leaves Daun Carica papaya Papain enzyme, Anti-fever
pepaya papaya leaf carpain alkaloid
pseudo- carpina,
glycoside,
carposide and
saponins
Leaves Daun Ocimum basil Evaporated oil, Removes phlegm
selasih basilicum leaves osimen, pinene, (expectorant),
terpenes, menstrual laxative
cineol, methyl (emenagogue),
khavikol carminative,
Prevents nausea,

appetite enhancer,
adstringent, fever
reduce (antipyretic),
seizure reliever,
 postpartum treatment
Leaves Daun Apium celery Flavo-glucoside Stimulates digestive
seledri graveolens leave (apiin), bitter enzymes
s substance, (stomakik), laxative
essential oils, urine (diuretic)
vitamins, kaolin,
lipase
Fruit Buah adas Foeniculum Fennel Essential oils Heartburn medicine
vulgare fruit containing and children’s
anetol, fenkon (bitter liniment
taste), metal
khavikol,
anisaldehyde, oil
fat
Fruit Buah Helicteres Putera Alkaloids Stop defecation (
puteran isora n fruit anti diare)
Fruit Buah Morinda Noni Morindin and Reduces coughing
mengkudu citrifolia morindon up phlegm
(ekspektoransia)