General Instructions: Answer the following using the steps in Hypothesis Testing.

Exclude the 2nd

Step (Collect Data). Write your answers in sheets of paper (you may use as much papers as you
want). Copy the results in JASP on Step #4. Submit this on Friday this week!
1. Vitamin Regimen. A physical education director claims by taking a special vitamin, a weight lifter
can increase his strength. Eight athletes are selected and given a test of strength, using the standard
bench press. After 2 weeks of regular training, supplemented with the vitamin, they are tested again.
Test the effectiveness of the vitamin regimen at a = 0.05. Each value in these data represents the
maximum number of pounds the athlete can bench-press. Assume that the variable is approximately
normally distributed.

Athlete # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Before Taking
210 230 205 262 253 219 182 216
Vitamins
After Taking
219 236 204 270 250 222 179 216
Vitamins

2. Household Size. Nationally, the average household size is 4.1 people per household. A random
sample of families in the City of Panabo resulted in the following family sizes below. Test at a = 0.05
if the family sizes in Panabo City is significantly lower than the national average.

5 4 5 4 4 3 6 4 3 3 5 6 3 3 2 7
4 5 2 2 2 3 5 2 4 3 5 5 3 2 4 3

3. Medical School Enrollments. A random sample of enrollments from medical schools that
specialize in research and from those that are noted for primary care is listed below. Determine if
there is a difference between the average enrollments in research and primary care at a = 0.05.

Research Primary care

474 577 605 663 783 467 783 605 427 728546 474
670 414 813 443 565 696 371 107 442 587 293 277
692 694 277 419 884 662 555 527 320