Rounding off Numbers

1. Round off the following numbers correct to degree given in the bracket
a. 357.87 (1 d.p.)
b. 157.5 (whole number)
c. 3.897 (3 s.f.)
d. 5 873 (hundreds)
e. 6 798 213 (3 s.f.)
f. 6 798 213 (2 s.f.)
g. 0.53046 (3 s.f.)
h. 0.008070 (3 d.p.)
i. 249.537 (2 s.f.)
j. 300 945 (3 s.f.)

2. State the significant figures in each of the following.

a. 2.0036
b. 0.0006050
c. 0.045
d. 5210.30
e. 1200
f. 2 879 760
g. 3.125
h. 3.00
i. 6.07
j. 2.000004
 Basic Algebra and Algebraic Manipulation
Name: Grade 7 - … Score:

I. Write algebraic expression for each of the following statement

1. Subtract 5 from the sum of 2𝑥 and 7𝑦.

2. Add 8𝑦 to the quotient of 𝑥 divided by 𝑦.

3. 10 more than one-third of a number 𝑥.

4. Thrice the value of 𝑥 divided by the sum of 2𝑦 and 3𝑥.

5. John has $100. He bought 𝑛 comic books at $9 each. How much money had he left?

6. Maria is 𝑚 years old. Jiali is twice as old as Maria. How old was Jiali 7 years ago?

Write algebraic expression for each of the following statement

1. Add the product of 𝑐 and 𝑑 to the sum of 5 and 2𝑏

2. 8 more than twice the value of 𝑚 divided by 2𝑛

3. Divide the sum of 𝑥 and 4𝑦 by 𝑧

4. Two-third of a number 𝑤 add by 6𝑥

5. Jonas uses his $200 to buy some books at $10 each. If he had $𝑥 left, how many books did he

buy?

6. Greta packed 𝑥 packets of tarts in each box. There are 15 tarts in each packet. How many tarts

are there in 𝑤 boxes?

Name: Grade 7 - … Score:
II. Evaluate the following
1. Given that: 𝑎 = 2, 𝑏 = 3 and 𝑐 = 4
3
a. 2𝑎
2 2
b. 5𝑎 − 𝑏

2. Given that: 𝑥 = 2, 𝑦 =− 8 and 𝑧 = 4

6𝑥+3𝑧
a. 𝑦
3 𝑥
b. 𝑦 +𝑦

1
3. Given that 𝑥 = 3, 𝑦 = − 5, and 𝑧 = 2
𝑥+𝑦 𝑦−𝑧
a. 𝑧
− 𝑥
2
b. (𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧)

Name: Grade 7 - … Score:

III. Simplify the following

1. 7𝑥 + (− 5𝑦)

2. − 12𝑝 − (− 5𝑞)

3. 6𝑥 + 20 − 3𝑥 − 15

4. 12𝑎 + (− 5𝑏) + (− 13𝑎) + 3𝑏

5. − 2𝑦 − 12 + (− 3𝑥 ) − 7 − (− 6𝑦) + 8𝑥

6. 5𝑥 + 8 − (− 3𝑥𝑦) + 6𝑦 − 15 + 9𝑥 − 4𝑦 + 2𝑥𝑦
Name: Grade 7 - … Score:
IV. Simplify the following

1. − 16𝑥 + 5𝑥

2. 6 + 14𝑦 + (− 13𝑦)

3. − 8𝑥 + (− 15) + 16𝑥 − 12

4. 8𝑝 + (− 4𝑞) + (− 5) − 7𝑞 + 𝑝 + 11

5. − 2𝑧 + 6𝑥 − 3𝑦 + (− 5𝑥) − (− 4𝑦) + (− 2𝑧)

6. 7𝑝𝑞 + 𝑝 − (− 5𝑞𝑝) − 2𝑞

7. 12𝑎 − (− 3𝑎𝑏) + 6𝑏 − 5𝑎 + (− 2𝑎𝑏) − 𝑏

8. 17 − 12𝑐 + (− 6𝑑) + 5𝑐 − 12𝑑 + (− 64)

9. 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 5𝑧 + 7𝑥𝑦 + (− 𝑦𝑧) + 6𝑥 − 5𝑥𝑧 + (− 12𝑧) − (− 4𝑦)

10. 15𝑝 + 5𝑞 − 12𝑝𝑞 + (− 17𝑞) − (− 6𝑞𝑝) − 9𝑝 + 45 − (− 14𝑞)

V. Expansion of linear expressions
Expand and simplify the followings:
1. 3(2𝑥 + 4)

2. − (3𝑥 − 1)

3. 𝑦 − 2(2𝑥 − 4)

4. 𝑦 + 3[2(3𝑥 − 4𝑦) − (2𝑥 − 2𝑦)]

5. 7(2𝑥 − 5𝑦) − 5(3𝑥 − 4𝑦)

6. 12𝑥 − 5(𝑥 − 3)

7. 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 − 5(𝑥 − 4𝑦)

8. (− 𝑥 + 2𝑦) − (− 𝑥 − 𝑦)

9. (5𝑥 − 2𝑦)(− 2) + (2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 3)(3)

10. 3(𝑥 − 2𝑦) − 2(3𝑦 − 2𝑥) − (2𝑥 − 5𝑦)

11. 3[5(𝑥 + 𝑦) − 4(2𝑥 − 𝑦)]

12. 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 5[2𝑥 + (3𝑥 − 𝑦)]

13. 2(3𝑥 − 5𝑦 + 7𝑧) − 4(𝑥 − 5𝑧)

14. 5(𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 𝑧) + 3𝑥 − 4𝑧

15. 2𝑥 − 3(𝑥 − 𝑦)

(
16. (8𝑥 − 12𝑦 + 20) −
3
4 )