I

MEDIATE 1
Unit 10
CEFR A2
Teacher: Enrique Mendoza
PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
⚫ I’ve
travelled to ⚫ They haven’t eaten
Oaxaca twice. tacos.

⚫ Markhasn’t saved 🞇For actions which

enough money. happened in the
⚫ Jerry has broken his past, but we don’t
leg. mention when
exactly.
⦿ I’ve travelled to Oaxaca twice.
⦿ Jerry has broken his leg.

⦿ Mark hasn’t saved enough money.

⦿ They haven’t eaten tacos.

+ have/has+ v.p.p.+ c

+ haven’t/hasn’t+ v.p.p.+
 cPRESENT PERFECT
SIMPLE
🞇I haven’t taken French lessons. 🞇I

have never taken French lessons. 🞇I

haven’t never taken French lessons.

❖have been to: have visited and come back

❖have gone to: have not returned yet

I’ve been to the cinema twice this week.

 John isn’t here, he’s gone to the post office.

🞇 take sang
🞇 make 🞇 took

VERBS IN 🞇 get 🞇 made

SIMPLE FORM 🞇 have 🞇 got

🞇 do 🞇 had
🞇 want
🞇 did
🞇 talk

🞇 study VERBS IN PAST VERBS

🞇 play
🞇 wanted 🞇 talked 🞇
🞇 sing
studied 🞇 played 🞇
 🞇 wanted 🞇 taken

🞇 talked 🞇 made

VERBS IN PAST 🞇 studied 🞇 gotten

PARTICIPLE 🞇 played 🞇 had

🞇 sung 🞇 done
TIME EXPRESSIONS
always, ever, never, once,
before, twice, many times,
so far, just, recently, for,
lately, since, already,
yet
🞇I’ve always wanted to buy a car.
🞇She’s been to Cancun many
times. 🞇They’ve already seen that
film.
⦿ Have you gotten 100% on a test? ⦿
Has she spoken to a famous person? ⦿
Have they taken an exciting trip? ⦿
Have you ever won a prize?
 have /has + + v.p.p.+ c+ ?
⦿ Yes, _____ have. ⦿ No, ⦿ Yes, _____ has. ⦿

_____ haven’t. No, _____hasn’t.

PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE

1) I ______________ (not/work)today.
haven’t worked

2) We __________ (buy) a new lamp.

‘ve bought
 3) They ______________ (not/plan) our holiday yet.

haven’t planned

4) Where ______ you _____? (be)

have been

5) He _______ (write) five letters so far.

‘s written

6) She __________ (not/see) him for a long time.

hasn’t seen

7) ______ you ever _____ (be)to Acapulco?

Have hasn’t started
been
8) The concert ____________ (not/start) yet. 9)

_____ he already _______ (speak) to his boss?

Has spoken

hasn’t finished
10) He _____________ (not/finish) yet.
•Have you ever tried x-treme sports?
•Have you ever fought with your best
friend? •Have you ever eaten exotic food?
•Have you ever broken a bone?
•Have you ever broken up with someone? •Have
you ever called your boyfriend or girlfriend by
the wrong name?
•Have you ever changed your appearance a lot in
a short time? (hair style, hair color or weight)
•Have you ever cheated on an exam?
•Have you ever cried in public and embarrassed
 yourself?
•Have you ever dated someone from another race,
culture or religion?
•Have you ever been to…?
🞇 Now,ask and answer the questions with a
partner.

Have you ever tried x-treme sports?

Yes, I have. I went sky diving last year.
No, I haven’t. I have never tried
them.

Have you been to Acapulco?

Yes, I have. I’ve been to Acapulco many
times. No, I haven’t. But I travelled to ... a year
 ago.
PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE SIMPLE PAST
- For actions that happened - For actions that happened at
in the past , but we don’t say a definite time in the past.
when exactly.

I’ve eaten Indian food. I ate Indian food last night.

We haven’t done that She didn’t buy anything
before Have you ever won yesterday. Did you play soccer
a prize? two days ago?

have/has did
never/already/ever yesterday/last night/ago

Have you ever tried scuba diving?

Yes, I have. I went scuba diving last year.
No, I haven’t. I‘ve never tried it.

Did you go to Acapulco last month?

 Yes, I did. I went to Acapulco with my family.
No, I didn’t. But I’ve been there too many times.

🞇Take a seat

🞇Turn on your

IMPERATIVE camera 🞇Call me back

🞇Listen to the
S conversation

🞇Eat your vegetables

🞇Open the door

🞇We use the
imperative form to
give orders or
instructions in English.