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Customs of the Tagalogs

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Spanish
Juan
friar
dewho
Plasencia
belongs to
Franciscan order

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Terms in this set (53) Original

Juan de Spanish friar who belongs to

Plasencia Franciscan order

Juan de Served the Philippines as

Plasencia missionary

Lilio, Laguna Where Juan de Plasencia

died

1590 Juan de Plasencia's death

July 2, 1578 Juan de Plasencia arrived on

the Philippines

Diego de Assigned with Juan de

Oropresa Plasencia in Southern
Tagalog

Venerable Franciscan order honored

Juan de Plasencia as...

Juan de Author of numerous religious

Plasencia and linguistic books;
Relacion delas costumbres
delos tagalos, 1589

Doctrina First book ever printed in

Christiana Philippines in 1593

Original text of Kept in Archive General de

Customs Indias in Seville, Spain

Duplicate copy Kept in Archivo Franciscano

of customs Ibero Oriental in Madrid,
Spain

English version Kept in volume VII of Blair

of Customs and Robertson collections,
Philippines

Antonio Disproved that Filipinos were

Pigafetta uncivilized

Customs of the Filipinos were already

Tagalogs civilized

Juan original name of Juan de

Portocarrero Plasencia

Plasencia Where Juan de Plasencia

Extremadura, was born
Spain

Early 16th When JDP was born

century

Customs of the Written during Spanish

Tagalogs colonial period in 1590

Dato Chief who governs people

and were captains in wars

Barangay Tribal gathering of family;

ruled over by datos

Nobles Free born, do not pay tax or

tribute

Commoners Serve masters (dato or not);

can NEVER be sold

Slaves Can be
SOLD/TRANSFERRED

Slaves Serve masters in their house

and cultivated lands

commoner Cannot be made slaves

children

Maharlika Maharlika + maharlika

Freeman Maharlika + own maharlika

slave and free Maharlika + another slave

Inheritance Equally divided

Dowry Property or money is given

Simbahan Place of adoration

Pandot Worship festival in chief's

house

Sibi Roof which protects people

from getting wet

Sorihile Small lamps

Nagaanitos Barangay/family worship

idols

Bathala All powerful, maker of all

things

Lic-ha Image with different shapes

Dian Masalanta Patron of lovers and

generation

Lacapati and Patrons of cultivated lands

Idianale and husbandry

Catalonan Male/female offeciating

priest

Mangagauay Witches who deceives by

healing the sick

Manyisalat Applies remedies

Mancocolam Emits fire at night

Hocloban Salutes hand and kills

Silagan If they see a person clothed

in white, tear our liver and
eat

Magtatangal Shows without head/entrails

Osuang Sorcerer, flies, murders men

Mangagayoma Made charms for lovers

Sonat Helps one to die

Sonat Predicts
condemnation/salvation of
soul

Pangatahojan Soothsayer, predicts the

future

Pangatahojan General in all the islands

Bayoguin Cotquean, nature inclines

towards a woman

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