Gliese 682

Coordinates: 17h 37m 03.6613s, −44° 19′ 09.18″

Gliese 682 or GJ 682 is a red dwarf. It is

listed as the 53rd-nearest known star
Gliese 682
system to the Sun,[8] being 16.3 light
years away from the Earth. Even though
it is close by, it is dim with a magnitude
of 10.95 and thus requires a telescope to
be seen. It is located in the constellation
of Scorpius, near the bright star Theta
Scorpii.[4] The star is in a crowded
region of sky near the Galactic Center,
and so appears to be near a number of
deep-sky objects from the Solar System's

Gliese 682

Location of Gliese 682 in the constellation

Scorpius
Observation data
Epoch J2000 Equinox
Constellation Scorpius
Right ascension 17h 37m 03.6655s[1]
Declination −44° 19′ 09.166″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 10.94[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type M3.5V[3]
Apparent magnitude (B) ~12.61[4]
Apparent magnitude (V) ~10.96[4]
Apparent magnitude (J) 6.544 ±0.023[4]
Apparent magnitude (H) 5.917 ±0.038[4]
Apparent magnitude (K) 5.606 ±0.020[4]
Astrometry

Radial velocity (Rv) −34.90 ± 0.30[1] km/s

Proper motion (μ) RA: −705.945 ± 0.035 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −938.080 ± 0.021 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π) 199.6944 ± 0.0312 mas[1]
perspective. The star is only 0.5 degrees Distance 16.333 ± 0.003 ly
from the much more distant globular (5.0077 ± 0.0008 pc)
cluster NGC 6388.
Absolute magnitude (MV) 12.4[5]

Search for planets Details

Mass 0.27[3] M☉
Radius 0.30[2] R☉
Luminosity 0.008118[3] L☉
Surface gravity (log g) 4.95[6] cgs
Temperature 3,237[2] K
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.05 ± 0.09[6] dex
Rotational velocity 3.42[7] km/s
(v sin i)
Age 6.4 ± 4.3[6] Gyr

Other designations
CD−44 11909, GJ 682, LHS 451, LFT
1358, HIP 86214, PLX 3992.
Database references
SIMBAD star (https://simbad.cds.unistra.f
r/simbad/sim-id?Ident=GJ+682)
planet b (https://simbad.cds.unis
tra.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=GJ+6
82+b)
planet c (https://simbad.cds.unis
tra.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=GJ+6
82+c)
Exoplanet Archive data (https://exoplanetarchive.ip
ac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/DisplayOv
erview/nph-DisplayOverview?obj
name=GJ+682)
ARICNS data (https://wwwadd.zah.uni-he
idelberg.de/datenbanken/aricns/
cnspages/4c01416.htm)
Extrasolar Planets data (http://exoplanet.eu/star.ph
Encyclopaedia p?st=GJ+682)

The Gliese 682 planetary system[9]

Companion Semimajor axis Orbital period
Mass Eccentricity Inclination Radius
(in order from star) (AU) (days)

b (unconfirmed) >4.4 M⊕ 0.08 17.48 0.08 — —

c (unconfirmed) >8.7 M⊕ 0.18 57.32 0.10 — —

Two candidate planets were detected orbiting Gliese 682 in 2014, one of which would be in the habitable
zone.[9][10] However, a 2020 study did not find these planets and concluded that the radial velocity signals
were probably caused by stellar activity.[11]

See also
List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs

References
1. Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the
content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211 (htt
ps://arxiv.org/abs/2208.00211). Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G (https://ui.adsabs.harvard.ed
u/abs/2023A&A...674A...1G). doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 (https://doi.org/10.1051%2
F0004-6361%2F202243940). S2CID 244398875 (https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:
244398875). Gaia DR3 record for this source (https://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-S?Gai
a%20DR3%205955305209191546112) at VizieR.
2. Suissa, Gabrielle; Mandell, Avi M.; Wolf, Eric T.; Villanueva, Geronimo L.; Fauchez, Thomas;
Kopparapu, Ravi Kumar (2020). "Dim Prospects for Transmission Spectra of Ocean Earths
around M Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 891 (1): 58. arXiv:1912.08235 (https://arxiv.org/
abs/1912.08235). Bibcode:2020ApJ...891...58S (https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020Ap
J...891...58S). doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab72f9 (https://doi.org/10.3847%2F1538-4357%2Fab
72f9). S2CID 209405220 (https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:209405220).
3. Martínez-Rodríguez, Héctor; Caballero, José Antonio; Cifuentes, Carlos; Piro, Anthony L.;
Barnes, Rory (2019). "Exomoons in the Habitable Zones of M Dwarfs". The Astrophysical
Journal. 887 (2): 261. arXiv:1910.12054 (https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.12054).
Bibcode:2019ApJ...887..261M (https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019ApJ...887..261M).
doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab5640 (https://doi.org/10.3847%2F1538-4357%2Fab5640).
S2CID 204904780 (https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:204904780).
4. "LHS 451 -- High proper-motion Star" (http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=GJ+68
2). Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2009-12-14.
5. Boro Saikia, S.; Marvin, C. J.; Jeffers, S. V.; Reiners, A.; Cameron, R.; Marsden, S. C.; Petit,
P.; Warnecke, J.; Yadav, A. P. (2018). "Chromospheric activity catalogue of 4454 cool stars.
Questioning the active branch of stellar activity cycles". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 616:
616. arXiv:1803.11123 (https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.11123). Bibcode:2018A&A...616A.108B (h
ttps://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018A&A...616A.108B). doi:10.1051/0004-
6361/201629518 (https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F201629518).
S2CID 118915212 (https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:118915212).
6. Maldonado, J.; Micela, G.; Baratella, M.; d'Orazi, V.; Affer, L.; Biazzo, K.; Lanza, A. F.; Maggio,
A.; González Hernández, J. I.; Perger, M.; Pinamonti, M.; Scandariato, G.; Sozzetti, A.; Locci,
D.; Di Maio, C.; Bignamini, A.; Claudi, R.; Molinari, E.; Rebolo, R.; Ribas, I.; Toledo-Padrón,
B.; Covino, E.; Desidera, S.; Herrero, E.; Morales, J. C.; Suárez-Mascareño, A.; Pagano, I.;
Petralia, A.; Piotto, G.; Poretti, E. (2020). "HADES RV programme with HARPS-N at TNG.
XII. The abundance signature of M dwarf stars with planets". Astronomy and Astrophysics.
644: A68. arXiv:2010.14867 (https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.14867).
Bibcode:2020A&A...644A..68M (https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020A&A...644A..68M).
doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039478 (https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F202039478).
S2CID 225094682 (https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:225094682).
 7. Hojjatpanah, S.; Figueira, P.; Santos, N. C.; Adibekyan, V.; Sousa, S. G.; Delgado-Mena, E.;
Alibert, Y.; Cristiani, S.; González Hernández, J. I.; Lanza, A. F.; Di Marcantonio, P.; Martins,
J. H. C.; Micela, G.; Molaro, P.; Neves, V.; Oshagh, M.; Pepe, F.; Poretti, E.; Rojas-Ayala, B.;
Rebolo, R.; Suárez Mascareño, A.; Zapatero Osorio, M. R. (2019). "Catalog for the
ESPRESSO blind radial velocity exoplanet survey". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 629: A80.
arXiv:1908.04627 (https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.04627). Bibcode:2019A&A...629A..80H (https://
ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019A&A...629A..80H). doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201834729 (http
s://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F201834729). S2CID 199552090 (https://api.semantic
scholar.org/CorpusID:199552090).
8. Reylé, Céline; Jardine, Kevin; Fouqué, Pascal; Caballero, Jose A.; Smart, Richard L.;
Sozzetti, Alessandro (30 April 2021). "The 10 parsec sample in the Gaia era". Astronomy &
Astrophysics. 650: A201. arXiv:2104.14972 (https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.14972).
Bibcode:2021A&A...650A.201R (https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2021A&A...650A.201R).
doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202140985 (https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F202140985).
S2CID 233476431 (https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:233476431). Data available at
https://gruze.org/10pc/
9. Tuomi, M.; et al. (2014). "Bayesian search for low-mass planets around nearby M dwarfs -
estimates for occurrence rate based on global detectability statistics". Monthly Notices of the
Royal Astronomical Society. 441 (2): 1545. arXiv:1403.0430 (https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.043
0). Bibcode:2014MNRAS.441.1545T (https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014MNRAS.441.1
545T). doi:10.1093/mnras/stu358 (https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fmnras%2Fstu358).
S2CID 32965505 (https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:32965505).
10. "The Habitable Exoplanets Catalog" (https://phl.upr.edu/projects/habitable-exoplanets-catal
og). Planetary Habitability Laboratory. University of Puerto Rico at Arecibo. Retrieved
7 October 2020.
11. Feng, Fabo; Butler, R. Paul; Shectman, Stephen A.; Crane, Jeffrey D.; Vogt, Steve;
Chambers, John; Jones, Hugh R. A.; Wang, Sharon Xuesong; Teske, Johanna K.; Burt,
Jenn; Díaz, Matías R.; Thompson, Ian B. (8 January 2020). "Search for Nearby Earth
Analogs. II. Detection of Five New Planets, Eight Planet Candidates, and Confirmation of
Three Planets around Nine Nearby M Dwarfs". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement
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Bibcode:2020ApJS..246...11F (https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020ApJS..246...11F).
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