Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Part 5 100문항 (답)
Part 5 100문항 (답)
1. After making a ------- for a hotel in Charlotte, Mr. Gilroy arranged for a shuttle to pick him up
at the airport.
(A) reservation
(B) reserved
(C) reserves
(D) reserving
2. By opening a new factory, Sumu Products is now able ------- its most popular products 25%
faster.
(A) to make
(B) making
(C) to be made
(D) having made
4. Return the laptop that you borrowed to the storage room when ------- have finished using it
for your project.
(A) yours
(B) your
(C) you
(D) yourself
[번역] 프로젝트 용도로 노트북 컴퓨터 사용을 마쳤으면 빌렸던 것을 보관실에 반납하세요.
[어휘] laptop 휴대용 컴퓨터, 노트북 컴퓨터 borrow 빌리다 storage room 보관실, 창고
[해설] 알맞은 대명사의 격을 고르는 문제이다. 접속사 when 이하의 부사절에 주어가 없고 바로
동사(have finished)가 왔으므로 주어가 될 수 있는 주격 대명사 (C) you가 정답이다. (A) yours는
소유대명사, (B) your는 소유격, (D) yourself는 재귀대명사이다.
[정답] (C)
5. Bulk organic coffee can be ordered ------- Pacific Crest Importing in San Fernando.
(A) throughout
(B) from
(C) with
(D) upon
[번역] 산페르난도의 퍼시픽 크레스트 임포팅에서 대용량 유기농 커피를 주문할 수 있습니다.
[어휘] bulk (큰) 규모, (큰) 양 organic (식품/농법 등이) 유기농의, 화학 비료를 쓰지 않는 order 주
문하다; 주문(품) Pacific 태평양의, 태평양 연안의 crest 산마루, 물마루 import 수입하다; 수입(품)
[해설] 문맥에 어울리는 전치사를 고르는 문제이다. 보기의 전치사 중 Pacific Crest Importing을
목적어로 취해서 문맥이 통하는 것은 ‘~에서’라는 뜻으로 출처를 나타내는 (B) from이다.
[정답] (B)
7. Located ------- across from the movie theater, the café is busy on weekend evenings.
(A) hardly
(B) simply
(C) directly
(D) eagerly
8. Readers can refer ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ the appendix at the end of the quarterly report for specific sales figures.
(A) before
(B) onto
(C) to
(D) around
9. The special rates from Comment Communication are not expected to ------- this month.
(A) change
(B) changing
(C) changed
(D) changes
10. Employees will accept somewhat lower salaries if they receive above average -------.
(A) benefits
(B) benefitted
(C) benefitting
(D) beneficial
12. After working in a variety of banks, Sam Lane obtained a position as a ------- of a local branch.
(A) managing
(B) manager
(C) managed
(D) manageable
13. Since using the patented chemical cleaning treatment, the vehicle’s fuel economy -------
substantially.
(A) improved
(B) improves
(C) has improved
(D) to be improved
14. Ms. Olson will ------- arrange hotel accommodations for attendees at the trade fair.
(A) help
(B) helps
(C) helping
(D) helper
[번역] Olson 씨가 무역 박람회 참가자들을 위한 호텔 숙박 준비를 도울 것이다.
[해설] will은 조동사로, 조동사 뒤에는 항상 동사원형이 온다. 따라서 정답은 (A) help이다.
[정답] (A)
15. ------- of the advantages of creating an online profile in social media is access to a broader
range of potential customers.
(A) One
(B) Most
(C) Some
(D) Every
16. After you read the report, I am sure you will agree that our sales prospects are ------- than
anticipated.
(A) best
(B) better
(C) the best
(D) the better
17. For information on planning an event at the Celeron Hotel, contact Mr. Allen or a member of -
------ team.
(A) he
(B) his
(C) him
(D) himself
18. Cignal Technologies has ------- developed a more powerful battery for electric vehicles.
(A) succeeds
(B) successful
(C) successive
(D) successfully
19. If you do not know your party’s extension, please stay on the line, and an ------- will assist
you.
(A) operator
(B) operating
(C) operate
(D) operation
21. Should you need additional -------, please visit our Customer Service Department.
(A) assist
(B) assists
(C) assisted
(D) assistance
22. Unlike the other vice presidents, Ms. Ito refuses to let anyone respond to ------- e-mail.
(A) hers
(B) her
(C) herself
(D) her own
23. The user’s manual provides important ------- about the use and maintenance of your laptop
computer.
(A) informs
(B) informed
(C) informational
(D) information
24. Employees who want to access the building ------- the weekend must request permission by
Friday morning.
(A) since
(B) between
(C) during
(D) with
25. Only licensed vendors are ------- to sell food at the festival on Saturday.
(A) maintained
(B) permitted
(C) proceeded
(D) connected
26. Ming Lo’s newest restaurant, Chow Down, is ------- regarded by most critics as his finest.
(A) high
(B) highly
(C) highest
(D) higher
27. All employees undergo rigorous training to ensure they perform ------- duties adequately.
(A) they
(B) them
(C) their
(D) theirs
28. The applicant must demonstrate ------- superior analytical ability and polished communication
skills.
(A) also
(B) both
(C) either
(D) not only
[번역] 지원자는 뛰어난 분석력과 세련된 의사소통 능력을 둘 다 입증해 보여야 한다.
[어휘] applicant 지원자 demonstrate 보여 주다, 입증하다 superior 뛰어난 analytical 분석의
polished 세련된
[해설] 문맥에 어울리는 상관접속사를 고르는 문제이다. 빈칸 뒤에 and가 나온 것으로 보아 (B)
both가 정답이다. both A and B는 ‘A와 B 둘 다’라는 뜻이다. (A) also를 쓰려면 must와
demonstrate 사이에 와야 하며, (C) either는 or와 함께, (D) not only는 (but) also와 함께 쓰인다.
[정답] (B)
29. Please contact your sales representative no ------ than Friday, March 18, to place an advance
order.
(A) late
(B) later
(C) latest
(D) lately
30. The factories ------- tough new pollution regulations starting next year.
(A) faces
(B) faced
(C) will face
(D) have faced
31. Before placing the order for newly released books, managers should ask store employees for
-------.
(A) contractions
(B) demonstrations
(C) criticism
(D) suggestions
[어휘] place an order 주문하다 newly 최근에, 새로 release (대중들에게) 공개하다, 발표하다
manager 관리자, 운영자, 경영자, 지배인 ask A(사람) for B(사물) A에게 B를 달라고
부탁하다[요청하다] store (크고 작은) 가게, 상점 contraction 수축, 축소, (출산을 앞둔 산부의)
진통, (단어의) 축약형 demonstration (무엇의 작동 과정이나 사용법에 대한 시범) 설명, 실물 설명,
실연 criticism 비평, 평론 (활동) suggestion 제안, 제의, 의견
[정답] (D)
32. During the management team meeting, Mr. Kenner ------- one of his employees for an
Exceptional Employee Award.
(A) rewarded
(B) granted
(C) nominated
(D) identified
[어휘] management (사업체∙조직의) 경영(진), 운영(진), 관리(진) team (일을 함께하는) 팀, 조(組)
exceptional 이례적일 정도로 우수한, 특출한 award (부상이 딸린) 상 reward 보상하다, 보답하다,
사례하다 grant 부여하다 nominate (중요한 역할∙수상자∙지위 등의 후보자로) 지명하다, 추천하다
identify (신원 등을) 알아보게 하다, 인정하게 하다
[해설] 문맥에 어울리는 동사를 고르는 문제이다. 보기의 동사 중 one of his employee 를
목적어로 취해서 문맥이 통하는 것은 ‘추천하다’라는 뜻의 nominate 의 과거 시제인 (C)
nominated 이다.
[정답] (C)
33. Yesterday, ICE, Inc. made an ------- to its employees about the company’s new safety policy.
(A) announce
(B) announcement
(C) announced
(D) announcing
34. Singleton Cafés ------- new menu items in all North American locations next month.
(A) will feature
(B) feature
(C) featuring
(D) has featured
35. Local leaders want to invite members of the delegation to ------- overnight in their village.
(A) stay
(B) rent
(C) find
(D) assess
37. The shipping log shows that KCR’s newest order was sent ------- than expected.
(A) earlier
(B) early
(C) earliest
(D) earliness
38. Mr. Botan remembered the names of all of his former employees, ------- he hadn’t seen them
in many years.
(A) ever since
(B) even though
(C) then
(D) besides
39. Once the proposal -------, they will start constructing new wider sidewalks this October.
(A) approves
(B) will be approving
(C) is approving
(D) is approved
[번역] 일단 그 제안이 승인되면, 그들은 올 10월에 더 넓은 새 인도를 건설하기 시작할 것이다.
[해설] 제안서는 ‘승인되는’ 것이므로 수동태가 알맞다. (A), (B), (C) 모두 능동태 동사이므로)
[정답] (D)
40. The specialists at Treble Furnishings ------- fine hardwood office furniture in distinctly modern
styles.
(A) decline
(B) contend
(C) intend
(D) design
41. According to the consultant, the new production method is capable of ------- our overall costs
by nearly 25%.
(A) reduce
(B) reducing
(C) reduced
(D) reduces
42. Please sign the enclosed paperwork and return it to Human Resources ------- delay.
(A) except
(B) beside
(C) without
(D) unless
43. Ever since Michael Myerson became CEO, Star Motors ------- several award-winning designs.
(A) will have produced
(B) has produced
(C) was producing
(D) would produce
44. This evening the Barrow City Council will honor Martin Olena for the outstanding service that
------- has provided to our community.
(A) he
(B) his
(C) him
(D) his own
45. In response to your request, we have arranged for the ------- of electronics components to
arrive a week earlier.
(A) shipped
(B) shipment
(C) ships
(D) to ship
46. New employees at World Motors will ------- copies of the company brochure in the mail.
(A) receive
(B) commend
(C) disregard
(D) expedite
47. Visit our Web site to see a complete list of our ------- as well as those available from our
subsidiaries.
(A) proposals
(B) products
(C) portions
(D) distributions
48. The office’s most outdated computers are in ------- need of replacement.
(A) urgent
(B) sharp
(C) correct
(D) slight
49. The train departed the station ten minutes ------- than scheduled since every seat was filled.
(A) earliness
(B) early
(C) earlier
(D) earliest
50. Most of the company’s projects planned this year won’t begin ------- October 2022.
(A) at
(B) until
(C) for
(D) during
[번역] 올해 계획된 그 회사의 대부분 프로젝트는 2022년 10월이나 되어야 시작될 것이다.
[해설] 빈칸 뒤에 미래의 특정 시점(October 2022)이 있으므로 기간을 나타내는 말 앞에 쓰는 (C)
for와 (D) during은 오답으로 제외한다. 부정문이므로 not ~ until ...(...이후에 비로소 ~하다, ...이나
되어야 ~ 하다)의 표현이 쓰인 문장임을 알 수 있다. 정답은 (B) until이다
[정답] (B)
51. Ms. Ling is one of the three sales associates ------- at the West Street branch.
(A) work
(B) works
(C) working
(D) worked
52. All employees on the factory floor must wear a hardhat and ------- glasses.
(A) saves
(B) safe
(C) safety
(D) safely
53. The Big Kitchen restaurant offers a variety of main courses ------- desserts at affordable prices.
(A) so
(B) and
(C) nor
(D) but
54. The director ------- uniforms with the company’s new logo at tomorrow’s meeting.
(A) distributing
(B) distribute
(C) will distribute
(D) to distribute
55. Additional cleaning materials will arrive ------- from the supply company.
(A) shortly
(B) shorten
(C) short
(D) shorting
56. The plastic covering on the range top must ------- before initial use to avoid causing a fire.
(A) be removed
(B) removing
(C) have removed
(D) remove
57. James Mason has asked for my ------- for graduate school programs in computer science.
(A) recommend
(B) recommending
(C) recommended
(D) recommendation
58. ------- we raise the price too much, fewer customers will buy our products.
(A) If
(B) But
(C) As if
(D) Ever since
59. Although our editors can ------- improve the appearance of photographs, they cannot correct
poor composition.
(A) skillfully
(B) vocally
(C) originally
(D) mutually
60. Link-Up video conferencing software is used ------- collaboration between staff members in
different offices.
(A) to increase
(B) increases
(C) increasing
(D) being increased
61. By placing inspectors along the assembly line, the factory ------- improved the quality of its
products.
(A) substantial
(B) substantially
(C) sustenance
(D) substantiates
62. Mr. and Mrs. Honker wanted to upgrade ------- kitchen, so they decided to work with an
interior designer.
(A) they
(B) themselves
(C) their
(D) them
63. Only nine applicants meet the minimum ------- for the architectural drafting specialist position.
(A) requirements
(B) limitations
(C) promotions
(D) reservations
64. The Dreyfus Corporation’s new benefits program must be approved by the vice president of
budgeting before it can ------- companywide.
(A) have implemented
(B) be implemented
(C) implementing
(D) implementation
65. Menu signs are ------- placed where they can be clearly seen by customers.
(A) normally
(B) norms
(C) norm
(D) normal
66. A local newspaper will be ------- on your company’s promotional event next week.
(A) checking
(B) comparing
(C) reminding
(D) reporting
67. Flash running shoes are the best-selling brand ------- we carry in our stores.
(A) whose
(B) what
(C) that
(D) who
68. Temporary employees can only ------- the plant through the main entrance.
(A) access
(B) accesses
(C) accessing
(D) accessed
69. With the growing popularity of social media, many ------- now write their own blogs.
(A) journal
(B) journalism
(C) journalists
(D) journalistic
70. Because we cannot ------- phone calls while in the field, please contact our office with
questions.
(A) receives
(B) receiving
(C) receive
(D) receivable
71. Employees will be able to access the online training module ------- June 30.
(A) for
(B) with
(C) until
(D) during
72. The author shared his ------- writing process with the workshop participants.
(A) create
(B) creating
(C) creates
(D) creative
73. The customer ------- the orange sweater for a brown one.
(A) exchanged
(B) compared
(C) purchased
(D) cleaned
74. Hostra is ------- considered by consumers nationwide to be the most reliable brand of tires.
(A) narrowly
(B) easily
(C) proportionally
(D) generally
75. We need the factory to operate continuously ------- the order is complete.
(A) next
(B) now
(C) already
(D) until
77. Business investment in ------- countries has risen substantially over the past decade.
(A) receding
(B) moving
(C) selecting
(D) developing
78. Using the new software program, we can ------- edit the layout and content of pages on our
Web site.
(A) ease
(B) easily
(C) easier
(D) easy
79. Richard will deliver the contract -------, so you can review it together.
(A) he
(B) his
(C) himself
(D) his own
80. The parking space request form can ------- be completed in a few minutes.
(A) easy
(B) easily
(C) easier
(D) ease
81. Hargrove Transport expects to ------- its profits over the next year.
(A) double
(B) doubled
(C) doubling
(D) doubles
82. ------- reviewing all of the résumés, we scheduled the interviews with the top ten applicants.
(A) After
(B) Since
(C) Whenever
(D) Once
83. Mr. Jackson plans ------- our company and distribute copies of his new book.
(A) to visit
(B) visited
(C) visits
(D) visiting
84. Gaia Gardens grows a variety of plants with ------- properties for use in natural medicines.
(A) beneficial
(B) electrical
(C) official
(D) plenty
85. Phone calls to our main office are ------- answered by one of the receptionists.
(A) typical
(B) typically
(C) typicality
(D) more typical
86. It is a ------- assumption that we can increase our sales by over 25%.
(A) reasoning
(B) reasonable
(C) reasonably
(D) reasonability
87. To pick up his reserved tickets, Mr. Campbell must come to the box office -------.
(A) he
(B) his
(C) him
(D) himself
88. The famous singer’s upcoming ------- will be broadcast live on TV stations.
(A) performance
(B) performed
(C) performing
(D) performs
89. The loan has been approved so your new office building can be -------.
(A) constructs
(B) constructed
(C) constructing
(D) construction
92. Aberdeen Homebuilding offers ------- design and construction services to its clients.
(A) either
(B) rather
(C) each
(D) both
93. Guests touring the mansion are also welcome to walk ------- its gardens.
(A) over
(B) through
(C) above
(D) against
94. Engineers from Hansen, Inc. were recognized ------- their work on the highway project.
(A) among
(B) above
(C) for
(D) within
95. A number of short comedy acts will be ------- by a group of employees at the annual picnic.
(A) performed
(B) decided
(C) designated
(D) canceled
96. Buda’s Orchard has a reputation for growing ------- delicious peaches and cherries.
(A) exception
(B) exceptional
(C) exceptionally
(D) exceptionality
[번역] 부다 과수원은 특별히 아주 맛있는 복숭아와 버찌를 재배하는 것으로 명성이 있다.
[어휘] orchard 과수원 reputation 평판, 명성 grow (식물을) 재배하다, (식물이) 자라다(grow-grew-
grown) delicious 아주 맛있는, 냄새가 좋은, 냄새가 구수한 peach 복숭아 cherry 버찌, 체리
exception 이례, 예외 exceptional 예외적인, 매우 훌륭한 exceptionally 유난히, 특별히(형용사/부
사 앞에 강조 의미로 씀) exceptionality 예외성, 정상이 아님
[해설] 알맞은 품사의 어휘를 고르는 문제이다. 동명사 growing과 목적어인 peaches and cherries
를 수식하는 형용사 delicious의 사이이므로 형용사를 수식하는 부사가 와야 하는 자리이다. 따라
서 ‘유난히’라는 뜻의 부사인 (C) exceptionally가 정답이다.
[정답] (C)
97. The customer service desk is responsible for ------- all exchanges and returns.
(A) process
(B) processed
(C) processes
(D) processing
98. We assign employees to specific teams, so each team works ------- together.
(A) personally
(B) recently
(C) respectively
(D) effectively
99. Prices at several downtown coffee shops have gone up ------- than 25% in the past month.
(A) much
(B) rather
(C) other
(D) more
100. After the final -------, attendees are invited to meet in the atrium for refreshments.
(A) presents
(B) presenting
(C) presented
(D) presentation
[번역] 마지막 발표가 끝나고 나서 참석자들은 아트리움에서 만나서 다과를 즐기자고 요청받았다.
[어휘] final 마지막의, (특정 과정상) 최종적인 attendee 참석자 invite A(사람) to부정사 A에게 ~해
달라고 (정식으로) (요)청하다 atrium 아트리움(현대식 건물 중앙 높은 곳에 보통 유리로 지붕을
한 넓은 공간) refreshments pl. 다과, 가벼운 식사, 음료 present (사람들이 보거나 검토하도록) 제
시하다, 제출하다 presentation (신제품/작품 등에 대한) 발표, 설명, 프레젠테이션
[해설] 알맞은 품사의 어휘를 고르는 문제이다. 빈칸은 정관사(the)와 형용사(final) 뒤이며 전치사
(After)의 목적어 자리이므로 명사가 와야 한다. 따라서 ‘발표’라는 뜻의 (D) presentation이 정답이
다.
[정답] (D)