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JMA-7000/9000 Series

Optional Feature Operation Manual


(AIS Information Display Kit)
Preface

Thank you for buying JRC Optional Feature Kit for Ship Radar.
This equipment is the AIS information display kit built in the JMA-7000/9000 Radar Series as an
option.

• Before using the equipment, read this operation manual carefully to ensure proper operation.
• This manual describes only information about the operation of the Automatic Identification System
(AIS) that is the optional feature.
For details on the operation of the radar, read the JMA-7000/9000 Series Operation Manual.
• Store this operation manual carefully so that it can be accessed when necessary.
If the operation becomes unclear or defective conditions are encountered, make use of this operation
manual.

Note:
This AIS I/F option has been checked for its operation on the JRC AIS (JHS-180、JHS-182) only.

Restrictions on function, system, and operation

1. This system can display up to 20 AIS targets.


2. There are the following restrictions on operation. Please pay attention to the restrictions.
1) If the AIS function cannot be set on
- When MANUAL is specified on the instrument for measuring speed
- When SET and DRIFT are used if LOG is selected on the instrument for measuring
speed
2) If MANUAL cannot be selected on the instrument for measuring speed
- When the AIS function is on
3) If SET/DRIFT (current compensation) cannot be set on
- When the AIS function is on and LOG is selected on the instrument for measuring speed

ii
CONTENTS

Preface ....................................................................................................................................... ii
1. AIS Information Display Function and Usage..............................................................1-1
1.1. AIS Function OFF/ON Setting ..................................................................................................... 1-1
Switching the AIS function between ON and OFF...................................................................... 1-1
1.2. AIS Display ON/OFF Setting....................................................................................................... 1-2
Switching AIS symbol display between ON and OFF ................................................................ 1-2
1.3. Initial Setting ................................................................................................................................. 1-4
Setting the installation position of GPS antenna .......................................................................... 1-4
Collision Judgment Criteria Setting (CPA/TCPA)....................................................................... 1-6
1.4. AIS Target Activation*1................................................................................................................. 1-7
Manual activation.......................................................................................................................... 1-7
Automatic activation ..................................................................................................................... 1-7
1.5. AIS Target Deactivation*2 ............................................................................................................. 1-8
An AIS target is deactivated*2 to hide the vector and heading marker. ....................................... 1-8
1.6. AIS Target Search ......................................................................................................................... 1-9
Searching AIS target ..................................................................................................................... 1-9
1.7. AIS Target Alphanumeric Display ............................................................................................. 1-10
Displaying alphanumeric data .................................................................................................... 1-10
1.8. AIS Symbol Types ...................................................................................................................... 1-11
1.9. AIS Area Setting ......................................................................................................................... 1-12
AIS area ....................................................................................................................................... 1-12
Creating an AIS area ................................................................................................................... 1-13
1.10. Prioritization of AIS Target and ARPA symbology. .................................................................. 1-14
Setting Prioritization ON or OFF................................................................................................ 1-14
Setting target prioritization distance ........................................................................................... 1-15
1.11. Target Lost Condition.................................................................................................................. 1-16
Lost .............................................................................................................................................. 1-16
1.12. AIS Symbol Display ................................................................................................................... 1-17
Maximum number of targets and priority of display ................................................................. 1-17
AIS symbol vector display.......................................................................................................... 1-17
1.13. Alarm Display ............................................................................................................................. 1-18
The AIS system has the following alarms.................................................................................. 1-18
1.14. Restrictions .................................................................................................................................. 1-19
In addition to the restrictions described in the previous explanation of the operation, there are the
following restrictions on the operation of AIS function: ........................................................... 1-19

iii
2. AIS Kit Installation.........................................................................................................2-1
2.1. AIS Kit Composition .................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2. AIS I/F Connection ....................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.3. Setting before turning on the power ............................................................................................. 2-3
2.4. AIS connection.............................................................................................................................. 2-4
2.5. Turn on and Check ........................................................................................................................ 2-4

iv
1. AIS Information Display Function and Usage

1.1. AIS Function OFF/ON Setting

Switching the AIS function between ON and OFF


ARPA/AIS
1 CPA
Operation Procedure
5.0NM
2 TCPA
1. Press MENU MENU.
1MIN
3 CPA RING
The MAIN menu opens.
OFF

2. Press 7 . 4 TRIAL

The SUB menu opens. 5 GATE


NARROW
3. Press 5 . 6 AIS FUNC
ON
The ARPA/AIS menu opens.
7 AIS DISP

4. Press 6 to open the AIS FUNCTION ON/OFF menu. ON


8 PRIORITY
ON
Pressing 1 sets the AIS function OFF.
9 EXIT

Pressing 2 sets the AIS function ON.

Note: If the following data is not input in the radar correctly, AIS FUNC cannot be set ON. The AIS
display function is disabled.

(1) Latitude and longitude data from GPS

(2) Gyro data

If the following data is not input, AIS vector and true speed are not displayed:

(1) Own ship ground speed data

Note:

If the AIS function is set OFF, no AIS symbol is displayed. The AIS function itself is set OFF.

Even if there is a dangerous target, the AIS function is not automatically set ON.

1-1
1.2. AIS Display ON/OFF Setting

Switching AIS symbol display between ON and OFF

Operation Procedure

1. Press MENU MENU. ARPA/AIS


1 CPA
The MAIN menu opens. 5.0NM
2 TCPA
2. Press 7 .
1MIN
3 CPA RING
The SUB menu opens.
OFF
3. Press 5 . 4 TRIAL

The ARPA/AIS menu opens. 5 GATE


NARROW
4. Press 7 .
6 AIS FUNC
ON
AIS SYMBOL DISPLAY is switched between ON and OFF.
7 AIS DISP
Pressing 1 sets AIS symbol display OFF. ON
8 PRIORITY
Pressing 2 sets AIS symbol display ON. ON
9 EXIT
Even if AIS display is OFF, only dangerous targets are displayed.

1-2
When the AIS is connected to the radar and the AIS function is set ON, the following AIS information
appears.

EBL1 CENTER WARNING

EBL2
°
CENTER

° 1
VRM1 ARPA
NM GZ
VRM2 PAST POSN
NM TGT DATA
STAB GND
MIN CPA AIS
NM SHIP NAME
MIN TCPA
MIN
AIS FUNC MMSI
ON
AIS DISP CALL SIGN
ON
LEVEL TBRG
PANEL ● RNG
VIDEO ● TCSE
RR ● TSPD
VRM ● CPA
EBL/PI ● TCPA
ARPA/AIS ● BCR
BCT

BUZZER ● ARPA
TBRG
RNG
HDC TCSE
SPD TSPD
2AXG
CPA
TCPA
COG BCR
SOG
BCT
SET
DRIFT

AIS FUNC: Displays OFF or ON state of AIS function.

AIS DISP: Displays OFF or ON state of AIS information display.

AIS target data

SHIP NAME: Displays a ship name (20 characters).

MMSI: Displays MMSI.

CALL SIGN: Displays call sign.

TBRG: Displays the bearing of target position.

RNG: Displays the distance to a target.

TCSE: Displays the target true course.

TSPD: Displays the true target speed.

CPA/TCPA: Displays the distance and time to closet point of approach.

BCR/BCT: Displays the bow crossing range and time to bow crossing point.

1-3
1.3. Initial Setting

Setting the installation position of GPS antenna

The distance of GPS antenna installation position from the radar scanner is set.

Operation Procedure

1. Press MENU . AIS ADJUST


1 LONG DR

The MAIN menu opens. BOW


2 LONG
2. Press # , 0 , and 6 . 0M
3 TRANS DR
The AIS ADJUST menu opens. STAR
4 TRANS
3. Press 1 to select the direction toward the GPS antenna.
0M
5 PRT DST
Press 1 to select BOW.
0M
9 EXIT
Press 2 to select STERN.

4. Press 2 and use + , - key or numeric keypad

to set bow-stern axis component of the distance toward the GPS antenna.

Then, press SEL .

5. Press 3 to select the starboard and port.

Press 1 to select BOW.

Press 2 to select STERN.

6. Press 4 and use + , - key or numeric keypad

to set starboard-port axis component of the distance toward the GPS antenna.

Then, press SEL .

1-4
BOW
8m

STARBOARD
5m

Note: Unless this setting is correctly made, the positions of an AIS symbol and a related radar echo

are not match up with.

After the setting, the readouts of latitude and longitude are modified to show the position

of the radar scanner, not to show the position of the GPS antenna.

1-5
Collision Judgment Criteria Setting (CPA/TCPA)

The collision judgment criteria CPA/TCPA of ARPA target are used for AIS target as well.

Operation Procedure
ARPA/AIS
1. Press MENU MENU.
1 CPA
5.0NM
The MAIN menu opens.
2 TCPA

2. Press 7 and then 5 . 1MIN


3 CPA RING

The ARPA menu opens. OFF


4 TRIAL
3. Set CPA LIMIT (closet-approach point).

(1) Press 1 . 5 GATE


NARROW
1. CPA LIMIT is selected. 6 AIS FUNC
ON
(2) Use + , - or the numeric keypad to enter
7 AIS DISP
ON
a numerical value.
8 PRIORITY
(3) Press SEL to confirm the numerical value. ON
9 EXIT
4. Set TCPA LIMIT (closest-approach time).

(1) Press 2 .

2. TCPA LIMIT is selected.

(2) Use + , - or the numeric keypad to enter a numerical value.

(3) Press SEL to confirm the numerical value.

For details, refer to Chapter 5 in JMA-9000 Series Instruction Manual.

1-6
1.4. AIS Target Activation*1

Manual activation
*1
An AIS target is manually activated to display the vector and heading.

Operation Procedure

1) Press the MANUAL key twice. ACTIVATE appears in the CURSOR ( ) on the

upper right of radar screen.


*1
2) Position the cross-hair cursor to the sleeping AIS target to be activated , and then press

ENTER .

*1
The selected AIS target is activated .

Pressing MANUAL key will set the cursor mode to ACQUIRE, ACTIVATE, SEARCH or

OFF.

Automatic activation

An AIS target is automatically activated to display the vector and heading.

To perform automatic activation, set the Guard Zone for ARPA ON. For details on how to set the
Guard Zone, refer to the explanation of "Setting Guard Zone" in Section 3, "Basic Operation" in the
Radar Instruction Manual.

*1
For activation, see Section 1.8, "AIS Symbol Types."
1-7
1.5. AIS Target Deactivation*2

An AIS target is deactivated*2 to hide the vector and heading marker.

Operation Procedure

1) Press the CANCEL key twice. DEACTIVAT appears in the CURSOR ( ) on the

upper right of the radar screen.


*2
2) Position the cross-hair cursor to the active AIS target to be deactivated , and then press
*2
ENTER . The selected AIS target is deactivated .

Pressing CANCEL key will set the cursor mode to ACQ CNCL, DEACTIVAT or

OFF.

Note: This operation is effective only for an active target.

The dangerous target can not be deactivated.

*2
For deactivation, see Section 1.8, "AIS Symbol Types."
1-8
1.6. AIS Target Search

Searching AIS target

An AIS target in the specified area is searched and displayed.

Operation Procedure

1) Press the MANUAL button three times. SEARCH appears in the CURSOR ( )

on the upper right of the radar screen.

2) Position the cross-hair cursor to the area where an AIS target is to be searched, and then press

ENTER .

If there is a relevant target, the symbol appears in active state.

Pressing MANUAL key will set the cursor mode to ACQUIRE, ACTIVATE, SEARCH or

OFF.

Note: If an AIS target is already displayed in the specified area, the target is activated without
displaying any new target.

1-9
1.7. AIS Target Alphanumeric Display

Displaying alphanumeric data

Operation Procedure

TGT AIS DATA


1. Press the key twice. appears in the CURSOR ( ) on the
DATA

upper right of the radar screen.

2. Position the cross-hair cursor to the target, and then press the ENTER button or

SEL .

The numeric data of the selected AIS target appears on the right of the screen and the mark appears
around the symbol.

TGT
Pressing will set the cursor mode to TGT DATA, AIS DATA or OFF.
DATA

Displayed AIS data Readouts

AIS1# AIS Target Number #


SHIP NAME Ship Name
MMSI AIS ID
CALL SIGN Call Sign
TBRG True Bearing in 1deg steps.
RNG Target Range in 0.01 nm.
TCSE Target True Course in 1 deg.
TSPD Target True Speed in 1 knot.
CPA Closet Point of Approach in 0.01 nm.
TCPA Time to CPA in 0.1 min.
BCR Bow Crossing Range in 0.01 nm.
BCT Time to BCT in 0.1 min.

Reference

When a numeric value appears and the mark is not on the radar screen, the relevant target exists
outside the screen.

1-10
1.8. AIS Symbol Types

The following types of AIS symbols are available:


Symbol Description Remarks

If the received data is valid, the


Sleeping target orientation of the apex of triangle
indicates the bow or COG of a target.

The direction of bow is indicated in solid


line, and vector is indicated in dotted
line. The straight line perpendicular to
Activated target
the direction of bow indicates the veering
direction. The straight line indicating
the veering direction may not appear.

The target's alphanumeric data are


displayed on the screen.
Selected target
The square mark appears around
the target.

An alarm (CPA/TCPA) sounds and the


Dangerous target
symbol blinks.

If data on a dangerous target cannot be


received for a given length of time, the
target becomes a lost target. When the
Lost target target becomes a lost target, the symbol
appears at the position predicted based on
the last received data such as course and
speed.

1-11
1.9. AIS Area Setting

AIS area

Setting the AIS area enables search and display of an AIS target in its area preferentially.

AIS target search explained in Section 1.6 also enables display of a target outside the area.

The target displayed by the method takes first priority.

AIS area is set to the maximum radar range.

If more than 20 targets exist, they are displayed according to the priority described in "Maximum
number of targets and priority of display" in Section 1.12, "AIS Symbol Display."

Note:

Validating the guard zone automatically re-sets the AIS area range in the guard zone.

1-12
Creating an AIS area

Operation Procedure GUARD ZONE


1. Creating an AIS area 1 ZONE1
OFF
GUARD
(1) Press . 2 ZONE2
ZONE
OFF
3 MAKE
The GUARD ZONE menu appears.

(2) Press 4 . 4 AIS MAKE

4. AIS MAKE is selected and the following guidance appears: 5 AREA DSP
ON

START AIS
9 EXIT

MAKING
RNG & BRG ZONE1
MIN 0.5NM
MAX 32NM
(3) Rotate the EBL control to the start bearing of the area to be created.

(4) Position the cursor to the start distance of the area to be created, ZONE2
MIN 0.5NM
and then press ENTER or SEL . MAX 32NM

The start point of the AIS area is set and the guidance is changed as
follows:

END AIS

MAKING
RNG & BRG

(5) Rotate the EBL control to change the end bearing and rotate the track ball to change the end
distance until the shape of the AIS area to be displayed becomes the desired area shape, and

then press ENTER or SEL .

1-13
1.10. Prioritization of AIS Target and ARPA symbology.

Setting Prioritization ON or OFF

If an AIS target and an ARPA target come close to each other, the two symbols overlap each other
and become difficult to view. When both targets approach each other at a certain distance, this
function temporarily hides the ARPA target to display the AIS symbol preferentially.

An ARPA target within the set prioritization distance from the activated AIS target is assumed to be
an identical target, and does not appear.

Operation Procedure
ARPA/AIS

1. Press MENU . 1 CPA


5.0NM

The MAIN menu opens. 2 TCPA


1MIN
2. Press 7 . 3 CPA RING
OFF
The SUB menu opens. 4 TRIAL

3. Press 5 .
5 GATE

The ARPA/AIS menu opens. NARROW


6 AIS FUNC
4. Press 8 . ON
7 AIS DISP
Select OFF or ON for PRIORITY. ON
8 PRIORITY
Pressing 1 sets PRIORITY OFF.
ON
9 EXIT
Pressing 2 sets PRIORITY ON.

1-14
Setting target prioritization distance

Operation Procedure
AIS ADJUST
1. Press MENU MENU. 1 LONG DR
BOW
The MAIN menu opens. 2 LONG
0M
2. Press # , 0 , and 6 . 3 TRANS DR
STAR
The AIS ADJUST menu opens.
4 TRANS

3. Press 5 to set the PRIORITYZATION distance. 0M


5 PRT DST
0M
Use the numeric keypad or press the + and -
9 EXIT

keys to enter the distance in meter.

Note:

To display the hidden ARPA symbol, deactivate AIS symbol display. (For the setting method, see
Section 1.5.)

To cancel target identification, set the PRIORITY OFF.

1-15
1.11. Target Lost Condition

Lost

Lost is deleting target data when AIS target data cannot be received for a given length of time. The
time spent before data is deleted depends on the class of data to be received and the target status as
follows:

[SOLAS Ships] (Class A)


Target status Time before lost
Ship at anchor or moored and not moving faster than 3knots 18 min
Ship at anchor or moored and moving at more than 3 knots 60 sec
Ship 0 to 14 knots 60 sec
Ship 0 to 14 knots and changing course 60 sec
Ship 14 to 23 knots 36 sec
Ship 14 to 23 knots and changing course 36 sec
Ship more than 23 knots 12 sec
Ship more than 23 knots and changing course 12 sec

[Non SOLAS Ships] (Class B)


Target status Time before lost
Ship not moving faster than 2 knots 18 min
Ship 2 to 14 knots 180 sec
Ship 14 to 23 knots 90 sec
Ship more than 23 knots 30 sec

Reference

• If a dangerous ship is lost, a lost alarm sounds and the symbol changes to a lost symbol. The current
position is predicted based on the last received data and the symbol continues to be displayed for up to
one minute. If data cannot be received even after elapse of one minute, the symbol is deleted.

• Even if a safe ship is lost, an alarm does not sound and the lost symbol is not displayed.

1-16
1.12. AIS Symbol Display

Maximum number of targets and priority of display

The JMA-9000 series radar displays up to 20 AIS symbols. If more than 20 AIS targets exist, they
are displayed according to the following prioritization:

1. Target once selected for numeric readouts and Target displayed by AIS target search.

2. Target whose CPA and TCPA are less than the setting value (target for which an alarm is
raised as a dangerous ship). And target displayed by AIS SEARCH.

3. Target in the AIS AREA (in the AREA, the target at a closer range from own ship has a
higher priority.)

4. Target outside the AIS AREA (order in which it is at a closer distance from own ship)

Note:
th
When target data for the 20 ship is received, the message "AIS MAX TARGET" appears on the lower
right of the screen.

Reference

For AIS target search, see Section 1.4, "AIS Target Search."

AIS symbol vector display

• Ground stabilized or water stabilized vector for the AIS symbol is displayed according to the setting of
speed measurement equipment. Which vector is currently displayed can be determined from the own
ship information display area on the lower left of the screen.

When GND is displayed: Ground stabilized vector

When SEA is displayed: Water stabilized vector

• When stabilized water vector for the AIS symbol is displayed, the ground stabilized vector from the
AIS is converted to the water stabilized vector for display based on the data received from AIS and
own ship information.

Note:

Even if an AIS symbol is activated, no vector may appear in the following cases:

1. COG/SOG is not input from the GPS.

2. The selected speed measurement equipment does not operate normally.

1-17
1.13. Alarm Display

The AIS system has the following alarms.


Message Description
CPA/TCPA Dangerous target. Target passes both CPA and TCPA limits.
LOST Lost target.
Data (on the 20th ship) that is the maximum number of AIS
AIS MAX TARGET
symbols to be displayed was received.

Number and Explanation of AIS Alarm Displayed on Radar Indicator


Alarm Number Explanation of AIS Alarm
AIS001 TX malfunction.
AIS002 Antenna VSWR exceeds limit
AIS003 RX channel 1 malfunction
AIS004 RX channel 2 malfunction
AIS005 RX channel 70 malfunction
AIS006 General failure
AIS008 AIS Display unit connection is lost.
AIS025 External EPFS lost
AIS026 no sensor position in use
AIS029 no valid speed information over the ground
AIS030 no course information over the ground
AIS032 Heading lost/invalid
AIS035 no Valid rate of turn information

Reference

An error message appears on the upper right of the radar screen.

Error message display position

1-18
1.14. Restrictions

In addition to the restrictions described in the previous explanation of the operation, there are the
following restrictions on the operation of AIS function:

The AIS function cannot be set on:

•When "MANUAL" was selected as a speed input source.

• When SET and DRIFT was set in “LOG” speed mode

LOG cannot be selected on the instrument for measuring speed:

• When the AIS function is on or SET/DRIFT is set

MANUAL cannot be set on the instrument for measuring speed:

• When the AIS function is on

Current correction (DRIFT/SET) cannot be set on:

• When the AIS function is on and the instrument for measuring speed is set to LOG

(Reference)

For selection of speed measurement equipment, refer to "Setting own ship's speed" in Section 5.1,
"Initial Setting" and "Ship speed Setting" and "SET/DRIFT Setting" in Section 8.6, "Setting" in the
Radar Instruction Manual.

1-19
2. AIS Kit Installation
Note:

Following connection and setup are not required if the AIS interface was built in the factory

before shipping.

2.1. AIS Kit Composition

The AIS kit contains the following:

• AIS I/F board and mounting plate

• 7ZCBS9003: Power cable

• 7ZCBS9006: Communication cable

2.2. AIS I/F Connection

1) Mount the AIS I/F on the JMA-7000/9000 according to the AIS I/F Installation Manual.

2) Connect the communication cable as follows:

AIS I/F

JMA-7000/9000 terminal board Strip the tip of the cable


TB4607 and connect the cable to
the terminal board.

TNRXD P500
Red
TNTXD ① Connect to J500
TNRTS Green ②
TNCTS ③
TNSG Black

NFRXD
NFTXD
Accessory
NFRTS communication cable
7ZCBS9006

2-1
3) Power cable connection

Connect the accessory power cable, 7ZCBS9003, to TB4603 in the display unit.

And connect P1 to J1 on the AIS I/F.

TB4603

Strip the tip of the cable


and connect the cable
to the terminal board.
RXD+
P1
RXD- Yellow
TXD+ ①
TXD- ②
+15V Blue ③
GND ④
+5V
E
Accessory
communication cable
7ZCBS9003

2-2
2.3. Setting before turning on the power

Confirm that the AIS I/F DIP switches and links are set as follows:

S100 1
ON


12345678

ON
S101 1

12345678

S102 1
ON


12345678

S2 ON

12345678

ON ON

1 23 45678 1 2 3 4 56 7 8

PC4403 CDC-876

2-3
2.4. AIS connection
Wire the cables from the AIS equipment to the terminal illustrated bellow.

TB2-1

TB2-2

TB2-3

TB2-4

TB2-5

TB2-6

TB2-1 AIS Data receiving port +


TB2-2 AIS Data receiving port -
TB2-3 GND
TB2-4 AIS Data transmitting port +
TB2-5 AIS Data transmitting port -
TB2-6 NC

2.5. Turn on and Check

Turn on the AIS equipment and press the radar power switch to operate the radar.

After a few minutes later if AIS OUT and NO AIS alarm are not displayed,

the AIS I/F operates normally.

If one of the above alarms is displayed, connection or setting may not be made correctly.

Turn off the power to the radar, and then recheck the connection and setting.

Note:

When connecting the AIS and AIS I/F, refer to the installation manual with this manual.

2-4












































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