Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ÍÀ ÃËÀÃÎËÍÈÒÅ
ÂÐÅÌÅÍÀ
SKYPRINT PUBLISHING
2007
Çà òåçè, êîèòî ñå èíòåðåñóâàò!
© Ñêàéïðèíò 04 ÅÎÎÄ
CONTENTS
P re s e n t S i m p l e Te n s e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
P re s e n t C o n t i n u o u s Te n s e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
P re s e n t P e r f e c t Te n s e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
P re s e n t P e r f e c t C o n t i n u o u s Te n s e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
F u t u re S i m p l e Te n s e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
F u t u re C o n t i n u o u s Te n s e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
F u t u re P e r f e c t Te n s e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
F u t u re P e r f e c t C o n t i n u o u s Te n s e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
P a s t S i m p l e Te n s e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
P a s t C o n t i n u o u s Te n s e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
P a s t P e r f e c t Te n s e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
P a s t P e r f e c t C o n t i n u o u s Te n s e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Í å ï ð à â è ë í è ã ë à ã î ë è . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
3
Present Simple Tense (positive)
5
Present Simple Tense (negative)
6
Present Simple Tense (questions)
7
Present Simple Tense (dialogue)
8
Present Continuous Tense (positive)
9
Present Continuous Tense (negative)
10
Present Continuous Tense (questions)
11
Present Continuous Tense (dialogue)
12
Present Perfect Tense (positive)
13
Present Perfect Tense (negative)
I have not + past participle – I have not smoked ten cigarettes today.
You have not + past participle – You have not seen Tom this morning.
He has not + past participle – He
She has not + past participle – She has not phoned the agency three
It has not + past participle – It times this evening.
We have not + past participle – We have not met a lot of people in the
last few days.
You have not + past participle – You have not had a holiday this year.
They have not + past participle – They have not told me about the accident.
14
Present Perfect Tense (questions)
15
Present Perfect Tense (dialogue)
16
Present Perfect Continuous Tense (positive)
17
Present Perfect Continuous Tense (negative)
I have not been _ing – I have not been talking to Tom about you.
You have not been _ing – You have not been feeling very well recently.
He has not been _ing – He
She has not been _ing – She has not been playing tennis since he/she
It has not been _ing – It was eight.
18
Present Perfect Continuous Tense (questions)
19
Present Perfect Continuous Tense (dialogue)
20
Future Simple Tense (positive)
21
Future Simple Tense (negative)
22
Future Simple Tense (questions)
23
Future Simple Tense (dialogue)
24
Future Continuous Tense (positive)
25
Future Continuous Tense (negative)
27
Future Continuous Tense (dialogue)
28
Future Perfect Tense (positive)
I will have + past participle – I will have finished by then.
You will have + past participle – By the time they come you will have
done your homework.
He will have + past participle – He
She will have + past participle – She will have got all wet before it stops.
It will have + past participle – It raining.
We will have + past participle – This time next year they will have
been married for 25 years.
You will have + past participle – Next Monday you will have been
here exactly three years.
They will have + past participle – Before the end of their holiday, they
will have spent all their money.
29
Future Perfect Tense (negative)
I will not have + past part. – I will not have finished by then.
You will not have + past part. – By the time they come you will not
have done your homework.
He will not have + past part. – He
She will not have + past part. – She will not have got all wet before it stops
It will not have + past part. – It raining.
We will not have + past part. – This time next year they will not have
been married for 25 years.
You will not have + past part. – Next Monday you will not have been here
exactly three years.
They will not have + past part. – Before the end of their holiday, they will
not have spent all their money.
30
Future Perfect Tense (questions)
Will I have + past participle – Will I have finished by then?
Will you have + past participle – Will you have done your homework by
the time they come?
Will he have + past participle – Will he
Will she have + past participle – Will she have got all wet before it stops
Will it have + past participle – Will it raining?
Will we have + past participle – When will we have been married for
25 years?
Will you have + past participle – Will you have been here exactly three
years next Monday?
Will they have + past participle – Will they have spent all their money
before the end of their holiday?
31
Future Perfect Tense (dialogue)
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Future Perfect Continuous Tense (positive)
I will have been _ing – I will have been working here for two
years next month.
You will have been _ing – In two months you will have been dating
her for one year.
He will have been _ing – He
She will have been _ing – She will have been watching TV for too
It will have been _ing – It long.
We will have been _ing – On June 6 we will have been living here
for six months.
You will have been _ing – You will have been running for one hour
in 15 minutes.
They will have been _ing – They will have been playing chess for two
hours when I come back.
33
Future Perfect Continuous Tense (negative)
I will not have been _ing – I will not have been working here for
two years next month.
You will not have been _ing – In two months you will not have been
dating her for one year.
He will not have been _ing – He
She will not have been _ing – She will not have been watching TV for
It will not have been _ing – It too long.
We will not have been _ing – On June 6-th we will not have been living
here for six months.
You will not have been _ing – You will not have been running for one
hour in 15 minutes.
They will not have been _ing – They will not have been playing chess
for two hours when I come back.
34
Future Perfect Continuous Tense (questions)
Will I have been _ing – Will I have been working here for two
years next month?
Will you have been _ing – How long will you have been dating her
in two months?
Will he have been _ing – Will he
Will she have been _ing – Will she have been watching TV for too
Will it have been _ing – Will it long?
Will we have been _ing – When will we have been living here for
six months?
Will you have been _ing – When will you have been running for
one hour?
Will they have been _ing – How long will they have been playing
chess when I come back?
35
Future Perfect Continuous Tense (dialogue)
– Hello!
– Hello, are you new around here?
– No, why do you think so?
– When did you start this job?
– On December 3, 2000.
– So you will have been working here for two years this December.
– Yes, that’s right, I have been working for this company for so long.
– This is nothing. In a month I will have been doing that for seven
years.
– Really!? This is quite a long time.
– Yes, it is.
36
Past Simple Tense (positive)
37
Past Simple Tense (negative)
38
Past Simple Tense (questions)
39
Past Simple Tense (dialogue)
40
Past Continuous Tense (positive)
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Past Continuous Tense (negative)
I was not _ing – This time last year I was not living in Brazil.
You were not _ing – You were not going to the cinema when we met.
He was not _ing – He
She was not _ing – She was not cooking dinner at 19:30.
It was not __ing – It
42
Past Continuous Tense (questions)
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Past Continuous Tense (dialogue)
44
Past Perfect Tense (positive)
45
Past Perfect Tense (negative)
We had not + past participle – We had not met before last Christmas.
You had not + past participle – You had not been neighbours for a
long time.
They had not + past participle – They had not stopped to help the
injured.
46
Past Perfect Tense (questions)
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Past Perfect Tense (dialogue)
– Hello!
– Hi!
– Were you at the party last night?
– Yes, I was?
– I came at nine o’clock and I didn’t see you.
– Evidently I had gone home when you came.
– Most probably. Why did you go home so early?
– I had had a quarrel with my parents on my way to the party.
– And they told you to come home earlier!?
– That’s right.
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Past Perfect Continuous Tense (positive)
We had been _ing – We had been lying in the sun too long.
You had been _ing – You had been playing for half an hour
when there was a terrible storm.
They had been _ing – They had been fighting.
49
Past Perfect Continuous Tense (negative)
I had not been _ing – I had not been working hard all day.
You had not been _ing – You had not been waiting for an hour
when the bus came.
He had not been _ing – He
She had not been _ing – She had not been smoking for 30 years.
It had not been _ing – It
We had not been _ing – We had not been lying in the sun too long.
You had not been _ing – You had not been playing for half an hour
when there was a terrible storm.
They had not been _ing – They had not been fighting.
50
Past Perfect Continuous Tense (questions)
Had we been _ing – Had we been lying in the sun too long?
Had you been _ing – Had you been playing for half an hour
when there was a terrible storm?
Had they been _ing – Had they been fighting?
51
Past Perfect Continuous Tense (dialogue)
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ÍÅÏÐÀÂÈËÍÈ
ÃËÀÃÎËÈ
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 çàâèñèìîñò îò íà÷èíà, ïî êîéòî îáðàçóâàò ôîðìàòà ñè çà ìèíàëî âðåìå (The Past
Tense) è ìèíàëî ïðè÷àñòèå (The Past Participle), àíãëèéñêèòå ãëàãîëè áèâàò ïðàâèëíè è
íåïðàâèëíè. Çà äà áúäàò îáðàçóâàíè âðåìåíàòà íà åäèí àíãëèéñêè ãëàãîë, å íåîáõîäè-
ìî äà ñå çíàÿò òðèòå îñíîâíè ôîðìè: èíôèíèòèâ (The Infinitive), ìèíàëî âðåìå (The
Past Simple Tense) è ìèíàëî ïðè÷àñòèå (The Past Participle).
Ïðàâèëíèòå ãëàãîëè îáðàçóâàò ìèíàëî âðåìå è ìèíàëî ïðè÷àñòèå ñ ïðèáàâÿíå íà
íàñòàâêà -(e)d êúì èíôèòèâà.
Íåïðàâèëíèòå ãëàãîëè îáðàçóâàò îñíîâíèòå ñè ôîðìè ïî ñëåäíèòå íà÷èíè: à/ ñ ïðî-
ìÿíà íà êîðåííàòà ãëàñíà, áåç îêîí÷àíèå â ìèíàëî âðåìå, ÷åñòî ñ îêîí÷àíèå -(e)n â ìè-
íàëî ïðè÷àñòèå (íàïð. speak - spoke - spoken); b/ ñ îêîí÷àíèå t â ìèíàëî âðåìå è ìèíà-
ëî ïðè÷àñòèå (íàïð. dwell - dwelt - dwelt); c/ ñ ïðîìÿíà íà êîðåíà è îêîí÷àíèå t èëè d
(íàïð. keep - kept - kept è sell - sold - sold); d/ ñ ïðîìÿíà íà d â t (íàïð. spend - spent -
spent); e/ áåç ïðîìÿíà (íàïð. cut - cut - cut); f/ ìàëêà ãðóïà ãëàãîëè ñà ñìåñåíè (íàïð.
show - showed - shown); g/ ôîðìèòå íà ãëàãîëèòå go, be, have, make, lay, say, pay ïðà-
âÿò èçêëþ÷åíèå îò òåçè ïðàâèëà è òðÿáâà äà áúäàò çàó÷åíè íàèçóñò.
Íàñòîÿùèÿò ñïðàâî÷íèê å ïðåäíàçíà÷åí çà ó÷åíèöè, ñòóäåíòè è âñè÷êè, êîèòî ïðî-
ÿâÿâàò çàäúëáî÷åí èíòåðåñ êúì èçó÷àâàíåòî íà àíãëèéñêè åçèê.
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