POPULAR MUSIC : GENRES

(Music)

★ It is said to be the music of the majority, Disco — (the 1970s)

something appreciated or has appeared by
many.
★ It is called as the “Music of the People” which
be the same with folk music and is enjoyed by
many culture.
GENRES OF POPULAR MUSIC
Ballad
- It was originated as an expressive folk song in
narrative verse with text dealing typically about
love.
- Word derived both from the medieval French
‘chanson balladee” and “ballade” which refers to a
dancing song.
Rhythm and Blues — (the 1950s)
- Also known as r&b or RnB, is black popular music.
- It is a combination of different popular music genres
like jazz, gospel, and blues.
- It is a style of popular music in the 1970s and is a
distinguished form of dance music. Its name is
derived from the French word ‘discotheque’.
- The disco style had a soaring and reverberating
sound rhythmically controlled by a steady beat for
ease of dancing and accompanied by strings, horns,
electric guitars or synthesizers.
* The famous of disco genre include ABBA, Donna
Summer (“The Queen of Disco”), The Bee Gees and the
Sunshine Band.
Rap Music
- It is a spoken word delivered quickly in rhymed
verses.
- It is a stylized, highly rhythmic type of music that
usually includes portions of rhythmically chanted
words called “rap”

Rock and Roll — (the 1950s)

- It is a popular style evolved in the 1950s from a
combination of rhythm and blues and
country-western music characteristics.
- The greatest exponent of the rock and roll style was
the legendary Elvis Presley.
- Heartbreak Hotel
- Blue Suede Shoes

The Beatles
- The Presley’s style was the precursor of the
British band known as The Beatles.
- Formed in 1960 in Liverpool, England.
- This rock group was the most influential
performers in the history of rock ‘n roll.

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TECHNOLOGY-BASED ART
(Arts 10)

➔ It is essentially computer-generated or
manipulated. Facebook
➔ Computer artists today employ the - It is an American for-profit corporation, an online
ever-expanding powers of image manipulation social media and a social networking service based
programs and applications to create works that can on Menlo Park, California.
appear in an entire range of media. - Founded by Mark Zuckerberg - in February 2004 in
Massachusetts, USA.
1. Computer / Digital Arts
2. Mobile Phone Art Instagram
3. Computer-Generated Images - It is a mobile, desktop, and Internet-based
4. Digital Photography photo-sharing application and service that allows
5. Video Games / Digital Painting / Imaging Videos users to share pictures and videos either publicly
or privately.
Digital Technology - Founded by Kevin Systrom and Mike Krieger - in
- It is a type of transfer that involves breaking a 2012
message or form of communication between two
machines down into binary code. Blog
- It is a truncation of the word, “weblog”
Mobile Phone Art - It is a discussion or informational website published
- Art and mobile phone explore some of the on the World Wide Wed consisting of discrete, often
groundbreaking works created by artists today. informal, diary-style text entries or known as
- These works engage through the features and “posts”
presence of technologies such as camera phones
video phones, global positioning system (GPS), Meme
bluetooth and messaging. - It is another movement, catchphrase, idea, or piece
of media that is going viral now on the internet.
Phone Art - It is a virally-transmitted cultural symbol or social
- It explores some of the groundbreaking works that idea.
are being created by artists today using cellphone
and technology. PHONE ART is about becoming a mobile device expert
- It is on-the-go (OTG) where one may be in his/her user. It keeps the tension between the software control
car, in the jeepney bus or train which is all about and the user’s skill in the foreground
creating things quickly because the device is
already in your hand. “DIGITAL IS ALREADY A REALITY”

Social Media
- These computer-mediated technologies facilitate
the creation and sharing of information, ideas,
career interests, and other forms of expression via
virtual communities and networks.

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TECHNOLOGY-BASED ART
(Arts 10)

- It allows the user to immediately review the

COMPUTER GENERATED IMAGES (CGI)
photos taken without warning for a complex
developing process-and to delete any
➔ It can be defined as any image that is created with
unsatisfactory images while storing the good
the use of a computer-based processor or program.
ones for future needs.
➔ These are the images that are known as remarkably
pervasive because computers nowadays are so
widely used.

● BILLBOARD ADVERTISEMENT
● PHOTOGRAPHY
● FILM PRODUCTIONS
● BUILDING DESIGNS
➔ There are scaled-down versions of such programs
specifically developed for use on smaller. Handheld
units like your personal tablet or android phone.
➔ These enable you to perform virtually all of the
tasks that a program like illustrator performs but,
almost literally, in the palm of your hand.
Digital Single-Lens Reflex (DSLR) Camera
- It also provides the film-less and instant review
features of a “point-and-shoot” type of digital
camera, but gives the photographer much more
artistic freedom and control to select the
camera settings to create the desired final
image with the preferred visual effects.

● GIMP (GNU IMAGE MANIPULATION PROGRAM)

● INKSCAPE
● Adobe Photoshop Express
● Corel Paintshop Pro X5

Digital PhotographyE
- It is the recording of the image using a digital
camera or a device with a built-in camera like 1.
your mobile phone, android device or a tablet.
- POINT-AND-SHOOT type of digital camera that
makes all the adjustments in lightning, focus,
zoom in and out and even removal of “red eye”
with the user being given some leeway for slight
adjustments.
CAMERA SHOTS
Long Shot (Wide Shot)
- used as an establishing shot in a film, as it
normally sets the scene and character’s place
within it.
- Shows full length of subject while including a
large amount of the surrounding area of the
film setting.

POINT-AND-SHOOT CAMERAE
- It offers image enhancement features like
adjusting color and brightness imbalances, as
well as sharpening or blurring the image.
- It may even offer unique effects like “fish eye” * long shot: show the full human figure and often
or filters that allow pre-setting of the photo to provides clear view of the environment.
be taken with a colored tint or special texture.

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TECHNOLOGY-BASED ART
(Arts 10)

2. Extreme Long Shot

- Used to show landscapes or provide a view of
a whole world. Where story is set.

3. Full Shot
- Is a variation on the long shot, showing the full
subject

4. Medium Shot (Waist Shot)

- Captured at a medium distance from the
subject
- Shows human body from mid-shin or
mid-thigh up and is often used to show
interaction between two or more characters

5. Close-up Shot
- Only shows one part of the subject, usually in
a great detail

6. Extreme Close-up Shot

- Would include shots of a person’s face, or the
paws of a dog walking down a path, etc.

*close-ups of things may help to clarify the action.

7. Establishing Shot
- Tells viewers where they are at beginning of
scene. Example: long shot of a car driving up
to hotel

*To show the effect of one person’s words or actions on

the other people in the scene, a reaction shot is used.

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CONSUMER HEALTH
(MAPEH)

➢ develop a person's ability to evaluate and utilize Healthcare Provider

health information, products, and services ➔ "A healthcare provider is a trained professional
wisely and effectively. who provides people with healthcare" (Meeks, et
al., 2011)
Consumer Health has 3 components: *psychologists, health dietitians
★ health information
★ health protocols Health Professionals
★ health service ➔ individuals who are licensed to practice
medicine and other allied health programs.
➢ decision-making is an important skill that you
➔ record the medical history of individuals,
must learn in order to live a healthy and normal
provide diagnoses, perform medical
life.
examinations, and prescribe medications

Health Information
Health Practitioners
➔ information that people require to make wise
➔ healthcare practitioners and allied health
choices and decisions about their health or the
professionals are also considered health care
health of other people (Galvez Tan. et al., 2009)
providers.
➔ any concept, step, or advice that various
➔ "A healthcare practitioner is an independent
sources give to aid the health status of an
healthcare provider who is licensed to practice
individual.
on a specific area of the body" (Meeks, et al.,
*reliable sources/ websites. from professionals 2011)

Health Products *dentist, cardiologist, opthalmologist, midwife,

➔ these are food, drugs, cosmetics, devices, dermatologist
biologicals, vaccines, in-vitro diagnostic
reagents, and household/urban hazardous
substances and/or a combination of and/or a
derivative thereof (FDA Act, 2009).
* These products may be purchased from various
places like supermarkets, pharmacies, and
hospitals.

Health Services
➔ it aims to appraise the health conditions of
individuals through screening and
examinations, cure and treat disorders,
prevent and control the spread of diseases,
provide safety, emergency care, and first aid,
and ensure a follow-up program for individuals
who have undergone treatments.

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Complementary and Alternative Medicines
(MAPEH)
Domains of Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Biology-based Practices
↳ taking herbal medicines and availing of special diet
and vitamins.
Energy Medicine
↳ practice of using magnetic field or biofield in the belief
that energy field may enter various points in the body.
Mind-body Medicine
↳ practice of method/mental exercises in the belief that
the brain is central to the health of an individual.
examples: yoga, mind relaxation, meditation
Manipulative and Body-based Practices
↳ these are bodily-kinesthetic in nature concerned in
movement therapy.
examples: chiropractic treatments, osteopathy
RA 8423 or the Traditional and Alternative Medicine
Act of 1997
● created the PITAHC (Phil. Institute of Traditional
and Alternative Healthcare) or the law-making
body with regards to the safe and effective use of
the different traditional and alternative medicine.
NATUROPATHIC MEDICINE: views diseases as
manifestations of an alteration in the process by
which the body naturally heals itself. [rely on nature]
Herbal Medicines:
Ampalaya - diabetes, cough
Akapulko - ringworm and skin infections, fungal
infections
Bawang - cancer, high blood cholesterol
Bayabas - a natural antiseptic, natural antibiotic,
diarrhea
Niyug-niyogan - eliminate or remove intestinal
parasites/worms.
Tsaang Gubat - problems of the mouth, oral problems
Sambong - urinary stones
Pansit-pansitan - gout, arthritis
Yerba Buena - body aches and pains
Preparation of Herbal Medicines‎‎‎‎ ‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎
1. Boiling - use either the leaves, roots, sometimes
the flowers; to get the extract.
2. Infusion - soak the leaves, roots, flowers in
water after it was boiled
3. Poultice - pound then get the extract if not, get
the herbs; paste in the affected area.
example: bayabas
ACUPUNCTURE
↳ technique that involves piercing the skin with thin
long needles at specific anatomical points to relieve pain
or illness.
↳ acupuncture points in our body where we can insert
needles.
*can lead to paralysis if placed wrong
VENTOSA MASSAGE
↳ painless technique that uses cups that form a vacuum
on the skin to promote blood circulation.
↳ It could treat various conditions like arthritis, anemia,
and skin infections.
● lamig (body pains but no sickness)
- over exposure to aircon
● other use stones
● dark red (common)
● mostly enjoyed by athletes
REFLEXOLOGY
↳ recognizes the hands and feet having reflex points
that when manipulated could produce on a physical
effect on the body.
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Complementary and Alternative Medicines
(MAPEH)

AYURVEDA
↳ an ancient philosophy (India) based on a deeper
understanding of eternal truths about the human body,
mind, and spirit.
● deep meditation
● using of different herbs

HOMEOPATHIC MEDICINE
↳ is based on the theory "like curses like". According to
the system, substances that can cause symptoms in
healthy people can also cure these symptoms when
given in a very dilute amount.
● lavender: citronella
● mint

BIOFIELD THERAPY
↳ directs a healing force from an outside source and into
the client's body through laying of hands.
● chi

CHIROPRACTIC
↳ involves the manipulation of the spine to relieve
musculoskeletal symptoms associated with nerve
dysfunction that affects general well-being.

MASSAGE
↳ the application of touch and movement to muscles
and joints without further manipulation.

OZONE THERAPY
↳ the use of ozone gas to increase the amount of
oxygen In the body in order to fight certain diseases.