and Health Convention, sets out various rights and principles related to the safety and health of workers. Below are some of the key worker rights outlined in Convention No. 155: 1. Right to a Safe and Healthy Workplace: Workers have the fundamental right to work in an environment that is safe and without risks to their health. This includes protection from hazards that may arise in the workplace. 2. Right to Information: Workers have the right to receive information about safety and health matters in their workplace. This includes information about potential hazards, safety procedures, and their rights and responsibilities. 3. Right to Participation: Workers have the right to participate in decision-making processes related to safety and health at work. This participation can occur through safety committees, consultations, and other mechanisms. 4. Right to Refuse Unsafe Work: Workers have the right to refuse to perform work that they reasonably believe to be dangerous to their life or health. However, this refusal should be made in good faith and in accordance with national laws and regulations. 5. Protection from Discrimination: Workers should not face discrimination or retaliation for exercising their rights related to safety and health. This includes the right to report hazards or refuse unsafe work. 6. Right to Training: Workers have the right to receive training and education on safety and health matters to ensure they can perform their jobs safely and contribute to a safer workplace. 7. Right to Compensation: In the event of work-related injuries, illnesses, or disabilities, workers have the right to compensation and access to necessary medical care and rehabilitation services. 8. Right to Be Informed of Hazards: Workers have the right to be informed of any known hazards associated with their work and to be provided with appropriate protective equipment and measures. 9. Right to Health Surveillance: Workers may have the right to health surveillance, which can include regular health check-ups to monitor and address the health effects of their work. 10. Right to Rest and Recovery: Workers have the right to rest periods and breaks to ensure their well-being and reduce the risk of fatigue-related accidents and illnesses. It's important to note that the specific implementation of these rights can vary from country to country based on national laws and regulations. Convention No. 155 sets a framework for the protection of worker rights related to occupational safety and health, and member states are expected to adopt measures that align with the principles outlined in the convention to ensure the safety and well-being of their workers.
The reasons why a few sectors such as e-hailing rider, performance artist and sports athlete are considered as “grey area” and do not being covered under OSHA 1994 and the possible ways to overcome the situation.