FIRST VOYAGE

AROUND THE
WORLD
GROUP 1 (AI-14)
LEADER:
CHARLES ANGEL ROBB H. MOSQUITO
MEMBERS:
JULIUS REY D. DELA PENA
JOHN VINCENT L. PARADO
AL FRANCIS S. DOCIL
ALEXA INTINO
JUDY ANN GERELLANA

BACKGROUND OF THE AUTHOR

A.

 Antonio Pigafetta – Is the author and he’s a Italian scholar and explorer.
He joined the Spanish expedition to the Spice Islands led by Ferdinand
Magellan, the world’s first circumnavigation, and is best known for being
the chronicler of the voyage.
B.
 The primary motivation or intention of the author in writing the document
is to discover and learn about the world. He wanted to record details and
information during the expedition which caused him to join the voyage
and served as an assistant to Magellan.
C.
 His writing was primarily based on his own observations and judgment.
Because the source was European, there were some biases in the author’s
perspective, such as;
 Religious Beliefs – Antonio Pigafetta’s religious beliefs influenced his
writing. He previously described native religious beliefs as blasphemous,
barbaric, and demonic in nature because they differed from Christian
teachings and traditions.
 Ethnocentric – Antonio Pigafetta compared the color of their skin to that of
native Filipinos, describing the latter as darker in color, which is entirely
normal given that Mariana Island is a tropical island. Based on his
European perspective, he defined Filipino appearance and intelligence.
 Perception of his captain/general – Antonio Pigafetta demonstrated in his
writings how highly regarded and biased he was towards their captain
when, throughout the document, he never wrote a single negative thing
about him, regardless of his characteristics, personality, or actions.

CONTENT PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

A.

 The document was written on 1519-1522.

 Published by Carlo Amoretti around the year 1800.
B.

 Barter and commerce were a prevalent trend especially in the

Renaissance era.
 Magellan’s Expedition
 First circumnavigation around the world.
C.
  Born prior to the first circumnavigation, Antonio Pigaffeta's
perspective was influenced by his ability to meticulously document the
routes of the voyage.
 Geographical content.

CONTRIBUTION AND RELEVANCE OF THE DOCUMENT

A.
 Catholicism: has had a significant impact on the history of the Philippines.
It played a pivotal role in the country's colonial history through the arrival
of Spanish explorers and the spread of the Catholic faith. The efforts of
Spanish missionaries led to the conversion of indigenous Filipinos to
Catholicism, profoundly shaping the nation's religious and cultural
identity. Catholicism contributed to education through the establishment
of schools and universities by religious orders. The religion introduced
religious festivals and traditions that remain integral to Philippine culture.
It influenced architectural heritage, language, and literature. The Catholic
Church also played a role in socio-political history, advocating for
indigenous rights and participating in social justice movements. Overall,
Catholicism has left a significant mark on the Philippines' historical,
cultural, and social development, and it continues to be a prominent
influence in modern Philippine society.
 Understanding how early Filipinos lived: is vital for a comprehensive
grasp of Philippine history. It contributes significantly to our
understanding by enriching our knowledge of cultural heritage, economic
systems, social structures, religious beliefs, language, agriculture, trade,
cultural evolution, colonial encounters, and resilience. This multifaceted
knowledge deepens our appreciation of the diverse and dynamic nature of
Philippine history and its enduring impact on national identity.
 The discovery of the Pacific Ocean: significantly impacted our
understanding of Philippine history in various ways. It enhanced
geographical knowledge, initiated colonial history, established the
Philippines as a maritime crossroads, facilitated cultural exchange,
fostered global trade connections, led to Spanish influence, and left behind
valuable historical records. In essence, it positioned the Philippines as a
pivotal player in maritime history, profoundly shaping its cultural,
economic, and social development.
B.
 The successful circumnavigation inspired future explorers and navigators,
shaping the Age of exploration and further global exploration.
 This voyage provide one of the first known documents of the Earths
circumference, providing important information about the size and shape
of the planet.
  The exchange of goods and ideas between the Old World and the New
World during the voyage marked the beginning of a more interconnected
global community.

C.
 Magellan introduce the Christianity to the Philippines. And he inlaid a
cross to symbolize on that event of propaganda of the Roman Catholic.
 Spanish influence is evident in Filipino, especially in loanwords and
vocabulary taken from Spanish
 The introduction of Christianity and the establishment of played a central
role in shaping Filipino practices and traditions.
 The encounter between Spaniards and Filipinos resulted exchanging goods
ideas, and technology.

D.
 Studying events like “First Voyage Around the World” encourages
historical consciousness and a deeper understanding of the forces that have
shaped the Philippines. This awareness of history can inform decision-
making in the present and future guiding efforts to build a just equitable
society.
 The presentation of Christianity amid this period significantly formed the
devout scene of the Philippines. The transcendently Catholic nature of the
nation nowadays may be a result of this chronicled impact. This highlights
the part of religion in forming Filipino society and the need for devout
resistance and interfaith exchange within the show and future.
 The encounter between European and indigenous Filipino cultures during
this period led to cultural syncretism, where elements of both cultures
merged. This serves as a testament to the Philippines' rich cultural
diversity and the ability of its people to adapt and integrate foreign
influences. In the present, this can be a source of cultural pride and a
reminder of the importance of cultural inclusivity and diversity.

References
Antonio Pigafetta, (1521). The first voyage around the world.
Valencia, Linda B. “Limasawa: Site of the First Mass”. Philippines News Agency.
Ops.gov.ph. Archived from the original on October 15, 2007.