eee ean Properties of materials Us Se the words below to complete the sentences that follow: e contact, dynamic, force, friction, gravitational, tension a) ) A_____isa push or a pull that acts on an object. a) b) ) __ forces only have an effect on objects that they touch. a Oo — forces act on an object without touching it. a) q) _____works to slow down or stop motion caused by surfaces rubbing ag: each other. a ©) ____ force is experienced by a rope when it is pulled at either end. qa) fl A force pulls objects toward each other because they have mass. qa) Match each description in Column A with the best option in Column B. ‘Column Al L ‘Column B 1 Friction ‘A A meteor travelling through space moves faster and faster as it _ ‘approaches Earth, - 2 Dynamic force B An apple falls from a tree branch. z 3. Gravitational Your hands become warmer as you rub them together vigorously. 4 Tension D__Abballerina stands on her toes in position, 5 Static force E When a person stops pedalling, the bicycle slows down, 6 Uneven load 7 F Apperson uses a rope to pull afriend on asled. 7 Contact forces G_A person pulls back @ bow and shoots the arrow. 8 Even load H_ Two learners sit on a see-saw. One is 7 years old and the other is 18 years old. Read the statements below and write down whether each statement is true or false. Rewrite any false statements to make them true. a) b) Q d) e) other. Elastic force pulls objects toward each other. A force cannot set a motionless object in motion. A force can make a moving object change direction. A force can change the shape of an object. Tension force slows down or stops motion as a result of surfaces rubbing against each Continued on Scanned with CamScanner (8) qa) Qa) a) qa) a) 2B