DWGB100 Filettature

DWGB100
Drawing Standard 86629330

Dimensioning and Tolerancing Rev H
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1. PURPOSE
This standard defines and describes the principles and procedures for applying dimensions and tolerances
to all CNH Industrial Ag/CE Product Engineering drawings.
2. SCOPE
This standard is to be followed by CNH Industrial Ag/CE, its subsidiaries, joint ventures and associated
design services or agencies when creating or revising CNH Industrial Ag/CE Product Engineering drawings.
Significant additions and / or revisions to the text have been highlighted in grey.
Figure captions and table titles for new or revised figures or tables will also be highlighted.
Complete review of Thread Display and Designation

35321434 H section; Updated figure numbers in the text to align O VIEIRA P TUPEK 31AUG20
with the figures
ECO REV CHANGES AUTHOR APPROVED BY DATE
THE INFORMATION HEREON IS THE CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PROPERTY OF CNH INDUSTRIAL N.V. AND/OR
ITS SUBSIDIARIES OR DIVISIONS. ANY USE, EXCEPT THAT FOR WHICH IT MAY BE LOANED, IS PROHIBITED.
UNCONTROLLED COPY When Printed
DWGB100
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Contents
1. PURPOSE .........................................................................................................................................1
2. SCOPE..............................................................................................................................................1
3. ACRONYMS/DEFINITIONS...............................................................................................................5
3.1. ACRONYMS ...............................................................................................................................5
3.2. DEFINITIONS .............................................................................................................................5
4. RELATED DOCUMENTS ..................................................................................................................6
4.1. RELATED STANDARDS .............................................................................................................6
4.2. REPLACED STANDARDS ..........................................................................................................6
4.3. ORDER OF PRECEDENCE ........................................................................................................6
5. CONFORMANCE ..............................................................................................................................7
5.1. REFERENCING STANDARD ON DRAWINGS ............................................................................7
6. RULES FOR DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING.........................................................................7
6.1. DIMENSION TOLERANCE .........................................................................................................7
6.1.1. Geometric Tolerance ............................................................................................................8
6.1.2. Plus and Minus Tolerance ....................................................................................................8
6.1.3. Limit Dimensioning ...............................................................................................................8
6.1.4. Limits and Fits......................................................................................................................9
6.1.5. Single Limits ........................................................................................................................9
6.2. DIMENSIONING SCHEME........................................................................................................10
6.3. MANUFACTURING METHODS.................................................................................................10
6.4. MATERIALS MANUFACTURED TO GAGE OR CODE NUMBERS ............................................10
6.5. 90° IMPLIED ANGLES ..............................................................................................................10
6.6. ZERO BASIC DIMENSION........................................................................................................10
6.7. TEMPERATURE OF MEASUREMENT .....................................................................................11
6.8. FREE-STATE CONDITION .......................................................................................................11
7. SYMBOLOGY .................................................................................................................................11
7.1. USE OF DRAWING NOTES TO SUPPLEMENT SYMBOLS ......................................................11
7.2. SYMBOL CONSTRUCTION ......................................................................................................11
7.2.1. Diameter and Radius Symbols ...........................................................................................11
7.2.2. Reference Symbol..............................................................................................................11
7.2.3. Arc Length Symbol.............................................................................................................13
7.2.4. Square Symbol ..................................................................................................................13
7.2.5. Hexagonal symbol..............................................................................................................13
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7.2.6. Counterbore Symbol ..........................................................................................................14

7.2.7. Countersink Symbol ...........................................................................................................14
7.2.8. Depth Symbol ....................................................................................................................14
8. UNITS OF MEASURE .....................................................................................................................14
9. APPLICATION OF DIMENSIONS....................................................................................................16
9.1. DIMENSION LINES...................................................................................................................16
9.2. EXTENSION (PROJECTION) LINES.........................................................................................17
9.3. LIMITED LENGTH OR AREA INDICATION ...............................................................................17
9.3.1. Chain Lines........................................................................................................................17
9.3.2. Omitting Chain Line Dimensions .........................................................................................17
9.3.3. Area Indication Identification...............................................................................................18
10. DIMENSIONING FEATURES...........................................................................................................18
10.1. DIAMETERS .........................................................................................................................18
10.2. RADII ....................................................................................................................................19
10.2.1. Center of Radius.............................................................................................................19
10.2.2. Foreshortened Radii .......................................................................................................20
10.3. SQUARE FEATURES............................................................................................................21
10.4. HEXAGONAL FEATURES.....................................................................................................21
10.5. CHORDS, ARCS, AND ANGLES ...........................................................................................21
10.6. ROUNDED ENDS AND SLOTTED HOLES ............................................................................22
10.7. HOLES..................................................................................................................................22
10.7.1. Round Holes...................................................................................................................22
10.7.2. Counterbored Holes........................................................................................................22
10.7.3. Countersunk and Counterdrilled Holes ............................................................................24
10.8. CHAMFERS ..........................................................................................................................24
10.9. THREAD DISPLAY AND DESIGNATION ...............................................................................25
10.9.1. Metric Screw Threads .....................................................................................................26
10.9.2. Unified Inch Screw Threads ............................................................................................26
10.9.3. Pipe Threads ..................................................................................................................26
10.9.4. Other Screw Threads......................................................................................................26
11. LOCATION OF FEATURES ............................................................................................................27
11.1. RECTANGULAR COORDINATE DIMENSIONING .................................................................27
11.2. RECTANGULAR COORDINATE DIMENSIONING WIT HOUT DIMENSION LINES.................28
11.3. REPETITIVE FEATURES OR DIMENSIONS .........................................................................28
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11.4. USE OF X TO INDICATE “BY”...............................................................................................29

12. LIMITS OF SIZE AND ENVELOPE PRINCIPLE (RULE #1) .............................................................29
13. COMMERCIAL STOCK ...................................................................................................................30
14. IMPLEMENTATION AND LEGACY DRAWINGS .............................................................................32
14.1. IMPLEMENTATION ...............................................................................................................32
14.2. LEGACY DRAWINGS............................................................................................................32
14.2.1. New Holland Legacy Drawings ........................................................................................32
14.2.2. Redrawing of New Holland Legacy Drawings...................................................................32
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3. ACRONYMS/DEFINITIONS
3.1. ACRONYMS
Ag/CE—Agriculture and Construction Equipment

ASME—American Society of Mechanical Engineers
CAD—Computer Aided Design
GD&T—Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing
LMC—Least Material Condition
MMC—Maximum Material Condition
3.2. DEFINITIONS
Feature of Size, Irregular—a directly toleranced feature or collection of features that may contain or be
contained by an actual mating envelope.
Feature of Size, Regular—one cylindrical or spherical surface, a circular element, and a set of two opposed
parallel elements or opposed parallel surfaces, each of which is associated with a directly toleranced
dimension.
GD&T—an acronym for the practice of applying geometric dimensioning and tolerancing to define
relationships between features in a part or assembly to ensure form, fit and function.
General Tolerances—tolerances based on a standard or document and applied to those dimensions for
which no tolerance is specified in the drawing.
Least Material Condition (LMC)—The condition in which a feature of size contains the least amount of
material within the stated limits of size - for example, maximum hole diameter, minimum shaft diameter.
Maximum Material Condition (MMC)—The condition in which a feature of size contains the maximum amount
of material within the stated limits of size - for example, minimum hole diameter, maximum shaft diameter.
Reference Dimension—a dimension, usually without a tolerance, that is used for informational purposes only.
A reference dimension is a repeat of a dimension or is derived from other values shown on the drawing or
on related drawings. It is auxiliary information and does not govern production or inspection operations.
Tolerance—the total amount by which a specific dimension is permitted to vary.
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4. RELATED DOCUMENTS
4.1. RELATED STANDARDS
ASME Y14.5-2009—Dimensioning and Tolerancing

ASME Y14.6-2001—Screw Thread Representation
CNH DWGA100—Drawing Sheet Sizes and Formats
CNH DWGA102—Line Conventions and Lettering
CNH DWGA115—Notes on Drawings
CNH DWGA120—Drawing Revision Practices
CNH DWGA125—Document Source Management on Drawings and Parts Categorization
CNH DWGB001—Drawing Tolerance and Interpretation
CNH DWGB105—Specifying General Tolerances
CNH DWGB107—Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing
CNH DWGD100—Specifying Steel Sheet Thickness
CNH DWGD105—Specifying Steel Plate Thickness
CNH DWGD120—Clearance Holes and Slots for Bolts and Screws
ISO 965-1—ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances — Part 1: Principles and basic data
New Holland FNHA-4-B-010.00—Engineering Requirements for Shop Practice
4.2. REPLACED STANDARDS
Case Corporation Drawing Standard A-5 – Dimensioning and Tolerancing

New Holland FNHA-3-B-072.00 – Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing
4.3. ORDER OF PRECEDENCE
In the event of a conflict between the text of this standard and the references cited herein, the text of this
standard will take precedence.
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5. CONFORMANCE
This document refers to ASME Y14.5-2009 as ASME Y14.5.
Unless otherwise specified by CNH Industrial Ag/CE Corporate Engineering Standards, the principles and
procedures for applying dimensions and tolerances to CNH Industrial Ag/CE Product Engineering drawings
must conform to ASME Y14.5.
CNH Drawing Standard DWGB100, in conjunction with CNH Drawing Standard DWGB107, describes the
required and recommended dimensioning and tolerancing practices for CNH Industrial Ag/CE Product
Engineering drawings. Refer to ASME Y14.5 for dimensioning and tolerancing topics that are not covered
within CNH DWGB100 and CNH DWGB107.
5.1. REFERENCING STANDARD ON DRAWINGS
CNH DWGB100 is referenced within CNH Drawing Standard DWGB001 – Drawing Tolerance and
Interpretation which appears on every engineering drawing. CNH DWGB100 is not to be displayed within
the Applicable Standards Block nor be referenced on an engineering drawing by any other method.
6. RULES FOR DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING
Dimensioning of the geometric characteristics of parts and assemblies on models and drawings must clearly
define the engineering design intent.
6.1. DIMENSION TOLERANCE
Each dimension must have a tolerance value. Tolerance value must be expressed in one of the following
methods:
• As a geometric tolerance applied indirectly in the case of basic dimensions.

• As a specific tolerance value applied directly to a dimension in the for m of a numerical value.
• As a general tolerance value applied in accordance with CNH Drawing Standard DWGB105 –
Specifying General Tolerances.
Those dimensions specifically identified as reference, commercial stock, maximum or minimum are
exceptions to this rule.
Unless otherwise specified tolerance values on CNH Industrial drawings will be applied in the following
descending order of priority:
1) A tolerance value directly applied to a dimension.

2) A tolerance value listed as a note(s) on the drawing or model.
3) A documented and approved by CNH Industrial Engineering Standards tolerance table displayed on
the drawing.
4) A specific tolerance document listed in the Applicable Standards Block.
Note: If two or more standards within the block cause conflicting interpretations, said standards
must be relocated and displayed as a drawing note that clearly indicates an order of precedence.
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6.1.1. Geometric Tolerance
Geometric tolerance must be displayed in accordance with CNH DWGB107.
6.1.2. Plus and Minus Tolerance
The dimension is given first and is followed by a plus and minus (+/-) expression of tolerance. See Figure 1.
Where millimetre dimensions are used on the drawings, the following apply:
• Where unilateral tolerancing is used and either the plus or minus value is nil, a sin gle zero is shown
without a plus or minus sign.
• Where bilateral tolerancing is used, both the plus and minus values have the same number of decimal
places, using zeros where necessary.
Figure 1: Example of unilateral and bilateral tolerances as applied to millimetre dimensions
Where the tolerancing expression is used in a textual form (drawing notes and tables, for example), the
dimension value is given first, followed by the upper tolerance value, a slash and the lower toleran ce value,
as shown in below examples:
22 +0/-0.03
12 +0.1/-0
22 ±0.2
22 +0.1/-0.2
25.6° +0°/-0.2°
25°15’ ±0°5’
Note: For clarity purposes, a plus (+) or minus (-) is required in front of a single zero when using text.
6.1.3. Limit Dimensioning
A numerical value tolerance must not be displayed as an upper and lower limit tolerance. This includes both
displays of high limit above low limit and the single line low limit preceding high limit.
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6.1.4. Limits and Fits
Limits and Fits tolerance for mating parts are to be based on the values listed in ISO 286. Tolerance must
be displayed as either an alpha-numeric symbol (H8, f7) or as a plus/minus (+/-) tolerance value. The use
of a plus/minus tolerance value is the recommended method. Figure 2 shows examples of allowed practices.
Figure 2: Limits and Fits example
6.1.5. Single Limits
One of the single limit symbols MIN or MAX is placed after a dimension where other elements of the design
determine the other unspecified limit. See Figure 3. Single limits are used where the intent will be clear, and
the unspecified limit can be zero or approach infinity and will not result in a condition detrimental to the
design.
Figure 3: Example of Single Limits Use
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6.2. DIMENSIONING SCHEME
Dimensioning and tolerancing must be complete to provide a full understanding of the characteristics of each
feature. All features must be located and oriented properly with a tolerance. Exception to this rule may apply
as per CNH Drawing Standard DWGA125. No more dimensions than those necessary for complete definition
must be given. The use of reference dimensions on a drawing should be minimized.
Dimensioning scheme must be selected and arranged to suit the function and mating relationship of a part
and must not be subject to more than one interpretation. Dimensions must be shown in true profile views
and refer to visible outlines. Dimensions should be arranged to provid e required information for optimum
readability.
Unless otherwise specified, all tolerances apply for full depth, length, and width of the feature.
Dimensions and tolerances apply only at the drawing level where they are specified. A dimension specified
for a given feature on one level of drawing is not mandatory for that feature at any other level.
6.3. MANUFACTURING METHODS
A part or assembly is typically defined without specifying manufacturing methods, e.g. Drill diameter 9.5 +0/-
0.1. However, in those instances where manufacturing, processing, quality assurance or environmental
information is essential to the definition of engineering requirements, it must be specified in a design note in
the model or added as part of the dimension text.
Non-mandatory processing dimensions must be identified by an appropriate note such as FOR

MANUFACTURING.
6.4. MATERIALS MANUFACTURED TO GAGE OR CODE NUMBERS
Wires, cables, sheets, rods and other materials manufactured to gage or code numbers must be specified
by linear dimensions indicating the diameter or thickness. Gage or code numbers may be shown in
parenthesis following the dimension.
6.5. 90° IMPLIED ANGLES
A 90° angle applies where center lines and lines depicting features are shown on a 2D orthographic drawing
at right angles and no angle is specified. The tolerance on these implied 90° angles is the same as for all
other angular features shown on the field of the drawing governed by general angular tolerance.
A 90° basic angle applies where center lines of features in a pattern or surfaces shown at right angles on a
2D orthographic drawing are located or defined by basic dimensions and no angle is specified. The tolerance
on the feature associated with these implied 90° or 0° basic angles is provided by feature control frames that
govern the location, orientation, profile, or runout of features.
6.6. ZERO BASIC DIMENSION
A zero basic dimension applies where axes, center planes, or surfaces are shown coincident on a drawing,
and geometric tolerances establish the relationship among the features.
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6.7. TEMPERATURE OF MEASUREMENT
Unless otherwise specified, all dimensions and tolerances are applicable at 20°C (68°F). Compensation may
be made for measurements made at other temperatures.
6.8. FREE-STATE CONDITION
Unless otherwise specified, all dimensions and tolerances apply in a free -state condition. For exceptions to
this rule see CNH DWGB107.
7. SYMBOLOGY
This section establishes the symbols for dimensional requirements on CNH Industrial Ag/CE Product
Engineering drawings. Symbols for specifying geometric characteristics are established on CNH DWGB107.
7.1. USE OF DRAWING NOTES TO SUPPLEMENT SYMBOLS
If dimensioning and tolerancing requirements cannot be completely conveyed by symbology, a drawing note
(general note, flag note or local note) as described on CNH Drawing Standard DWGA115 may be used to
describe the requirements.
7.2. SYMBOL CONSTRUCTION
The construction, form, and proportion of individual symbols will be according to ASME Y14.5 and CNH
Industrial official CAD capabilities. Symbol libraries will be provided and maintained by CNH Industrial CAD
technical expert communities.
7.2.1. Diameter and Radius Symbols
The symbols used to indicate diameter, spherical diameter, radius and spherical radius must be as shown
Figure 4. These symbols must precede the value of a dimension or tolerance given as a diameter or radius,
as applicable. The symbol and the value must not be separated by a space.
7.2.2. Reference Symbol
The symbolic means of indicating a dimension or other dimensional data as reference (as defi ned in Section
3.2) must be by enclosing the dimension (or dimensional data) within parentheses. See Figure 5 and Figure
4. In written notes, parentheses retain their grammatical interpretation unless otherwise specified. When it
is necessary to define dimensions or dimensional data as reference in a note, the term “REFERENCE” must
be used.
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TERM SYMBOL RELATED SECTION
DIAMETER 7.2.1
SPHERICAL DIAMETER 7.2.1
RADIUS 7.2.1
SPHERICAL RADIUS 7.2.1
REFERENCE 7.2.2
ARC LENGTH 7.2.3
SQUARE 7.2.4
HEXAGONAL HEX 7.2.5
COUNTERBORE 7.2.6
COUNTERSINK 7.2.7
DEPTH 7.2.8
MINIMUM MIN 6.1.5
MAXIMUM MAX 6.1.5
Figure 4: General Symbols Table
Figure 5: Reference Dimension Examples
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7.2.3. Arc Length Symbol
The symbolic means of indicating that a dimension is an arc length measured on a curved outline must be
as shown in Figure 4. The symbol must be placed above the dimension and applies to the surface nearest
the dimension.
7.2.4. Square Symbol
The symbolic means of indicating that a single dimension applies to a square shape must be to precede that
dimension with the square symbol, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6. The symbol and the value must not
be separated by a space.
Figure 6: Square symbol
7.2.5. Hexagonal symbol
The symbolic means of indicating that a single dimension applies to a regular hexagonal shape must be to
precede that dimension with the hexagonal symbol, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 7. The symbol is the
capital letters HEX. The symbol and the value are separated by a space .
Figure 7: Hexagonal Symbol
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7.2.6. Counterbore Symbol
The symbolic means of indicating a counterbore shall be as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 8. The symbol
shall precede, with no space, the dimension of the counterbore.
7.2.7. Countersink Symbol
The symbolic means of indicating a countersink shall be as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 8. The symbol
shall precede, with no space, the dimensions of the countersink.
7.2.8. Depth Symbol
The symbolic means of indicating that a dimension applies to the depth of a feature is to precede that
dimension with the depth symbol, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 8. The symbol and the value are not
separated by a space.
Figure 8: Counterbore, Countersink and Depth Symbols
8. UNITS OF MEASURE
The standard units of measure used in all models and drawings must be based on SI (International System
of Units) Metric. The standard metric units are the millimetre (mm) for linear measure, the kilogram (kg) for
mass and the micrometre (µm) for surface roughness. Per CNH Engineering Procedure ENPG100 – SI
(Metric) Units, the preferred spelling for the base unit of length is me tre but the alternate spelling as “meter”,
including millimeter and micrometer, will be allowed except in those instances where the alternate spelling
would clearly lead to drawing misinterpretation.
All CNH Industrial drawing forms created in compliance with CNH Drawing Standard DWGA100 – Drawing
Sheet Sizes and Formats show the word ‘METRIC’ in bold letters in the title block and include the following
text:
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED ALL DIMENSIONS ARE

IN MILLIMETRES, SURFACE FINISH IN MICROMETRES Ra
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Dual dimensioning (showing the same dimension in both millimetres and inches) on drawings will not be
permitted. See Figure 9.
When inch size material is being used to manufacture a part, the inch value may be added as reference
information as shown in Figure 10. Specific tolerance values for steel sheet and plate should come from
CNH Drawing Standards DWGD100 – Specifying Steel Sheet Thickness or DWGD105 – Specifying Steel
Plate Thickness. For details on the dimensioning of commercially produced raw materials see Section 13.
Figure 9: No dual dimensions on drawing
Figure 10: Use of inch reference dimensions

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When dimensioning the number of decimal places applied to an individual dimension must be based on true
size and shape of the item. Whenever possible, priority is to be given to using whole millimetres without a
decimal point.
The following must be observed when specifying millimetre dimensions on drawings:
• Where the dimension is less than one millimetre, a zero precedes the decimal point.
• Where the dimension is a whole number, neither the decimal point nor a zero is shown.
• Where the dimension exceeds a whole number by a decimal fraction of one millimetre, the last digit
to the right of the decimal point is not followed by a zero.
• Neither commas nor spaces shall be used to separate digits into groups in specifying millimetre
dimensions on drawings.
The practice of displaying trailing zeros is not permitted on METRIC dimensions (i.e. mm, kg etc.). See
Figure 11. Angular dimensions are not metric dimensions and may have trailing zeros.
The rules for correct SI (metric) usage is to be as per CNH Engineering Procedure ENPG100 – SI (Metric)
Units.
Figure 11: Trailing zeros are not permitted on CNH Industrial metric drawings
9. APPLICATION OF DIMENSIONS
Dimensions are applied by means of dimension lines, extension lines, chain lines, or a leader from a
dimension, note, or specification directed to the appropriate feature . See Figure 12. General notes are used
to convey additional information. For further information on line conventions, see CNH Drawing Standard
DWGA102.
9.1. DIMENSION LINES
A dimension line, with its arrowheads, shows the direction and extent of a dimension. Numerals indicate the
number of units of a measurement. Dimension lines are broken for insertion of the values. See Figure 12.
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Figure 12: Application of Dimensions
9.2. EXTENSION (PROJECTION) LINES
Extension lines are used to indicate the extension of a surface or point to a location preferably outside the
part outline. On 2D orthographic drawings, extension lines should start with a short visible gap from the
outline of the part and extend beyond the outermost related dimension line . See Figure 12. Extension lines
are drawn perpendicular to dimension lines.
9.3. LIMITED LENGTH OR AREA INDICATION
Where it is desired to indicate that a limited length or area of a surface is to recei ve additional treatment or
consideration within limits specified on the drawing, the extent of these limits may be indicated by use of a
chain line.
9.3.1. Chain Lines

In an appropriate view or section, a chain line is drawn parallel to the surface profile at a short distance from
it. Dimensions are added for length and location. If applied to a surface of revolution, the indication may be
shown on one side only. See Figure 13 (a).
9.3.2. Omitting Chain Line Dimensions

If the chain line clearly indicates the location and extent of the surface area, dimensions may be omitted.
See Figure 13 (b).
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9.3.3. Area Indication Identification

Where the desired area is shown on a direct view of the surface, the area is section lined within the chain
line boundary and appropriately dimensioned. See Figure 13 (c).
Figure 13: Limited Length or Area Indication
10. DIMENSIONING FEATURES
Various characteristics and features require unique methods of dimensioning.
10.1. DIAMETERS
The diameter symbol precedes all diametral values. See Figure 14. Where the diameter of a spherical
feature is specified, the diametral value is preceded by the spherical diameter symbol .
Figure 14: Diameters
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10.2. RADII
Each radius value is preceded by the appropriate radius symbol, see Figure 4 and Figure 15. A radius
dimension line uses one arrowhead, at the arc end. An arrowhead is never used at the radius center. Where
location of the center is important and space permits, a dimension line is drawn from the radius center with
the arrowhead touching the arc, and the dimension is placed between the arrowhead and the center. Where
space is limited, the dimension line is extended through the radius center. Where it is inconvenient to place
the arrowhead between the radius center and the arc, it may be placed outside the arc with a leader . Where
the center of a radius is not dimensionally located, the center must not be indicated. See Figure 15. Where
a spherical surface is dimensioned by a radius, the radius dimension is preceded by the symbol SR.
Figure 15: Radii
10.2.1. Center of Radius
Where a dimension is given to the center of a radius, a small cross is drawn at the center. Extension lines
and dimension lines are used to locate the center. See Figure 16. Where location of the center is
unimportant, the drawing must clearly show that the arc location is controlled by other dimensioned features
such as tangent surfaces. See Figure 17.
Figure 16: Radius with Located Center
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Figure 17: Radii with Unlocated Centers
10.2.2. Foreshortened Radii
Where the center of a radius is outside the drawing or interferes with another view, the radius dimension line
may be foreshortened. See Figure 18 (a). It is acceptable to not foreshorten the linear dimension locating
the radii center. As an alternate practice, and only if the design intent interpretation is not compromised, the
extension line connecting the dimension and the center of the radii may be omitted and a double arrow is
used. See Figure 18 (b).
Figure 18: Foreshortened Radii
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10.3. SQUARE FEATURES
The square symbol precedes all values regarding square shapes. See Figure 6 and paragraph 7.2.4.
The tolerance on these implied 90° angles is the same as for all other angular features shown on the body
of the drawing governed by general angular tolerance notes or any other general tolerances.
The value displayed after the symbol is the inscribed circle diameter shown as a linear dimension side to
side (See Figure 6). The use of this symbol implies 4 (four) equal sides, 4 (four) equal angles and a center
axis. The square orientation is normally defined by implied 90° angles; if it is not possible, an angular control
must be clearly defined in the drawing.
10.4. HEXAGONAL FEATURES
The hexagonal symbol precedes all values regarding hexagonal shapes. See Figure 7 and paragraph 7.2.5.
The tolerance on these implied 120° angles is the same as for all other angular features shown on the body
of the drawing governed by general angular tolerance notes or any other general tolerances.
The value displayed after the symbol is the inscribed circle diameter shown as a linear dimension side to
side (See Figure 7). The use of this symbol implies 6 (six) equal sides, 6 (six) equal angles and a center
axis. The hexagon orientation is normally defined by implied 90° angles; if it is not possible, an angular
control must be clearly defined in the drawing.
10.5. CHORDS, ARCS, AND ANGLES
The dimensioning of chords, arcs, and angles must be as shown in Figure 19.
Figure 19: Dimensioning Chords, Arcs, and Angles
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10.6. ROUNDED ENDS AND SLOTTED HOLES
For fully rounded ends, the radii are indicated but not dimensioned. See Figure 20 (a). For features with
partially rounded ends, the radii are dimensioned. See Figure 20 (b).
CNH Drawing Standard DWGD120 – Clearance Holes and Slots for Bolts and Screws describes how slotted
holes are to be displayed on product engineering drawings.
Figure 20: Rounded Ends
10.7. HOLES
10.7.1. Round Holes
Round holes are dimensioned as shown in Figure 21. Where it is not clear that a hole goes through, a section
view should be displayed, the notation THRU following the dimension is allowed. The depth dimension of a
blind hole is the depth of the full diameter from the outer surface of the part .
10.7.2. Counterbored Holes
Counterbored holes may be specified as shown in Figure 22. Where the thickness of the remaining material
has significance, this thickness (rather than the depth) is dimensioned. The relat ionship of the counterbore
and the hole must be specified (See CNH DWGB107 for details). For holes having more than one
counterbore, see Figure 23. The fillet radius is specified when needed.
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Figure 21: Round Holes
Figure 22: Counterbored Holes
Figure 23: Counterbored Hole

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10.7.3. Countersunk and Counterdrilled Holes
For countersunk holes, the diameter and included angle of the countersink are specified . For counterdrilled
holes, the diameter and depth of the counterdrill are specified . Specifying the included angle of the
counterdrill is optional. See Figure 24. The depth dimension is the depth of the full diameter of the
counterdrill from the outer surface of the part.
Figure 24: Countersunk and Counterdrilled Holes
10.8. CHAMFERS
Chamfers are dimensioned by a linear dimension and an angle, or by two linear dimensions. See Figure 25.
Where an angle and a linear dimension are specified, the linear dimension is the distance from the indicated
surface of the part to the start of the chamfer.
A note may be used to specify 45° chamfers on perpendicular surfaces. See Figure 25 (b). This method is
used only with 45° chamfers, as the linear value applies in either direction.
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Figure 25: Chamfers
10.9. THREAD DISPLAY AND DESIGNATION
Threads are to be displayed in accordance with ASME Y14.6 Screw Thread Representation Simplified
Representation. To support CNH Industrial CAD system settings, Simplified Representation has been
selected for displaying threads on all CNH Industrial drawings. If CAD system settings will be impacted, the
designer must contact CNH Industrial Engineering Standards when seeking to use any another style or type
of thread representation. See Figure 26.
Figure 26: Example of simplified representation of threads
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Page 26 of 32
10.9.1. Metric Screw Threads
Unless otherwise specified, Metric M profile threads are to be in accordanc e with ISO 68 basic profile and
ISO 965/1 tolerance practices. Threads produced to these standards are fully interchangeable with those
produced to ANSI/ASME B1.13M Threads.
The complete designation includes the metric system identifier, the thread size and a designation for the
thread tolerance class followed by further individual items, if necessary.
A single-start screw thread must be designated by the letter M followed by the value of the nominal diameter
and of the pitch, expressed in millimetres, and separated by a lowercase “x”. As an exception to ISO 965/1
thread pitch value must not be omitted. Example: M8x1.25. Thread designation may be combined with Depth
symbol and Round Hole call out. See Figure 8.
The tolerances class designation includes a class designation for the pitch diameter tolerance, followed by
a class designation for the crest diameter tolerance. The medium tolerance quality is used for most
commercial applications, in this case, the tolerance class may be omitted. When the tolerance class is not
indicated, “6g” and “6H” are implied for external threads and internal threads respectively for threads with
nominal diameter equal to 1.6mm and larger. For further details, refer to ISO 965/1.
Examples using tolerances class:

M10x1 - 5g 6g
M8x1.25 - 6g
M10x1 - 5H 6H
M8x1.25 - 6H
10.9.2. Unified Inch Screw Threads
Unless otherwise specified, unified inch screw threads are to be in accordance with ASME B1.1.
10.9.3. Pipe Threads
Unless otherwise specified, general purpose pipe threads (inch) are to be in accordance with ASME B1.20.1
and dryseal pipe threads (inch) are to be in accordance with ASME B1.20.3.
10.9.4. Other Screw Threads
Unless otherwise specified, all other screw threads, including Stub Acme and Buttress Threads, are to be in
accordance with the appropriate ASME B1 series standard for that particular thread type.
DWGB100
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11. LOCATION OF FEATURES
Rectangular coordinate or polar coordinate dimensions locate features with respect to one another, and as
a group or individually, from a datum or an origin. The features that establish this datum or origin must be
identified. Round holes or other features of symmetrical contour are located by giving distances, or distances
and directions, to the feature centers.
11.1. RECTANGULAR COORDINATE DIMENSIONING
Where rectangular coordinate dimensioning is used to locate features, linear dimensions specify distances
in coordinate directions from two or three mutually perpendicular planes. See Figure 27. Coordinate
dimensioning must clearly indicate which features of the part establish these planes.
Figure 27: Rectangular Coordinate Dimensioning
Figure 28: Rectangular Coordinate Dimensioning Without Dimension Lines
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11.2. RECTANGULAR COORDINATE DIMENSIONING WITHOUT DIMENSION LINES
Dimensions may be shown on extension lines without the use of dimension lines or arrowheads . The base
lines are indicated as zero coordinates. See Figure 28. These dimensions are also known as ordinate
dimensions.
To promote readability, CNH Industrial permits the use of a “jogged” extension line to indicate one or more
dimensions that are in close proximity and cannot easily be displayed in any other manner . Jogged extension
lines are especially useful for coordinate dimensions. See dimensions 26, 14 and 86 on Figure 28.
11.3. REPETITIVE FEATURES OR DIMENSIONS
Repetitive features or dimensions may be specified using an X in conjunction with a numeral to indicate the
“number of places” required. Where used with a basic dimension, the X may be placed either inside or
outside the basic dimension frame. A space is used between the X and the dimension.
Features, such as holes and slots, which are repeated in a series or pattern, may be specified by giving the
required number of features and an X followed by the size dimension of the feature. A space is used between
the X and the dimension. See Figure 29 and Figure 30.
Equal spacing of features in a series or pattern may be specified by giving the required number of spaces
and an X, followed by the applicable dimension. A space is used between the X and the dimension . See
Figure 30.
Figure 29: Repetitive Features
Figure 30: Repetitive Features and Dimensions
DWGB100
Page 29 of 32
11.4. USE OF X TO INDICATE “BY”
An X may be used to indicate “by” between coordinate dimensions as shown in Figure 25 (b). In such cases,
the X must be preceded and followed by a space.
NOTE: Where the practices described in section 11.3 and section 11.4 are used on the same drawing; care
must be taken to be sure each usage is clear.
12. LIMITS OF SIZE AND ENVELOPE PRINCIPLE (RULE #1)
The fully defined drawing should be dimensioned using GD&T (refer to DWGB107). Plus and Minus
tolerancing should be reserved for the size dimensions for features of size.
Unless otherwise specified, the limits of size of a feature prescribe the extent within which variations of
geometric form, as well as size, are allowed. This control applies solely to individual regular features of size
as defined in Section 3.2. The actual local size of an individual feature at each cross section must be within
the specified tolerance of size.
The form of an individual regular feature of size is controlled by its limits of size to the extent prescribed in
the following paragraphs and illustrated in Figure 31.
(a) The surface or surfaces of a regular feature of size must not extend beyond a boundary (envelope)
of perfect form at MMC. This boundary is the true geometric form represented by the drawing. No
variation in form is permitted if the regular feature of size is produced at its MMC limit of size
(b) Where the actual local size of a regular feature of size has departed from MMC toward LMC, a local
variation in form is allowed equal to the amount of such departure.
(c) Where there is no default requirement for a boundary of perfect form at LMC. Thus, a regular feature
of size produced at its LMC limit of size is permitted to vary from true form to the maximum variation
allowed by the boundary of perfect form at MMC.
(d) In cases where a geometric tolerance is specified to apply at LMC, perfect form at LMC is required.
Figure 31: Extreme Variations of Form Allowed by a Size Tolerance

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13. COMMERCIAL STOCK
Metallic raw material purchased from a supplier or manufacturer is commonly referred to as Commercial
Stock. The following metallic items may be purchased from Commercial stock: Spring Wire, Bar, Sheet,
Strip, Plate, Structural Shapes such as Angles, Channels, Beams, Tees as we ll as Round, Square and
Rectangular Mechanical and Hydraulic Tubing. The use of commercial stock must not in any way affect the
manufacturing and the functional interchangeability of a part. CNH Industrial permits the designer to specify
commercial stock in the following manner:
• Commercial stock size is displayed as a nominal metric dimension and unless otherwise specified
must be designated as such with the abbreviation NOM. See Figure 32 (a) and (b).
• If the material is manufactured in English units of measurement, those units may be added as
reference dimensions and must include the abbreviation COML. See Figure 32(c)
• Unless otherwise specified as in the case of hydraulic tubing, the nominal size must be displayed as
a true size and shape dimension on an appropriate view on the drawing. Typically, this is an end or
edge view of the part.
• The primary method of displaying hydraulic tube size is in a drawing note. For example,
• TUBE SIZE: Ø25.4 X 2.4 WALL (diameter symbol with implied metric measurement)
• or 25.4 OD x 2.4 WALL (text form)
• In those cases where inch size tube stock is to be used to manufacture the part, the inch value may
be displayed in the form of a reference dimension or information as shown in Figure 33. When
commonly available (commercial) stock sizes are being specified, the abbreviation COML is included.
• The following note may be placed on the drawing
• UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, COMMERCIAL STOCK TOLERANCES ARE TO BE APPLIED
TO WIRE, BAR, SHEET, STRIP, PLATE, STRUCTURAL SHAPES, MECHANICAL AND
HYDRAULIC TUBING.
Figure 32: Example of using nominal dimension to indicate commercial stock tolerances
DWGB100
Page 31 of 32
Figure 33: Example of displaying inch tube stock on a drawing
Commercial stock tolerances are obtained in the following manner:
1) the CNH Industrial Ag/CE Material Specification displayed on the drawing.

2) the material specification displayed in the Local Material portion of the title.
3) If these two methods fail to provide appropriate tolerance information the designer must add specific
tolerances to the drawing in accordance with this standard.
It must be noted that any displayed tolerance value takes precedence over any non -displayed tolerance
value. Non-displayed tolerances include those tolerances referenced in drawing notes, the Applicable
Standards Block or indicated by the inclusion of the abbreviation COML. See Section 6.6.
The addition of inch reference dimensions does not generate a requirement to apply commercial stock
tolerances to the part. In addition, there is no requirement that the displayed tolerances must match the
commercial stock tolerances for the part. See Figure 34.
Figure 34: Examples of direct tolerances superseding commercial stock tolerances

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Page 32 of 32
14. IMPLEMENTATION AND LEGACY DRAWINGS
14.1. IMPLEMENTATION
All CNH Industrial Ag/CE drawings first revision published on the corporate drawing viewer system after the
Engineering Release date of this revision of DWGB100 must be drawn in accordance with this document.
All CNH Industrial Ag/CE drawings released prior to the publication and adoption of this standard need not
be modified but can retain their original practices.
All revised CNH Industrial Ag/CE drawings are to follow instructions as provided in CNH Drawing Standard
DWGA120.
It is in the best interest of CNH Industrial to implement recommended practices as these may become
mandatory in future revisions of this standard, whereas, alternate practices may no longer be allowed.
14.2. LEGACY DRAWINGS
14.2.1. New Holland Legacy Drawings
Drawings created by New Holland prior to the date of this standard were based on the NH Standard
86508251 (FNHA-3-B-072.00) which was based on the ASME Y14.5M-1982 Standard. This standard
differed from the current ASME and ISO documents primarily in the position tolerance modifier. The earlier
standard required a modifier and the New Holland standard and drawing format specified a default of
“maximum material condition.” The current standards default to “regardless of feature size” unless otherwise
specified. Models and drawings created by New Holland prior to the publication of this standard may continue
to refer to the prior New Holland standard.
14.2.2. Redrawing of New Holland Legacy Drawings
As stated in Section 14.2.1, the New Holland drawings made prior to publication of this standard were based
on a different default modifier for the material condition. If any such drawing is redrawn using the new CNH
Industrial drawing form, the designer has to re-evaluate the dimensioning and tolerancing scheme for the
part or assembly and must make all necessary changes to conform to this standard.

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DWGB100

Drawing Standard 86629330

Complete review of Thread Display and Designation

7.2.6. Counterbore Symbol ..........................................................................................................14

11.4. USE OF X TO INDICATE “BY”...............................................................................................29

Ag/CE—Agriculture and Construction Equipment

Tolerance—the total amount by which a specific dimension is permitted to vary.

4.1. RELATED STANDARDS

ASME Y14.5-2009—Dimensioning and Tolerancing

4.2. REPLACED STANDARDS

Case Corporation Drawing Standard A-5 – Dimensioning and Tolerancing

4.3. ORDER OF PRECEDENCE

This document refers to ASME Y14.5-2009 as ASME Y14.5.

5.1. REFERENCING STANDARD ON DRAWINGS

6. RULES FOR DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING

6.1. DIMENSION TOLERANCE

• As a geometric tolerance applied indirectly in the case of basic dimensions.

1) A tolerance value directly applied to a dimension.

6.1.1. Geometric Tolerance

Geometric tolerance must be displayed in accordance with CNH DWGB107.

6.1.2. Plus and Minus Tolerance

Figure 1: Example of unilateral and bilateral tolerances as applied to millimetre dimensions

6.1.3. Limit Dimensioning

6.1.4. Limits and Fits

Figure 2: Limits and Fits example

6.1.5. Single Limits

Figure 3: Example of Single Limits Use

6.2. DIMENSIONING SCHEME

6.3. MANUFACTURING METHODS

Non-mandatory processing dimensions must be identified by an appropriate note such as FOR

6.4. MATERIALS MANUFACTURED TO GAGE OR CODE NUMBERS

6.5. 90° IMPLIED ANGLES

6.6. ZERO BASIC DIMENSION

6.7. TEMPERATURE OF MEASUREMENT

6.8. FREE-STATE CONDITION

7.1. USE OF DRAWING NOTES TO SUPPLEMENT SYMBOLS

7.2. SYMBOL CONSTRUCTION

7.2.1. Diameter and Radius Symbols

7.2.2. Reference Symbol

TERM SYMBOL RELATED SECTION

SPHERICAL DIAMETER 7.2.1

SPHERICAL RADIUS 7.2.1

ARC LENGTH 7.2.3

HEXAGONAL HEX 7.2.5

MINIMUM MIN 6.1.5

MAXIMUM MAX 6.1.5

Figure 4: General Symbols Table

Figure 5: Reference Dimension Examples

7.2.3. Arc Length Symbol

7.2.4. Square Symbol

Figure 6: Square symbol

7.2.5. Hexagonal symbol

Figure 7: Hexagonal Symbol

7.2.6. Counterbore Symbol

7.2.7. Countersink Symbol

7.2.8. Depth Symbol

Figure 8: Counterbore, Countersink and Depth Symbols

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED ALL DIMENSIONS ARE

Figure 9: No dual dimensions on drawing

Figure 10: Use of inch reference dimensions

The following must be observed when specifying millimetre dimensions on drawings:

9.1. DIMENSION LINES

Figure 12: Application of Dimensions