Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Original instructions
WARNING: Do not use the machine without reading the instruction sheet.
APPLICATION
manual, turn the pressure washer ON and This information is provided for SAFETY
and to PREVENT EQUIPMENT
squeeze the trigger for activation. See
PROBLEMS. To help recognize this
“Operating Instruction” section in this
information, observe the following symbols.
manual for further details. DANGER! Danger indicates an
WARNING! The electrical supply imminently hazardous situation
connection shall be made by a qualified which, if not avoided, WILL result in
person and comply with IEC 60364-1. The death or serious injury.
electric supply to this machine should WARNING! Warning indicates a
include either a residual current device that potentially hazardous situation
will interrupt the supply if the leakage which, if not avoided, COULD result
current to earth exceeds 30 mA for 30 ms or in death or serious injury.
a device that will prove the earth circuit. CAUTION: Caution indicates a
WARNING! The operating method to be potentially hazardous situation
followed in the event of accident (e.g. which, if not avoided, MAY result in
contact with detergents: rinse with an minor or moderate injury.
abundance of clean water) or breakdown to NOTE: Information that requires special
prevent unsafe situations. attention.
1
Important Safety Instructions 11. Follow the maintenance instructions
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS specified in the manual.
WARNING! When the machine is used, 12. Use cleaning agent supplied or
following precautions should always be recommend by the manufacturer.
considered: 13. Only put the machine on stable place
1. Read all instructions before using the when using, transportation, assembly,
machine. dismantling. Do not rough handling the
2. To reduce the risk of injury, close machine when transportation.
supervision is necessary when a machine is 14. In any event of accident (e.g. contact
used near children. with detergents, rinse with an abundance of
3. ALWAYS disconnect power before clean water), please always switch off the
disassembling or repairing the unit of the machine and pull out the plug from socket
machine. outlet, and Disconnect the connection with
4. Follow all safety codes as well as the water.
Occupational Safety and Health Act 15. The machine is not intended to be
(OSHA). connected to the potable water mains. If
5. Ensure safety devices are operating necessary, please use only inlet hose-set
properly before using the machine. DO approved by IEC 61770.
NOT remove or modify any part of the gun Risk of injection or severe injury.
or unit of the machine. Keep clear of nozzle. Do not
6. Know how to stop this machine and bleed discharge streams at persons. This
pressure quickly. Be thoroughly familiar with machine is to be used only by
the controls. trained operators. Always remove
7. Stay alert – watch what you are doing. lance from gun before cleaning
8. Do not operate the machine when debris from tip.
fatigued or under the influence of alcohol or • Keep clear of nozzle. NEVER direct high
drugs. pressure spray at any person, animal or
9. Keep operation area clear of all persons. self.
10. Do not overreach or stand on unstable • Always wear safety glasses or goggles
support. Keep good footing and balance at and protective clothing when operating or
all times.
performing maintenance.
2
• Never put hand or fingers over the spray
tip while operating the unit.
• Always engage the trigger safety latch in WARNING! Do not use pressure
the safe position even when spraying is that exceeds the operating
stopped for a moment. pressure of any of the parts (hoses,
• Always follow detergent manufacturer’s fittings, etc.) in the pressurized
label recommendations for proper use of system. Ensure all equipments and
detergents. Always protect eyes, skin, and accessories are rated to withstand
respiratory system from detergent use. the maximum working pressure of
WARNING! the unit.
SERVICING OF A DOUBLE- WARNING! Explosion hazard.
INSULATED MACHINE Never spray flammable liquids or use
In a double-insulated machine, two systems pressure washer in areas containing
of insulation are provided instead of combustible dust, liquids or vapors.
grounding. No grounding means are Never operate the machine in a closed
provided for a double-insulated machine, building or in or near an explosive
nor should grounding means be added to environment.
the machine. Servicing a double-insulated WARNING! Do not spray electrical
machine requires extreme care and apparatus and wiring.
knowledge of the system, and should be • Never disconnect the high pressure
done only by qualified service personnel. discharge hose from the machine while the
Replacement pars for a double-insulated system is pressurized. To depressurize
machine must be identical to the original machine, turn power and water supply off,
parts. A double-insulated machine is then press gun trigger 2~3 times.
marked with the words “Double Insulation • Never permanently engage the trigger
"or “Double Insulated.” Machine may also mechanism on the gun.
be marked with symbol shown in Figure 1. • Never operate the machine without all
components properly connected to the
3
machine (handle, gun/wand assembly, outdoors or where it could freeze. The
nozzle, etc.). pump will be seriously damaged.
WARNING! Equipment damage. • Release trigger when changing from high
• ALWAYS turn water supply “ON” before to low pressure modes. Failure to do so
turning pressure washer “ON.” Running could result in damage.
pump dry causes serious damage. • Be aware of the recoil caused by the
• Do not operate the pressure washer with water jet when the machine is switched on.
the inlet water screen removed. Keep CAUTION: Keep hose away from
screen clear of debris and sediment. sharp objects. Bursting hoses may
• NEVER operate pressure washer with cause injury. Examine hose
broken or missing parts. Check equipment regularly and replace it if damaged.
regularly and repair or replace worn or Do not attempt to mend a damaged
damaged parts immediately. hose.
• Use only the nozzle supplied with this EXTENSION CORDS
machine. The use of an extension cord is not
•Never leave the wand unattended while recommended. Use only extension cords
the machine is running. intended for outdoor use. These are
•Never attempt to alter factory settings. identified by the mark “Acceptable for
Altering factory settings could damage the use with outdoor machines; store indoors
unit and will void the warranty. while not in use.” Use only extension cords
• Always hold gun and wand firmly when having an electrical rating equal to or more
starting and operating the machine. than the rating of the machine. Do not use
• NEVER allow the unit to run with the damaged extension cords. Examine
trigger released (off) for more than one (1) extension cord before using and replace it if
minute. Resulting heat buildup will damage damaged. Do not abuse extension cord. Do
pump. not pull on the cord to disconnect. Keep
• Pressure washer is not supposed to pump cord away from heat and sharp edges.
hot water. NEVER connect it to a hot water Always disconnect cord from receptacle
supply as it will significantly reduce the life before disconnecting machine from
of the pump. extension cord.
• NEVER store the pressure washer DANGER! Failure to follow these
4
instructions can result in serious injury, yourself or others in order to clean clothes
including death. or foot-wear.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of WARNING! Risk of explosion-Do not
electrocution, keep all connections dry and spray flammable liquids.
off the ground. Do not touch plug with wet WARNING! High pressure cleaners shall
hands. not be used by children or untrained
personnel.
WARNING! High pressure hoses, fittings
This machine is not intended for use by and couplings are important for the safety of
persons (including children) with reduced the machine. Use only hosed, fittings and
physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or couplings recommended by the
lack of experience and knowledge, unless manufacturer.
they have been given supervision or WARNING! To ensure machine safety,
instruction concerning use of the machine use only original spare parts from the
by a person responsible for their safety. manufacturer or approved by the
Children should be supervised to ensure manufacturer.
that they do not play with the machine. WARNING! Water that has flown through
WARNING! This machine has been backflow preventers is considered to the
designed for use with the cleaning agent non-potable.
supplied or recommended by the WARNING! The machine shall be
manufacturer. The use of other cleaning disconnected from its power source by
agents or chemicals may adversely affect removing the plug from the socket-outlet
the safety of the machine. during cleaning or maintenance and when
WARNING! High pressure jets can be replacing the machine to another function.
dangerous if subject to misuse. The jet WARNING! Do not use the machine if a
must not be directed at persons, live supply cord or important parts of the
electrical equipment or the machine itself. machine are damaged, e.g. safety devices,
WARNING! Do not use the machine high pressure hoses, trigger gun.
within range of persons unless they wear WARNING! If an extension cord is used,
protective clothing. the plug and socket must be of watertight
WARNING! Do not direct the jet against construction.
5
WARNING! Inadequate extension cords can be a water container).
can be dangerous. Make sure the inlet water pressure keeps
Warning symbol: Machine not suitable for between 0.01MPa and 0.4MPa.
connection to the potable water mains. Do not use the pipe if the pipe is damaged.
If you want connect this machine to portable
water mains, you must install a backflow
preventer in the water pipe to prevent dirty
water flow back to the drinking water
WARNING! The machine is intended to
system. The backflow preventer shall
be used at a temperature above o degree.
comply with EN 60335-2-79 ANNEX AA.
(Only for machine with power cord of
WARNING! Disconnect from the
H05VV-F).
electrical power supply before carrying out
WARNING! To ensure the machine
user maintenance.
safety, please only use original spare parts
If the mains cable is damaged it must be
(including nozzle) from the manufacturer or
replaced by the manufacturer, or its service
approved by the manufacturer. Do not use
agent or similarly qualified person to avoid a
the machine before you changed them if
hazard.
they are damaged.
WARNING! Be care of the danger of the
Connection
kickback force on the spray assembly when 1. Attach the high pressure hose to the
opening the trigger gun and grasp the gun pressure water outlet of the machine.
WARNING! Connect to the water supply. 3. Mount the nozzle or any other equipment
connection to potable water mains. 4. Connect the machine to the water and
6
INSTALLATION, ELECTRICAL • Rotate nozzle to the narrow stream setting.
AND WATER CONNECTIONS This opens up the fan blades.
coming out of the nozzle and cause the unit maximum impact is generated when the
to pulsate while spraying. To clean out the water strikes the surface “head on.”
• Turn off and unplug unit. dirt particles to imbed in the surface,
• Turn off water supply. Relieve any thereby preventing the desired cleaning
7
impact force can be varied by controlling
Spraying water against a surface at this 1. Before triggering the gun, adjust the
angle provides for the most beneficial nozzle to a wide fan pattern.
impact force combined with efficient 2.Place the nozzle approximately 4-5 feet
removal of debris from the surface. from and 45 degrees to the cleaning
Another factor that determines the impact distance to the cleaning surface until
force of the water is the distance from the optimum cleaning efficiency is achieved
spray nozzle to the cleaning surface. The without damaging the surface.
impact force of the water is increased as the TURBO NOZZLE (NOT INCLUDED WITH
because the impact force of the water narrow high impact stream and the
exceeds the durability of the surface. The efficiency of a 25 degree fan pattern. This
8
swirls the narrow high impact stream into a cannot be damaged by narrow high impact
cone shape that cleans a larger area. spray. Additionally, the turbo nozzle is NOT
CAUTION: Since a turbo nozzle uses a adjustable and cannot be used to apply
USING DETERGENT
Add detergent to the container. Set the Adjustable Spray Wand at low pressure position.
Trigger gun to spray detergent.
Fig 2
Fig 3
9
DETERGENTS Operation
The use of detergents can dramatically The following cleaning procedure will help
reduce cleaning time and assist in the you to organize your cleaning task, and
removal of difficult stains. Some detergents ensure that you achieve the most beneficial
have been customized for pressure washer results in the shortest amount of time.
system and prevent the application of the job, it is important to prepare the surface
The cleaning power of detergents comes cleaning the area of furniture, and making
from applying them to a surface and giving sure that all windows and doors are closed
the chemicals time to break down the dirt tight. In addition, you should make sure that
and grime. Detergents work best when all plants and trees adjacent to the cleaning
applied at low pressure. area are protected by a drop cloth. This will
The combination of chemical action and ensure that your plants won’t be sprayed by
starting at the bottom and work your way The next step is to spray the cleaning
upward. This will prevent the detergent from surface with water to clear off any dirt or
sliding down and causing streaks. High grime that may have collected on the
pressure rinsing should also progress from surface. This will allow your detergent to
the bottom to top. On particularly tough attack the deep down dirt that has worked
stains, it may be necessary to use a brush its way into the cleaning surface. Before
in combination with detergents and high triggering the gun, adjust the nozzle to a
10
desired spray pattern. This will help you pressure washer with a clean, damp cloth.
start final rinse at bottom an work upward. TIPS FOR EXTENDING THE LIFE
Make sure you thoroughly rinse the surface OF YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
and that all detergent has been removed. 1. Never operate unit without water.
1. Be sure all detergent is flushed from hot water. Never connect to hot water
3. Turn off water supply. 3. Using detergent other than others brand
4. After motor and water supply are turned may cause damage to pump components
off, trigger gun to depressurize system. (o-rings, etc.).This also applies to chemicals
CAUTION: NEVER turn water supply off such as bleach, dish soap, etc.
before turning motor off. Serious damage 4. Never operate unit for more than one (1)
could occur to the pump and/ or motor. minute without spraying water. Resulting
depressurize, turn motor off, turn water Failure to do so will reduce life of o-rings in
times.
11
MAJOR TECHNICAL DATA
ITEM ABW-VAV-90P
ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM
12
Possible problem and solution:
Symptom Possible cause(s) Corrective Action(s)
No detergent 1. Lance nozzle is not in low pres 1. Slide lance nozzle into low
suction –units sure pressure position (see page 12)
with tanks 2. High pressure exten- 2. Remove high pressure exten-
sion hose or high pressure sion hose or use high pressure
hose is too long. hose shorter than 25 feet.
3. Injector clogged on pump 3. Call the dealer
Unit begins to Overheated, overloaded or Turn off unit and call the dealer
smoke damaged motor
13
Possible problem and solution:
Pump does not 1. Water inlet filter is clogged 1. Clean water inlet filter
reach necessary 2. Pump is sucking air from hose 2. Check that connections and
pressure connections locking ring are properly
tightened
3. Nozzle is worn or not correct 3. Call the dealer
size
4. Unloader is clogged or Worn 4. Call the dealer
5. Valves is clogged or worn 5. Call the dealer
14
INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
For safety use, make sure a three-month clean the machine. Before working, make sure
inspect the filter and the nozzle, make sure there is no impurity. After working, make sure
If the machine need to be repaired in the guarantee period, please return the machine to
the shop. You need to provide the certificate of purchase in order to repair or get the
substitute.
Before Packaging, The machine should be cleaned, then use closed packaging,
15